Introduction The formation of the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1885 marked a significant moment in the history of Indian nationalism. It served as the first organized platform for political discourse, uniting diverse regions, languages, and communities of India to …
Who is considered the founder of the Indian National Congress (INC)? a) Mahatma Gandhi b) Bal Gangadhar Tilak c) A.O. Hume d) Dadabhai Naoroji Answer: c) A.O. Hume In which year was the Indian National Congress founded? a) 1885 b) …
Introduction The Revolt of 1857, often referred to as the First War of Indian Independence, marked a turning point in the history of British colonial rule in India. While British historians have termed it as the “Sepoy Mutiny,” Indian historians …
1. What was the immediate cause of the Revolt of 1857? a) British expansion policy b) Doctrine of Lapse c) Introduction of Enfield rifles and greased cartridges d) High land revenue demands Answer: c) Introduction of Enfield rifles and greased …
Introduction The colonial rule of Britain over India, spanning nearly two centuries, left an indelible mark on the country’s economy, society, and political structure. Among the most significant areas of British intervention was Indian agriculture, which was the backbone of …
What was the primary objective of British economic policies in India during the colonial period? a) Industrialization of India b) Economic self-sufficiency c) Maximizing revenue for Britain d) Promoting local handicrafts Answer: c) Maximizing revenue for Britain The introduction of …
Introduction The rise of the Maratha Confederacy and the decline of the Mughal Empire form a crucial chapter in the history of early modern India. The Maratha Empire, founded by the visionary leader Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in the mid-17th century, …
1. Who was the founder of the Maratha Empire? a) Peshwa Baji Rao I b) Sambhaji c) Shivaji d) Raja Jai Singh Answer: c) Shivaji 2. Which title was conferred upon Shivaji during his coronation in 1674? a) Chhatrapati …
Introduction The Vijayanagara Empire, which flourished between the 14th and 17th centuries in Southern India, stands out as one of the most remarkable and influential dynasties in Indian history. Founded in 1336 by Harihara I and Bukka Raya I, the …
What was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire? A) Hampi B) Madurai C) Mysore D) Thanjavur Answer: A) Hampi Who were the founders of the Vijayanagara Empire? A) Harihara and Bukka B) Krishnadevaraya C) Ramachandra D) Saluva Narasimha Answer: A) …
Introduction The Indian Ocean trade network was one of the most important and influential maritime trade systems in the ancient and medieval world. Spanning over centuries, this vast network connected regions as diverse as East Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, India, …
1. The Indian Ocean trade network primarily connected which of the following regions? A) India, Southeast Asia, and China B) India, Africa, and Europe C) India, Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Arabian Peninsula D) India, Europe, and the Americas Answer: …
Introduction The role of women in ancient and medieval Indian society is a subject of deep historical significance. Women’s roles and statuses in India have been shaped by a variety of factors, including social norms, religious ideologies, political structures, and …
1. In the Vedic period, women were allowed to: a) Study the Vedas b) Participate in warfare c) Engage in trade d) None of the above Answer: a) Study the Vedas 2. Which ancient text is known for its favorable …
Introduction The Bhakti Movement emerged in medieval India between the 7th and 17th centuries as a significant religious and social reform movement. It sought to reshape the spiritual landscape of the subcontinent, challenging orthodox religious practices and social norms. The …
1. Who is considered the founder of the Bhakti Movement in North India? a) Kabir b) Guru Nanak c) Ramananda d) Tulsidas Answer: c) Ramananda 2. The Bhakti Movement was primarily a movement focused on: a) Political reforms b) Economic …
The Mughal Empire, which ruled large parts of the Indian subcontinent for over three centuries, was defined by its rich cultural amalgamation and administrative ingenuity. Among its greatest emperors, Akbar the Great (1542-1605) stands out as a remarkable figure, celebrated …
1. Which of the following policies is most associated with Akbar’s reign? A) Doctrine of Lapse B) Religious Tolerance C) Subsidiary Alliance D) Permanent Settlement Answer: B) Religious Tolerance 2. Akbar’s policy of religious tolerance is best exemplified by which …
Introduction The Delhi Sultanate (1206–1526 CE) represents a significant period in Indian history that witnessed the consolidation of Muslim rule in India. The Sultanate began with the establishment of the Mamluk (Slave) dynasty and extended through the Khalji, Tughlaq, Sayyid, …
1. The Delhi Sultanate was established in which year? A) 1206 CE B) 1192 CE C) 1320 CE D) 1290 CE Answer: A) 1206 CE 2. Who was the founder of the Delhi Sultanate? A) Alauddin Khalji B) Qutb-ud-din Aibak …
Introduction The Gupta Empire (circa 320-550 CE) stands as a defining era in Indian history, often referred to as the “Golden Age” due to its remarkable achievements in culture, economy, arts, and sciences. Flourishing after the decline of the Kushan …