Introduction In 2015, the United Nations adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a landmark global initiative aimed at addressing pressing social, environmental, and economic challenges. At the core of this agenda are the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which are a universal call to action to end poverty, protect …
Which of the following is the main focus of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 1? A) Clean Water and Sanitation B) No Poverty C) Quality Education D) Climate Action Answer: B) No Poverty Which SDG aims to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls? A) SDG 2 B) SDG …
Introduction India, the world’s largest democracy, has made significant strides in many sectors over the past few decades. Despite this, the role of women in India’s workforce remains a topic of concern and discussion. Women in India make up a substantial portion of the country’s population, yet their participation in …
1. Which of the following is a primary challenge faced by women in India’s workforce? A) High level of education B) Gender wage gap C) High number of women in leadership roles D) Equal work opportunities Answer: B) Gender wage gap 2. The percentage of women in India’s workforce as …
Introduction The caste system in India is one of the most unique and complex social hierarchies that has been deeply embedded in the country’s social structure for centuries. Despite various reforms and efforts to eradicate caste-based discrimination, the practice continues to influence various aspects of Indian society, including politics, economics, …
1. Who introduced the concept of reservation for Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) in India? A) Jawaharlal Nehru B) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar C) Mahatma Gandhi D) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Answer: B) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar 2. Which of the following provisions of the Indian Constitution deals with the reservation …
Introduction The United Nations (UN) Security Council, as one of the six principal organs of the United Nations, holds a central role in maintaining international peace and security. However, despite its critical functions, the composition of the Security Council has remained largely unchanged since the end of World War II. …
What is India’s primary motivation for seeking permanent membership in the UN Security Council? A) Economic interests B) Geopolitical influence C) Global recognition D) Humanitarian efforts Answer: B) Geopolitical influence Which article of the UN Charter discusses the expansion of the UN Security Council? A) Article 23 B) Article 27 …
Introduction The Taliban’s swift takeover of Afghanistan in August 2021 marked a significant turning point in the geopolitics of South Asia, with profound implications for India’s regional and global standing. After nearly two decades of U.S. involvement in Afghanistan, the sudden withdrawal of American forces and the subsequent collapse of …
1. What was India’s primary concern regarding the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan in August 2021? a) Economic instability in Afghanistan b) Loss of influence in Afghanistan c) Increased terrorist activities d) Human rights violations Answer: c) Increased terrorist activities 2. India’s response to the Taliban’s rise to power was …
Introduction Terrorism is one of the most pressing security threats facing the world today, and its impact is felt across national borders, destabilizing regions and jeopardizing the security of nations. For India, terrorism has been a long-standing concern, and its efforts to combat this global menace have been both varied …
1. What is the primary aim of India’s counter-terrorism policy? a) To maintain international peace b) To promote global trade c) To eliminate terrorism and its support networks d) To focus on economic growth Answer: c) To eliminate terrorism and its support networks 2. Which Indian agency is primarily responsible …
Introduction South Asia, home to a vast and diverse population, is one of the most dynamic and complex regions in the world. Despite its rich cultural heritage and growing economies, South Asia faces numerous challenges in terms of economic development, poverty alleviation, and regional stability. The South Asian Association for …
1. Which year was the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) established? a) 1980 b) 1985 c) 1990 d) 1995 Answer: b) 1985 2. How many founding members does SAARC have? a) 7 b) 8 c) 9 d) 10 Answer: b) 8 3. Which of the following countries is …
Introduction India, as one of the fastest-growing economies and a prominent player in global geopolitics, finds itself in a complex diplomatic environment. Its relations with two major powers, the United States (US) and China, have significant implications not only for India’s foreign policy but also for global peace, security, and …
1. What is the primary objective of India’s foreign policy in balancing relations with the US and China? a) To prioritize economic relations b) To maintain strategic autonomy c) To align with the US against China d) To focus on cultural exchanges Answer: b) To maintain strategic autonomy 2. Which …
Introduction The Rohingya refugee crisis has emerged as one of the most significant humanitarian challenges in recent years. Originating from Myanmar’s Rakhine state, the persecution of the Rohingya Muslim community by the Myanmar military and nationalist groups has led to an exodus of over a million refugees, with the vast …
1. Which of the following countries is the primary source of the Rohingya refugee crisis? a) Bangladesh b) Myanmar c) India d) Pakistan Answer: b) Myanmar 2. In which year did India officially express concern over the Rohingya refugee crisis? a) 2015 b) 2017 c) 2019 d) 2020 Answer: b) …
Introduction India, the world’s largest democracy, continues to face significant challenges in addressing poverty despite its rapid economic growth. With a population exceeding 1.4 billion, poverty alleviation remains a critical concern for policymakers. The government of India has implemented various poverty alleviation programs over the years, focusing on economic development, …
1. Which of the following is the main objective of India’s poverty alleviation programs? A) Industrial growth B) Environmental sustainability C) Reduction of poverty and improvement of living standards D) Promoting urbanization Answer: C) Reduction of poverty and improvement of living standards 2. The National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) …
Introduction India, with its burgeoning population and vast economic diversity, faces numerous challenges in providing equitable healthcare. A significant proportion of the Indian population remains uninsured, leading to catastrophic health expenditures. The Indian healthcare system has long been characterized by inequality in access to healthcare services, especially for the economically …