Adolescence: A Stage of Growth and Change Part 3: MCQs (Q51–Q75)
📘 Chapter 6 – Adolescence: A Stage of Growth and Change
🔹 Part 3: Menstruation (Q51–Q75)
Q51. Menstruation occurs in which gender?
A) Boys only
B) Girls only
C) Both boys and girls
D) None
✅ Answer: B) Girls only
Explanation: Menstruation is a natural process in adolescent girls, linked to the reproductive system.
Q52. Menstruation is a part of the:
A) Circulatory system
B) Respiratory system
C) Reproductive system
D) Nervous system
✅ Answer: C) Reproductive system
Q53. At what age does menstruation usually begin?
A) 2–5 years
B) 6–9 years
C) 10–13 years
D) 18–20 years
✅ Answer: C) 10–13 years
Explanation: In most girls, menstruation starts around 11–13 years, but it may vary.
Q54. The first menstrual cycle is called:
A) Menopause
B) Menarche
C) Puberty
D) Ovulation
✅ Answer: B) Menarche
Q55. Menstruation usually occurs once in:
A) 7 days
B) 15 days
C) 28–30 days
D) 90 days
✅ Answer: C) 28–30 days
Q56. The stoppage of menstruation around 45–50 years of age is called:
A) Ovulation
B) Fertilisation
C) Menopause
D) Menarche
✅ Answer: C) Menopause
Q57. Menstrual flow lasts for about:
A) 1–2 days
B) 3–7 days
C) 15 days
D) 30 days
✅ Answer: B) 3–7 days
Q58. Menstrual cycle prepares the body for:
A) Digestion
B) Fertilisation and pregnancy
C) Respiration
D) Sweating
✅ Answer: B) Fertilisation and pregnancy
Q59. Which organ sheds its lining during menstruation?
A) Ovary
B) Uterus
C) Fallopian tube
D) Vagina
✅ Answer: B) Uterus
Q60. The release of an egg from the ovary is called:
A) Menarche
B) Ovulation
C) Fertilisation
D) Menopause
✅ Answer: B) Ovulation
Q61. Menstrual blood mainly consists of:
A) Blood and tissues from uterus lining
B) Only water
C) Sweat and oil
D) Oxygen and carbon dioxide
✅ Answer: A) Blood and tissues from uterus lining
Q62. Which hormone regulates menstruation?
A) Insulin
B) Estrogen and progesterone
C) Thyroxine
D) Adrenaline
✅ Answer: B) Estrogen and progesterone
Q63. Why is menstrual hygiene important?
A) To prevent infections
B) To maintain health
C) For comfort and confidence
D) All of these
✅ Answer: D) All of these
Q64. Which of the following is NOT a hygienic practice during menstruation?
A) Using clean sanitary pads
B) Changing pads regularly
C) Washing genital area
D) Using dirty cloth
✅ Answer: D) Using dirty cloth
Q65. Menstruation stops temporarily during:
A) Childhood
B) Pregnancy
C) Adolescence
D) Old age
✅ Answer: B) Pregnancy
Q66. The average menstrual cycle is about:
A) 10 days
B) 20 days
C) 28 days
D) 60 days
✅ Answer: C) 28 days
Q67. What happens if the egg is not fertilised?
A) It grows into a baby
B) It disintegrates and menstruation occurs
C) It remains forever
D) None
✅ Answer: B) It disintegrates and menstruation occurs
Q68. Menstrual cramps are caused by:
A) Weak bones
B) Contraction of uterus muscles
C) Poor blood flow
D) Lack of sleep
✅ Answer: B) Contraction of uterus muscles
Q69. Which of these is true about menstruation?
A) It is a disease
B) It is a normal biological process
C) It is an infection
D) It is harmful
✅ Answer: B) It is a normal biological process
Q70. Which of the following should be avoided during menstruation?
A) Physical activity
B) Dirty and unhygienic cloth
C) Drinking water
D) Eating vegetables
✅ Answer: B) Dirty and unhygienic cloth
Q71. What is the role of estrogen during menstruation?
A) Maintains bone health
B) Helps develop female reproductive system and cycle
C) Helps in digestion
D) Controls heartbeat
✅ Answer: B) Helps develop female reproductive system and cycle
Q72. Which hormone prepares uterus for possible pregnancy?
A) Progesterone
B) Insulin
C) Thyroxine
D) Testosterone
✅ Answer: A) Progesterone
Q73. If the egg is fertilised, menstruation:
A) Continues normally
B) Stops temporarily
C) Happens twice a month
D) Becomes irregular immediately
✅ Answer: B) Stops temporarily
Q74. Menstrual hygiene products include:
A) Sanitary pads
B) Tampons
C) Menstrual cups
D) All of these
✅ Answer: D) All of these
Q75. The regularity of menstrual cycle can be affected by:
A) Stress
B) Poor diet
C) Illness
D) All of these
✅ Answer: D) All of these
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