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MCQs on Mountains of India: The Aravallis, Vindhyas, and Satpuras

  1. Which mountain range is the oldest in India?
    • A) Himalayas
    • B) Aravallis
    • C) Vindhyas
    • D) Satpuras
      Answer: B) Aravallis
  2. The Aravalli range runs in which direction?
    • A) North-South
    • B) East-West
    • C) Northeast-Southwest
    • D) Northwest-Southeast
      Answer: D) Northwest-Southeast
  3. Which state does the Vindhya range primarily extend through?
    • A) Rajasthan
    • B) Madhya Pradesh
    • C) Gujarat
    • D) Bihar
      Answer: B) Madhya Pradesh
  4. The Satpura mountain range is located in which part of India?
    • A) Northern India
    • B) Western India
    • C) Central India
    • D) Southern India
      Answer: C) Central India
  5. The highest peak of the Aravalli range is:
    • A) Guru Shikhar
    • B) Airawat
    • C) Nilgiri
    • D) Anamudi
      Answer: A) Guru Shikhar
  6. Which of the following rivers originates from the Vindhya range?
    • A) Narmada
    • B) Tapi
    • C) Ganga
    • D) Godavari
      Answer: A) Narmada
  7. The Satpura range is known for which type of forest?
    • A) Deciduous Forest
    • B) Tropical Rainforest
    • C) Coniferous Forest
    • D) Mangrove Forest
      Answer: A) Deciduous Forest
  8. Which wildlife sanctuary is located in the Satpura range?
    • A) Ranthambore
    • B) Kanha
    • C) Bandhavgarh
    • D) Satpura
      Answer: D) Satpura
  9. The Vindhya range separates which two river systems?
    • A) Ganga and Yamuna
    • B) Narmada and Tapi
    • C) Godavari and Krishna
    • D) Brahmaputra and Ganga
      Answer: B) Narmada and Tapi
  10. Which of the following is NOT a part of the Aravalli range?
    • A) Mount Abu
    • B) Kumbhalgarh
    • C) Udaipur
    • D) Mahabaleshwar
      Answer: D) Mahabaleshwar
  11. The term “Vindhyan” is used to refer to what in geological terms?
    • A) A mountain range
    • B) A type of rock
    • C) A valley
    • D) A river
      Answer: B) A type of rock
  12. Which of the following mountain ranges has the least elevation compared to others?
    • A) Himalayas
    • B) Vindhyas
    • C) Aravallis
    • D) Satpuras
      Answer: C) Aravallis
  13. Which state is home to the highest peak of the Vindhya range?
    • A) Rajasthan
    • B) Madhya Pradesh
    • C) Uttar Pradesh
    • D) Gujarat
      Answer: B) Madhya Pradesh
  14. The Aravalli range is considered to be rich in which type of mineral?
    • A) Gold
    • B) Coal
    • C) Copper
    • D) Iron
      Answer: C) Copper
  15. The Satpura range is primarily located in which Indian state?
    • A) Madhya Pradesh
    • B) Maharashtra
    • C) Rajasthan
    • D) Chhattisgarh
      Answer: A) Madhya Pradesh
  16. The Aravallis are an important source of which natural resource?
    • A) Timber
    • B) Minerals
    • C) Water
    • D) Fertile Soil
      Answer: B) Minerals
  17. Which of the following mountain ranges is NOT known for its biodiversity?
    • A) Himalayas
    • B) Vindhyas
    • C) Aravallis
    • D) Satpuras
      Answer: C) Aravallis
  18. What is the primary climatic influence of the Vindhya range?
    • A) Mediterranean
    • B) Continental
    • C) Oceanic
    • D) Monsoonal
      Answer: D) Monsoonal
  19. Which famous historical site is located in the Vindhya range?
    • A) Khajuraho Temples
    • B) Ajanta Caves
    • C) Ellora Caves
    • D) Hampi
      Answer: A) Khajuraho Temples
  20. The Aravalli range forms a natural barrier between which two regions?
    • A) Desert and plain
    • B) Hill and plateau
    • C) Coast and inland
    • D) River and valley
      Answer: A) Desert and plain
  21. Which peak is the highest in the Satpura range?
    • A) Dhupgarh
    • B) Guru Shikhar
    • C) Anamudi
    • D) Nilgiri
      Answer: A) Dhupgarh
  22. The geological formation of the Vindhya range is primarily:
    • A) Sedimentary
    • B) Igneous
    • C) Metamorphic
    • D) Volcanic
      Answer: A) Sedimentary
  23. Which river flows through the Satpura range?
    • A) Ganga
    • B) Godavari
    • C) Narmada
    • D) Yamuna
      Answer: C) Narmada
  24. Which of the following ranges is characterized by a series of plateaus?
    • A) Aravallis
    • B) Vindhyas
    • C) Satpuras
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  25. The Aravalli range extends into which other country besides India?
    • A) Nepal
    • B) Bhutan
    • C) Pakistan
    • D) Bangladesh
      Answer: C) Pakistan
  26. Which of the following national parks is located in the Satpura range?
    • A) Pench National Park
    • B) Kanha National Park
    • C) Bandhavgarh National Park
    • D) Satpura National Park
      Answer: D) Satpura National Park
  27. The Aravallis are predominantly made of which type of rock?
    • A) Limestone
    • B) Granite
    • C) Basalt
    • D) Schist
      Answer: B) Granite
  28. The Vindhya range is known for its unique cultural heritage, particularly:
    • A) Rock paintings
    • B) Stone carvings
    • C) Ancient temples
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  29. Which ecological zone is primarily found in the Vindhya range?
    • A) Desert
    • B) Tropical Evergreen
    • C) Tropical Deciduous
    • D) Montane
      Answer: C) Tropical Deciduous
  30. The Satpura range is located between which two rivers?
    • A) Narmada and Tapti
    • B) Godavari and Krishna
    • C) Ganga and Yamuna
    • D) Brahmaputra and Ganga
      Answer: A) Narmada and Tapti

These MCQs cover various aspects of the Aravallis, Vindhyas, and Satpuras, including their geographical features, historical significance, and ecological importance.

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