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Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with answers on “The History of Railways in Assam”

  1. In which year was the first railway line established in Assam?
    • a) 1881
    • b) 1885
    • c) 1890
    • d) 1900
      Answer: b) 1885
  2. Which railway company was responsible for the initial development of the railway network in Assam?
    • a) East India Railway
    • b) Assam Bengal Railway
    • c) Bengal Nagpur Railway
    • d) Northern Frontier Railway
      Answer: b) Assam Bengal Railway
  3. What was the starting point of the first railway line in Assam?
    • a) Guwahati
    • b) Jorhat
    • c) Dibrugarh
    • d) Silchar
      Answer: a) Guwahati
  4. Which major event in 1947 significantly impacted the railway infrastructure in Assam?
    • a) Partition of India
    • b) Independence of India
    • c) Second World War
    • d) Creation of Bangladesh
      Answer: a) Partition of India
  5. What was the length of the first railway line constructed in Assam?
    • a) 50 km
    • b) 75 km
    • c) 100 km
    • d) 125 km
      Answer: b) 75 km
  6. In which year was the Guwahati-Dibrugarh railway line completed?
    • a) 1900
    • b) 1907
    • c) 1920
    • d) 1930
      Answer: b) 1907
  7. Which railway zone is responsible for the management of railway services in Assam?
    • a) Eastern Railway Zone
    • b) North Eastern Railway Zone
    • c) South Eastern Railway Zone
    • d) North Frontier Railway Zone
      Answer: d) North Frontier Railway Zone
  8. The Brahmaputra Mail, an important train service in Assam, was introduced in which year?
    • a) 1905
    • b) 1925
    • c) 1942
    • d) 1950
      Answer: b) 1925
  9. What was the main purpose of the railway expansion in Assam during the early 20th century?
    • a) Military logistics
    • b) Trade and commerce
    • c) Tourism
    • d) Political reasons
      Answer: b) Trade and commerce
  10. Which prominent Assamese leader advocated for improved railway connectivity in Assam during the pre-independence era?
    • a) Gopinath Bordoloi
    • b) Bishnuram Medhi
    • c) Chandra Kumar Agarwala
    • d) Syed Mohammad Saadulla
      Answer: a) Gopinath Bordoloi
  11. Which significant railway project was launched to improve connectivity between Assam and the rest of India in the 2000s?
    • a) Brahmaputra Bridge
    • b) Dhansiri Railway Line
    • c) Bogibeel Bridge
    • d) Rangiya-Kamakhya Line
      Answer: c) Bogibeel Bridge
  12. What was the major challenge faced during the construction of the railway lines in Assam’s hilly terrains?
    • a) Flooding
    • b) Landslides
    • c) Deforestation
    • d) Lack of resources
      Answer: b) Landslides
  13. In which year was the North Eastern Railway Zone created?
    • a) 1958
    • b) 1962
    • c) 1971
    • d) 1987
      Answer: a) 1958
  14. Which Assam railway station is known for its historical significance and serves as a major junction?
    • a) Guwahati
    • b) Silchar
    • c) Dibrugarh
    • d) Jorhat
      Answer: a) Guwahati
  15. What is the name of the luxury train service introduced in Assam to promote tourism?
    • a) Brahmaputra Express
    • b) Kaziranga Express
    • c) North East Express
    • d) Assam Heritage Train
      Answer: d) Assam Heritage Train
  16. Which railway bridge over the Brahmaputra River was completed in 1962, enhancing connectivity in Assam?
    • a) Saraighat Bridge
    • b) Bogibeel Bridge
    • c) Dibru-Saikhowa Bridge
    • d) Tezpur Bridge
      Answer: a) Saraighat Bridge
  17. Which major railway station in Assam was upgraded with a modern terminal in the 21st century?
    • a) Guwahati
    • b) Dibrugarh
    • c) Jorhat
    • d) Silchar
      Answer: a) Guwahati
  18. Which train service connects Assam with the rest of India and is named after a prominent river?
    • a) Brahmaputra Express
    • b) Ganga Mail
    • c) Yamuna Express
    • d) Godavari Mail
      Answer: a) Brahmaputra Express
  19. Which Assam-based railway project focuses on improving connectivity to the remote areas of the state?
    • a) NF Railway Electrification Project
    • b) Barak Valley Railway Project
    • c) Arunachal Frontier Railway Project
    • d) Assam Rural Connectivity Project
      Answer: b) Barak Valley Railway Project
  20. Which railway line connects Assam with the neighboring state of Arunachal Pradesh?
    • a) Rangiya–Murkongselek Line
    • b) Guwahati–Dibrugarh Line
    • c) Lumding–Hojai Line
    • d) Silchar–Agartala Line
      Answer: a) Rangiya–Murkongselek Line
  21. What was the primary purpose of the Assam Bengal Railway when it was first established?
    • a) Military transport
    • b) Agricultural transport
    • c) Trade and commerce
    • d) Tourism
      Answer: c) Trade and commerce
  22. Which major railway station in Assam serves as the main gateway to Kaziranga National Park?
    • a) Guwahati
    • b) Jorhat
    • c) Dibrugarh
    • d) Bokakhat
      Answer: d) Bokakhat
  23. Which notable railway bridge in Assam was inaugurated in December 2018?
    • a) Bogibeel Bridge
    • b) Saraighat Bridge
    • c) Naranarayan Setu
    • d) Kaliabor Bridge
      Answer: a) Bogibeel Bridge
  24. Which historical event led to the significant expansion of railway networks in Assam during the British era?
    • a) Industrial Revolution
    • b) World War I
    • c) Partition of India
    • d) Independence movement
      Answer: a) Industrial Revolution
  25. Which Indian Prime Minister laid the foundation stone for the Bogibeel Bridge?
    • a) Jawaharlal Nehru
    • b) Indira Gandhi
    • c) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
    • d) Narendra Modi
      Answer: c) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
  26. Which train service is known for connecting Assam with Kolkata, the cultural capital of India?
    • a) Kamakhya Express
    • b) North East Express
    • c) Silchar Express
    • d) Brahmaputra Mail
      Answer: d) Brahmaputra Mail
  27. The construction of which major bridge has improved rail connectivity in Assam by connecting the Brahmaputra River’s northern and southern banks?
    • a) Bogibeel Bridge
    • b) Saraighat Bridge
    • c) Moinarbond Bridge
    • d) Dhola-Sadiya Bridge
      Answer: a) Bogibeel Bridge
  28. Which prominent railway station in Assam is known for its historical importance during the early days of railway construction?
    • a) Guwahati
    • b) Dibrugarh
    • c) Silchar
    • d) Barak Valley
      Answer: a) Guwahati
  29. Which railway station in Assam serves as an important junction for trains heading towards the North East Frontier and other parts of India?
    • a) Lumding
    • b) Jorhat
    • c) Silchar
    • d) Dibrugarh
      Answer: a) Lumding
  30. What is the main focus of recent railway development projects in Assam?
    • a) Expanding to international destinations
    • b) Upgrading infrastructure and increasing connectivity
    • c) Developing luxury train services
    • d) Reducing travel time to major cities
      Answer: b) Upgrading infrastructure and increasing connectivity

These questions cover a range of topics related to the history and development of railways in Assam.

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