MCQs on “Indian Cinema: Reflection of Society and Cultural Change”

Which film is considered the first full-length Indian feature film?
a) Raja Harishchandra
b) Alam Ara
c) Mother India
d) Pather Panchali
Answer: a) Raja Harishchandra
Which genre of Indian cinema is known for integrating music, dance, and drama?
a) Documentary
b) Parallel cinema
c) Masala films
d) Animation
Answer: c) Masala films
Who directed the iconic Indian film Mother India?
a) Mehboob Khan
b) Guru Dutt
c) Satyajit Ray
d) Raj Kapoor
Answer: a) Mehboob Khan
Which Indian film movement focused on realistic and issue-based storytelling?
a) Bollywood mainstream
b) New Wave Cinema
c) Commercial cinema
d) Fantasy cinema
Answer: b) New Wave Cinema
Which film is considered a pioneer in the parallel cinema movement in India?
a) Pyaasa
b) Sholay
c) Do Bigha Zamin
d) Mughal-e-Azam
Answer: c) Do Bigha Zamin
In which year was the first Indian talkie, Alam Ara, released?
a) 1927
b) 1931
c) 1935
d) 1940
Answer: b) 1931
Which Indian state is known for producing the highest number of regional films?
a) Maharashtra
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) Kerala
Answer: c) Andhra Pradesh
What does the term “Bollywood” refer to?
a) Indian animation films
b) Hindi-language film industry
c) Regional cinema in India
d) Indian documentaries
Answer: b) Hindi-language film industry
Who is known as the “Father of Indian Cinema”?
a) Mehboob Khan
b) Satyajit Ray
c) Dadasaheb Phalke
d) Raj Kapoor
Answer: c) Dadasaheb Phalke
Which Indian film won the first Academy Award nomination for Best Foreign Language Film?
a) Salaam Bombay!
b) Lagaan
c) Mother India
d) Gandhi
Answer: c) Mother India
Which actor is known as the “Tragedy King” of Indian cinema?
a) Amitabh Bachchan
b) Dilip Kumar
c) Raj Kapoor
d) Dev Anand
Answer: b) Dilip Kumar
Which region’s cinema is often referred to as “Tollywood”?
a) Tamil cinema
b) Telugu cinema
c) Kannada cinema
d) Malayalam cinema
Answer: b) Telugu cinema
What is the primary focus of Satyajit Ray’s Apu Trilogy?
a) Urban politics
b) Rural Bengal life
c) Romantic escapades
d) Mythological themes
Answer: b) Rural Bengal life
Which film festival is considered the most prestigious for Indian films?
a) Cannes Film Festival
b) Berlin Film Festival
c) International Film Festival of India (IFFI)
d) Toronto Film Festival
Answer: c) International Film Festival of India (IFFI)
Which Indian director is known for creating socially relevant and feminist-themed films?
a) Yash Chopra
b) Mira Nair
c) Karan Johar
d) Ramesh Sippy
Answer: b) Mira Nair
The film Sholay is considered a milestone in which genre?
a) Comedy
b) Thriller
c) Action-adventure
d) Horror
Answer: c) Action-adventure
Which Indian cinema award is considered the highest honor?
a) National Film Award
b) Filmfare Award
c) Dadasaheb Phalke Award
d) Padma Shri
Answer: c) Dadasaheb Phalke Award
Which Indian movie popularized the term “masala film”?
a) Amar Akbar Anthony
b) Lagaan
c) Mughal-e-Azam
d) Kahaani
Answer: a) Amar Akbar Anthony
Which state hosts the Ramoji Film City, the largest film studio complex in the world?
a) Maharashtra
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) Karnataka
Answer: c) Andhra Pradesh
Who directed the internationally acclaimed film Salaam Bombay!?
a) Shekhar Kapur
b) Mira Nair
c) Shyam Benegal
d) Deepa Mehta
Answer: b) Mira Nair
Which Indian film is considered a cultural critique of the caste system?
a) Bandit Queen
b) Lagaan
c) Sadgati
d) Pyaasa
Answer: c) Sadgati
Who was the lead actor in the biographical film Gandhi, which won the Oscar?
a) Naseeruddin Shah
b) Ben Kingsley
c) Om Puri
d) Amitabh Bachchan
Answer: b) Ben Kingsley
What is the central theme of the film Lagaan?
a) Cricket and colonial oppression
b) Love and rebellion
c) Partition of India
d) Industrialization
Answer: a) Cricket and colonial oppression
Which director is known as the pioneer of Indian commercial cinema?
a) Raj Kapoor
b) Mehboob Khan
c) Manmohan Desai
d) Yash Chopra
Answer: c) Manmohan Desai
Which language has the largest film production in India?
a) Hindi
b) Tamil
c) Telugu
d) Bengali
Answer: a) Hindi
Which Indian movie won the Golden Peacock Award at IFFI in 2021?
a) Pebbles (Koozhangal)
b) Jallikattu
c) Chhapaak
d) Dangal
Answer: a) Pebbles (Koozhangal)
The story of Devdas has been adapted into films in which languages?
a) Hindi, Bengali, Telugu
b) Hindi, Tamil, Kannada
c) Hindi, Punjabi, Malayalam
d) Only in Hindi
Answer: a) Hindi, Bengali, Telugu
What aspect of Indian cinema does the National Film Development Corporation (NFDC) promote?
a) Commercial filmmaking
b) Independent and art films
c) International remakes
d) Music albums
Answer: b) Independent and art films
Which Indian movie is known for addressing LGBTQ+ issues?
a) Fire
b) Dangal
c) Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara
d) Queen
Answer: a) Fire
What theme does the film Article 15 explore?
a) Women empowerment
b) Caste discrimination
c) Partition of India
d) Urbanization challenges
Answer: b) Caste discrimination

These questions are designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of Indian cinema’s role in reflecting societal and cultural changes.

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