1. Which of the following is the primary government body responsible for cybersecurity in India? A) Ministry of Defence B) National Security Council C) CERT-In D) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) Answer: C) CERT-In 2. What is the main purpose of the National Cyber Security Policy 2013 …
Introduction In the last few decades, biotechnology has revolutionized the field of agriculture by introducing innovative methods for enhancing crop productivity, resilience, and quality. One of the most significant breakthroughs in this regard has been the development and adoption of genetically modified (GM) crops. These crops, engineered to possess specific …
1. What is the primary goal of genetically modifying crops? a) Enhance aesthetic appeal b) Improve productivity and resistance to stress c) Reduce the nutritional value of crops d) Increase water requirements Answer: b) Improve productivity and resistance to stress 2. Which of the following is an example of a …
Introduction Blockchain technology, introduced with Bitcoin in 2008, has become a transformative force across numerous industries. While its association with cryptocurrencies remains prominent, blockchain’s decentralized, transparent, and immutable nature has paved the way for applications beyond the financial domain. From supply chain management and healthcare to voting systems and energy …
1. What is a blockchain? a) A centralized database b) A distributed ledger technology c) A type of cryptocurrency d) A programming language Answer: b) A distributed ledger technology 2. Which feature of blockchain ensures data immutability? a) Smart contracts b) Hashing c) Proof of stake d) Forking Answer: b) …
Introduction The fifth generation of mobile networks, popularly known as 5G, represents a quantum leap in communication technology. It is not merely an upgrade over 4G but a revolutionary platform that promises unprecedented speed, minimal latency, and massive device connectivity. India, as one of the largest telecommunication markets in the …
1. What does 5G stand for? A. 5th Generation Network B. 5th Generation Technology C. Fifth Gear Network D. 5th Global Network Answer: A 2. Which frequency spectrum is primarily used in 5G networks? A. Low Frequency B. Mid Frequency C. Millimeter Wave Frequency D. Ultra-High Frequency Answer: C 3. …
Introduction: The New Frontier Space technology has transformed from being an area of scientific curiosity to a cornerstone of national development. Its integration into various sectors—agriculture, communication, disaster management, defense, and governance—has demonstrated its indispensable role in achieving sustainable growth. As nations strive for innovation-driven progress, space technology serves as …
1. General Overview of Space Technology 1. What was India’s first satellite? a) INSAT-1A b) Rohini c) Aryabhata d) GSAT-1 Answer: c) Aryabhata 2. What is the primary objective of ISRO? a) Space exploration b) Developing space technology for societal benefits c) Military advancements d) Building space stations Answer: b) …
Introduction In the 21st century, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as one of the most transformative technologies, with far-reaching implications across all sectors of society. It has reshaped industries, revolutionized how businesses operate, and introduced unprecedented opportunities to solve complex global challenges. AI has already proven its potential in fields …
1. What does the term “Artificial Intelligence” (AI) refer to? a) Machines designed to replace human workers b) Machines that perform tasks requiring human intelligence c) Machines that require minimal human input d) Machines that are self-aware Answer: b) Machines that perform tasks requiring human intelligence 2. Which of the …
Introduction Science and technology have always played a pivotal role in shaping the trajectory of nations. In the context of India, the transformative impact of science and technology on its development has been profound, touching various sectors like agriculture, healthcare, defense, space exploration, and information technology. The post-independence era witnessed …
1. What is the primary focus of the Indian government’s Science and Technology policy? a) Economic growth b) Technological self-reliance c) Education d) Industrial growth Answer: b) Technological self-reliance 2. Which Indian organization is responsible for the development of space technologies? a) DRDO b) ISRO c) BHEL d) IITs Answer: …
Introduction Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a critical process in the field of environmental management that ensures the sustainability of development projects. It is a systematic process used to evaluate the potential environmental impacts of a proposed project before it is approved. The primary goal of EIA is to identify, …
1. What is the primary purpose of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)? A) To evaluate the environmental cost of industrial projects B) To promote urbanization C) To encourage industrial development D) To assess the social impact of a project Answer: A) To evaluate the environmental cost of industrial projects 2. Which …
Introduction Environmental governance refers to the mechanisms, processes, and institutions through which decisions related to environmental management and policy are made and implemented. In recent decades, the growing challenges posed by climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution have necessitated international collaboration and coordinated action. At the forefront of this …
1. What year was the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) established? A) 1972 B) 1980 C) 1960 D) 1990 Answer: A) 1972 2. Which conference led to the creation of UNEP? A) The Earth Summit, 1992 B) The Stockholm Conference, 1972 C) The Rio+20 Conference, 2012 D) The Kyoto …
Introduction India, a country of vast cultural and geographical diversity, is home to many of the world’s most significant rivers. These rivers, which are not only vital for the country’s water supply but also play a central role in its socio-economic and cultural fabric, are facing severe pollution. Among these, …
1. What is the main cause of river pollution in India? a) Urbanization b) Agricultural runoff c) Industrial effluents d) All of the above Answer: d) All of the above 2. Which of the following rivers is most affected by pollution in India? a) Ganga b) Yamuna c) Godavari …
Introduction India, with its rich biodiversity, is home to diverse ecosystems, ranging from tropical rainforests to arid deserts. These ecosystems support a variety of native species, each playing a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. However, in recent decades, the introduction of invasive species has emerged as one of the …
1. What are invasive species? A) Species that are native to an ecosystem B) Species that are introduced and cause harm to the ecosystem C) Species that only thrive in controlled environments D) Species that do not interact with other organisms Answer: B) Species that are introduced and cause harm …