ISC Class 12 Sanskrit Syllabus 2025–26 | CISCE Curriculum & Exam Pattern
📜 ISC Class 12 Sanskrit Syllabus (2025–26)
Class: XII
Subject: Sanskrit
Board: ISC (Indian School Certificate)
Governing Body: CISCE (Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations)
📝 Question Pattern & Marking Scheme (ISC Class 12 – Sanskrit)
Theory Examination: 80 Marks
Internal Assessment / Project Work: 20 Marks
Total: 100 Marks
Duration (Theory): 3 Hours
Theory Paper Structure:
- Section A: Very Short Answer Questions (VSA)
- Grammar, vocabulary, sandhi/samāsa identification, objective comprehension
- Section B: Short Answer Questions (SA)
- Prose/poetry comprehension, explanations, translations
- Section C: Long Answer Questions (LA)
- Critical appreciation, themes, character/idea analysis, essays
Internal Assessment (20 Marks):
- Project work on prescribed texts/themes
- Viva voce (oral reading, explanation, pronunciation)
- Continuous assessment and records
✨
The ISC Class 12 Sanskrit syllabus 2025–26, prescribed by CISCE, strengthens classical language proficiency while deepening literary appreciation and analytical skills. Through prose, poetry, grammar, translation, and composition, students gain command over Sanskrit texts and ideas rooted in India’s intellectual heritage. This syllabus prepares learners for ISC board examinations and supports higher studies in humanities, philosophy, linguistics, Indology, and competitive examinations.
📚 ISC Class 12 Sanskrit Syllabus 2025–26 (Unit-wise)
🔹 Section A: Prose (गद्य)
| Unit | Chapter / Text | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | निर्धारित गद्य पाठ | गद्यांश का भावार्थ, भाषा-शैली और संदेश की समझ |
| Unit 2 | लेखक/ग्रन्थ परिचय | रचनाकार/ग्रन्थ की पृष्ठभूमि व संदर्भ का अध्ययन |
🔹 Section B: Poetry (पद्य)
| Unit | Chapter / Text | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 3 | निर्धारित पद्य रचनाएँ | छन्द, अलंकार, रस तथा काव्य-सौन्दर्य की पहचान |
| Unit 4 | भावार्थ एवं समालोचना | पद्यांश का अर्थ, भाव और दार्शनिक संकेत |
🔹 Section C: Drama / Narratives (नाटक / आख्यान)
| Unit | Chapter / Text | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 5 | निर्धारित नाटक/आख्यान | कथानक, पात्र, संवाद और विचार-विश्लेषण |
| Unit 6 | विषय-वस्तु एवं प्रासंगिकता | सामाजिक/नैतिक मूल्यों की समकालीन समझ |
🔹 Section D: Grammar, Translation & Composition (व्याकरण, अनुवाद एवं रचना)
| Unit | Topic | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 7 | व्याकरण | संधि, समास, कारक, लकार, धातुरूप, शब्दरूप |
| Unit 8 | अनुवाद | संस्कृत–हिन्दी/अंग्रेज़ी तथा प्रतिलोम अनुवाद |
| Unit 9 | रचना कौशल | निबंध, पत्र/प्रार्थना, अनुच्छेद, श्लोक-व्याख्या |
| Unit 10 | अपठित गद्य/पद्य | पठन-बोध एवं विश्लेषण क्षमता |
🔹 Section E: Internal Assessment
| Unit | Component | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 11 | Project Work & Viva Voce | शोध, पाठ-व्याख्या, उच्चारण और प्रस्तुति कौशल |
Note: Prescribed textbooks and exact text lists are strictly as per CISCE notifications for 2025–26.
🔍 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Is ISC Class 12 Sanskrit a scoring subject?
Yes. With regular grammar practice and clear explanations, Sanskrit is highly scoring.
Q2. Does ISC Sanskrit include internal assessment?
Yes, 20 marks are allotted for project work and viva voce.
Q3. How important is grammar in the Sanskrit exam?
Very important—grammar accuracy significantly boosts scores.
Q4. Is Sanskrit useful for higher studies and competitive exams?
Absolutely. It supports studies in humanities, philosophy, linguistics, and civil services.
Q5. How should students prepare effectively for ISC Sanskrit?
Daily grammar revision, text reading, translation practice, and answer-writing drills.
🎯
The ISC Class 12 Sanskrit syllabus 2025–26, designed by CISCE, offers a balanced blend of classical literature, language structure, and analytical study. By emphasizing comprehension, grammar mastery, and thoughtful interpretation, this syllabus prepares students for board examinations, advanced studies, and careers rooted in language and cultural scholarship.
🔑 Related Keyphrases
- ISC Class 12 Sanskrit syllabus
- CISCE Sanskrit curriculum 2025
- ISC Sanskrit exam pattern Class 12
- Class 12 ISC Sanskrit project work
- ISC Sanskrit board exam preparation