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MCQs on “The Battle of Saraighat in Assam History”

  1. The Battle of Saraighat was fought in which year?
    • a) 1671
    • b) 1669
    • c) 1681
    • d) 1651
    • Answer: a) 1671
  2. Who was the commander of the Ahom forces during the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Purandar Singha
    • b) Lachit Borphukan
    • c) Gadadhar Singha
    • d) Sukapha
    • Answer: b) Lachit Borphukan
  3. The Battle of Saraighat was fought between the Ahom Kingdom and which empire?
    • a) Mughal Empire
    • b) Maratha Empire
    • c) British Empire
    • d) Burmese Empire
    • Answer: a) Mughal Empire
  4. Which Mughal general led the forces against the Ahoms in the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Mir Jumla
    • b) Raja Ram Singh I
    • c) Aurangzeb
    • d) Shaista Khan
    • Answer: b) Raja Ram Singh I
  5. The Battle of Saraighat was primarily a battle fought on which terrain?
    • a) Land
    • b) Sea
    • c) River
    • d) Mountain
    • Answer: c) River
  6. Which river played a central role in the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Ganga
    • b) Brahmaputra
    • c) Barak
    • d) Yamuna
    • Answer: b) Brahmaputra
  7. The Battle of Saraighat was significant because it was primarily a…
    • a) Cavalry battle
    • b) Naval battle
    • c) Siege warfare
    • d) Artillery battle
    • Answer: b) Naval battle
  8. Who was the Mughal Emperor during the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Akbar
    • b) Jahangir
    • c) Shah Jahan
    • d) Aurangzeb
    • Answer: d) Aurangzeb
  9. What was the outcome of the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Victory for the Mughals
    • b) Victory for the Ahoms
    • c) A truce was signed
    • d) Both sides withdrew
    • Answer: b) Victory for the Ahoms
  10. Lachit Borphukan is considered a hero in Assam because of his leadership in…
    • a) Expelling the British
    • b) Defending against the Mughal forces
    • c) Uniting the northeast
    • d) Establishing a new dynasty
    • Answer: b) Defending against the Mughal forces
  11. What was a key factor in the Ahom victory during the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Superior cavalry
    • b) Strategic use of riverboats and guerrilla tactics
    • c) Mughal army’s internal conflicts
    • d) Use of elephants in battle
    • Answer: b) Strategic use of riverboats and guerrilla tactics
  12. The Battle of Saraighat is often considered the last major battle between the Ahoms and…
    • a) The British
    • b) The Mughals
    • c) The Marathas
    • d) The Burmese
    • Answer: b) The Mughals
  13. Which fort did the Ahoms use as a base during the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Rangpur Fort
    • b) Garhgaon Fort
    • c) Guwahati Fort
    • d) Sivasagar Fort
    • Answer: c) Guwahati Fort
  14. Which Ahom king was ruling during the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Rudra Singha
    • b) Gadadhar Singha
    • c) Chakradhwaj Singha
    • d) Sukapha
    • Answer: c) Chakradhwaj Singha
  15. The bravery of Lachit Borphukan is celebrated annually in Assam as…
    • a) Lachit Divas
    • b) Ahom Divas
    • c) Borphukan Day
    • d) Saraighat Victory Day
    • Answer: a) Lachit Divas
  16. Lachit Borphukan is known for famously saying which of the following before the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) “I will fight till my last breath.”
    • b) “My king, my country, above all.”
    • c) “Without me, Assam will fall.”
    • d) “Desh ke baap ke baap mein, main Assam ke rakhwala hoon.”
    • Answer: b) “My king, my country, above all.”
  17. How did the Ahoms manage to defeat the larger Mughal force in the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Advanced artillery
    • b) Naval strategies and the terrain of the Brahmaputra River
    • c) Foreign alliances
    • d) Help from neighboring tribes
    • Answer: b) Naval strategies and the terrain of the Brahmaputra River
  18. The Mughals retreated after the Battle of Saraighat due to…
    • a) Supply shortages
    • b) Harsh weather conditions
    • c) Strategic defeat by Ahom forces
    • d) Political instability in Delhi
    • Answer: c) Strategic defeat by Ahom forces
  19. Who was the primary architect of the Ahom naval strategy in the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Purandar Singha
    • b) Lachit Borphukan
    • c) Gadadhar Singha
    • d) Atan Burhagohain
    • Answer: b) Lachit Borphukan
  20. The Battle of Saraighat was fought near which present-day city?
    • a) Dibrugarh
    • b) Tezpur
    • c) Guwahati
    • d) Sivasagar
    • Answer: c) Guwahati
  21. The Ahom army’s morale in the Battle of Saraighat was boosted by…
    • a) Aurangzeb’s retreat from Delhi
    • b) Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and patriotism
    • c) Foreign aid
    • d) Superiority in weaponry
    • Answer: b) Lachit Borphukan’s leadership and patriotism
  22. Which event followed the Ahom victory in the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) Expansion of Ahom territories
    • b) Consolidation of Ahom power in Assam
    • c) Alliance with the Marathas
    • d) Fall of the Ahom Kingdom
    • Answer: b) Consolidation of Ahom power in Assam
  23. Which weapon was crucial for the Ahoms in their naval battle against the Mughals?
    • a) Cannons
    • b) Archery
    • c) Fire ships
    • d) Gunpowder
    • Answer: c) Fire ships
  24. The Ahoms used which tactic to weaken the Mughal forces before the final battle?
    • a) Guerrilla warfare
    • b) Political alliances
    • c) Negotiations
    • d) Direct assaults
    • Answer: a) Guerrilla warfare
  25. The defeat of the Mughals in the Battle of Saraighat is often attributed to…
    • a) Mughal overconfidence
    • b) Terrain disadvantages and Ahom naval superiority
    • c) British interference
    • d) Natural disasters
    • Answer: b) Terrain disadvantages and Ahom naval superiority
  26. What was the primary goal of the Mughals in the Battle of Saraighat?
    • a) To annex Assam
    • b) To negotiate trade deals
    • c) To form alliances with the Ahoms
    • d) To defend Bengal from Ahom invasions
    • Answer: a) To annex Assam
  27. The defeat of the Mughals at Saraighat ended their attempts to conquer which region?
    • a) Bengal
    • b) Orissa
    • c) Assam
    • d) Tripura
    • Answer: c) Assam
  28. The Ahom Navy, under Lachit Borphukan, consisted primarily of which type of vessels?
    • a) Large ships
    • b) Light, maneuverable boats
    • c) Submarines
    • d) Heavy armored ships
    • Answer: b) Light, maneuverable boats
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