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Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers on “The History of Assam’s Traditional Festivals”

  1. Which festival is celebrated as the Assamese New Year?
    • a) Durga Puja
    • b) Bihu
    • c) Diwali
    • d) Holi
      Answer: b) Bihu
  2. What is the primary significance of the Bihu festival in Assam?
    • a) Agricultural harvest
    • b) Religious devotion
    • c) Historical event
    • d) Cultural exchange
      Answer: a) Agricultural harvest
  3. Which Bihu festival marks the beginning of the Assamese New Year?
    • a) Bohag Bihu
    • b) Magh Bihu
    • c) Kati Bihu
    • d) Bhogali Bihu
      Answer: a) Bohag Bihu
  4. Magh Bihu, also known as Bhogali Bihu, is celebrated during which month?
    • a) April
    • b) January
    • c) October
    • d) July
      Answer: b) January
  5. What is the primary food item associated with the Magh Bihu festival?
    • a) Pitha (rice cakes)
    • b) Kheer (sweet rice pudding)
    • c) Lassi (buttermilk)
    • d) Samosa
      Answer: a) Pitha (rice cakes)
  6. Which festival is celebrated with lighting oil lamps and is associated with the harvest season in Assam?
    • a) Diwali
    • b) Magh Bihu
    • c) Kati Bihu
    • d) Baisakhi
      Answer: c) Kati Bihu
  7. The festival of Rongali Bihu includes traditional dances known as:
    • a) Bihu dance
    • b) Garba
    • c) Kathak
    • d) Odissi
      Answer: a) Bihu dance
  8. Which festival is celebrated by the Mishing community of Assam?
    • a) Baisakhi
    • b) Ali-Aye-Ligang
    • c) Holi
    • d) Lohri
      Answer: b) Ali-Aye-Ligang
  9. Which Assamese festival is dedicated to the worship of the goddess Durga?
    • a) Bihu
    • b) Durga Puja
    • c) Diwali
    • d) Holi
      Answer: b) Durga Puja
  10. Which festival is known for the traditional Assamese dish called ‘Pitha’?
    • a) Diwali
    • b) Bihu
    • c) Eid
    • d) Christmas
      Answer: b) Bihu
  11. The festival of Bohag Bihu usually begins with:
    • a) A grand feast
    • b) Lighting of lamps
    • c) Singing and dancing
    • d) A religious procession
      Answer: c) Singing and dancing
  12. Which traditional festival of Assam is celebrated with a bonfire and feasting?
    • a) Holi
    • b) Magh Bihu
    • c) Christmas
    • d) Lohri
      Answer: b) Magh Bihu
  13. Which Assamese festival marks the end of the harvest season and is celebrated with feasts and traditional games?
    • a) Rongali Bihu
    • b) Kati Bihu
    • c) Magh Bihu
    • d) Bohag Bihu
      Answer: c) Magh Bihu
  14. In which festival do the people of Assam worship the goddess Lakshmi for prosperity?
    • a) Bihu
    • b) Durga Puja
    • c) Lakshmi Puja
    • d) Holi
      Answer: c) Lakshmi Puja
  15. The traditional Assamese dance form performed during Bihu celebrations is known as:
    • a) Bihu dance
    • b) Kathakali
    • c) Bharatanatyam
    • d) Kuchipudi
      Answer: a) Bihu dance
  16. What is the traditional Assamese dish made during Bihu festivals, especially in Magh Bihu?
    • a) Khar
    • b) Pitha
    • c) Masor Tenga
    • d) Aloo Pitika
      Answer: b) Pitha
  17. Which festival involves the traditional practice of preparing and distributing ‘Laru’ (sweet balls) among family and friends?
    • a) Magh Bihu
    • b) Bohag Bihu
    • c) Kati Bihu
    • d) Durga Puja
      Answer: a) Magh Bihu
  18. Which festival is associated with the planting of crops and is celebrated by the Dimasa community of Assam?
    • a) Bihu
    • b) Baisakhi
    • c) Kati Bihu
    • d) Rongali Bihu
      Answer: b) Baisakhi
  19. Which festival marks the beginning of the planting season in Assam?
    • a) Bohag Bihu
    • b) Magh Bihu
    • c) Kati Bihu
    • d) Durga Puja
      Answer: a) Bohag Bihu
  20. During which festival do Assamese people prepare a special type of rice cake called ‘Pitha’?
    • a) Durga Puja
    • b) Magh Bihu
    • c) Holi
    • d) Eid
      Answer: b) Magh Bihu
  21. The Ali-Aye-Ligang festival is celebrated by which ethnic group in Assam?
    • a) Bodos
    • b) Karbis
    • c) Mishings
    • d) Kacharis
      Answer: c) Mishings
  22. Which Assamese festival is celebrated by worshiping the goddess Saraswati?
    • a) Bihu
    • b) Durga Puja
    • c) Saraswati Puja
    • d) Magh Bihu
      Answer: c) Saraswati Puja
  23. The festival of Kati Bihu is also known as:
    • a) Kongali Bihu
    • b) Magh Bihu
    • c) Bohag Bihu
    • d) Rongali Bihu
      Answer: a) Kongali Bihu
  24. Which Assamese festival is associated with the performance of traditional folk songs and dances?
    • a) Magh Bihu
    • b) Bohag Bihu
    • c) Durga Puja
    • d) Holi
      Answer: b) Bohag Bihu
  25. Which festival celebrates the harvest of new crops and includes the preparation of various traditional dishes?
    • a) Diwali
    • b) Bihu
    • c) Eid
    • d) Christmas
      Answer: b) Bihu
  26. Which Assamese festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm and includes community feasting and cultural performances?
    • a) Bohag Bihu
    • b) Magh Bihu
    • c) Kati Bihu
    • d) Durga Puja
      Answer: a) Bohag Bihu
  27. Which festival signifies the end of the sowing season and is celebrated with traditional rituals and feasts?
    • a) Magh Bihu
    • b) Bohag Bihu
    • c) Kati Bihu
    • d) Eid
      Answer: c) Kati Bihu
  28. The festival of Rongali Bihu is celebrated primarily in which month?
    • a) January
    • b) April
    • c) October
    • d) March
      Answer: b) April
  29. During which festival do Assamese people make traditional sweets like ‘Gila Pitha’ and ‘Til Pitha’?
    • a) Durga Puja
    • b) Magh Bihu
    • c) Kati Bihu
    • d) Holi
      Answer: b) Magh Bihu
  30. Which festival in Assam is marked by the preparation of ‘Husori’, a traditional folk dance performed by young boys?
    • a) Bihu
    • b) Durga Puja
    • c) Holi
    • d) Eid
      Answer: a) Bihu

These MCQs cover various aspects of Assam’s traditional festivals, including their significance, associated customs, and cultural practices.

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