ICSE Class 8 Science Syllabus 2025–26 | CISCE
ICSE Class 8 – Science Syllabus (2025–26)
Class: 8
Subject: Science
Board: ICSE (Indian Certificate of Secondary Education)
Governing Body: CISCE (Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations)
Introduction
The ICSE Class 8 Science syllabus for 2025–26, prescribed by CISCE, is designed to deepen students’ understanding of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology through concept-based and activity-oriented learning. The curriculum emphasizes scientific inquiry, experimentation, logical reasoning, and real-life applications. By strengthening fundamentals such as force, energy, matter, living systems, and environmental awareness, the syllabus prepares students for advanced scientific studies in secondary classes.
Question Pattern & Marking Scheme (ICSE – Middle School)
Assessment Structure (School-based as per CISCE guidelines):
Written Examination: 80 Marks
Internal Assessment / Practical Work: 20 Marks
Total: 100 Marks
Written Examination – Suggested Pattern
- Section A: Very Short Answer (20 Marks)
MCQs, one-word / one-line answers (VSA) - Section B: Short Answer (30 Marks)
Definitions, explanations, simple numericals, reasoning questions (SA) - Section C: Long Answer (20 Marks)
Descriptive, application-based and reasoning questions (LA) - Section D: Diagram / Practical-based Questions (10 Marks)
Labelled diagrams, observations, simple experimental interpretation
Internal Assessment / Practical (20 Marks)
- Laboratory experiments and observations
- Project work and models
- Worksheets, viva-voce, and class participation
ICSE Class 8 Science Syllabus (2025–26)
| Unit | Chapter / Topic | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Matter | Understanding states of matter, physical and chemical properties. |
| Unit 2 | Physical and Chemical Changes | Distinguishing changes with examples and applications. |
| Unit 3 | Energy | Learning forms of energy, transformation, and conservation. |
| Unit 4 | Force and Pressure | Understanding effects of force, pressure, and applications. |
| Unit 5 | Light | Studying reflection, dispersion, and uses of light. |
| Unit 6 | Sound | Understanding production, propagation, and properties of sound. |
| Unit 7 | Cell – Structure and Function | Learning cell types, parts, and their functions. |
| Unit 8 | Microorganisms | Understanding useful and harmful microorganisms. |
| Unit 9 | Crop Production and Management | Studying agricultural practices and food security. |
| Unit 10 | Reproduction in Animals | Understanding modes of reproduction and life processes. |
| Unit 11 | Nervous and Endocrine Systems | Learning coordination and control in humans. |
| Unit 12 | Metals and Non-metals | Understanding properties, uses, and corrosion. |
| Unit 13 | Coal, Petroleum, and Natural Gas | Studying fossil fuels and conservation of resources. |
| Unit 14 | Pollution and Environmental Conservation | Understanding types of pollution and control measures. |
Observation, experimentation, reasoning, and scientific attitude are integrated across all units.
Related Keyphrases
- ICSE Class 8 Science syllabus 2025–26
- CISCE Class 8 Science curriculum
- ICSE Science chapters Class 8
- Class 8 ICSE Physics Chemistry Biology
- ICSE middle school Science syllabus
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Is Science compulsory in ICSE Class 8?
Yes, Science is a compulsory subject for all ICSE students.
Q2. Does ICSE conduct a board exam for Class 8 Science?
No. Class 8 examinations are school-based as per CISCE norms.
Q3. Which branches of Science are covered in Class 8?
The syllabus includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Q4. Is practical work important in ICSE Class 8 Science?
Yes. Practical experiments and projects form an important part of internal assessment.
Q5. How can students score well in Class 8 Science?
By understanding concepts clearly, practicing diagrams, performing experiments carefully, and revising regularly.
Conclusion
The ICSE Class 8 Science syllabus 2025–26 provides a strong conceptual foundation in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology through structured theory and practical learning. With a focus on experimentation, reasoning, and real-world application, the syllabus nurtures curiosity and scientific thinking. Regular practice, hands-on experiments, and clear understanding of concepts will help students excel in Science and prepare confidently for higher classes.
