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Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with answers on “The History of the Assamese Silk Industry”

 

  1. What is the traditional name for Assamese silk?
    • a) Kanchivaram
    • b) Muga
    • c) Tussar
    • d) Eri
      Answer: b) Muga
  2. In which Indian state is the Assamese silk industry primarily located?
    • a) West Bengal
    • b) Assam
    • c) Bihar
    • d) Uttar Pradesh
      Answer: b) Assam
  3. What is the primary source of Muga silk in Assam?
    • a) Silkworms
    • b) Cotton plants
    • c) Sheep
    • d) Goats
      Answer: a) Silkworms
  4. Which type of silkworm produces Muga silk?
    • a) Bombyx mori
    • b) Antheraea assama
    • c) Antheraea mylitta
    • d) Samia cynthia
      Answer: b) Antheraea assama
  5. What is the characteristic color of Muga silk?
    • a) White
    • b) Black
    • c) Golden
    • d) Red
      Answer: c) Golden
  6. Which Assamese festival is closely associated with the wearing of traditional silk garments?
    • a) Bihu
    • b) Durga Puja
    • c) Diwali
    • d) Holi
      Answer: a) Bihu
  7. Eri silk is also known by which other name in Assam?
    • a) Endi
    • b) Tussar
    • c) Muga
    • d) Kosa
      Answer: a) Endi
  8. What is the primary use of Eri silk in Assamese culture?
    • a) Traditional garments
    • b) Home décor
    • c) Industrial applications
    • d) Paper products
      Answer: a) Traditional garments
  9. Which river valley in Assam is famous for its Muga silk production?
    • a) Brahmaputra Valley
    • b) Barak Valley
    • c) Manas Valley
    • d) Dibrugarh Valley
      Answer: a) Brahmaputra Valley
  10. The traditional Assamese weaving technique used for silk garments is called:
    • a) Ikat
    • b) Jacquard
    • c) Pat
    • d) Brocade
      Answer: c) Pat
  11. Which Assamese community is known for its expertise in silk weaving?
    • a) Bodos
    • b) Karbis
    • c) Mising
    • d) Tai Ahom
      Answer: d) Tai Ahom
  12. What is the primary environmental factor affecting the quality of Assamese silk?
    • a) Soil type
    • b) Water quality
    • c) Temperature and humidity
    • d) Sunlight exposure
      Answer: c) Temperature and humidity
  13. Which of the following is NOT a type of silk produced in Assam?
    • a) Muga
    • b) Eri
    • c) Tussar
    • d) Mulberry
      Answer: d) Mulberry
  14. The Assamese silk industry traditionally used which of the following methods for silk production?
    • a) Machine spinning
    • b) Hand-spinning and weaving
    • c) Chemical processing
    • d) Synthetic blending
      Answer: b) Hand-spinning and weaving
  15. The practice of sericulture in Assam dates back to which period?
    • a) Ancient
    • b) Medieval
    • c) Colonial
    • d) Modern
      Answer: a) Ancient
  16. Which Assamese silk is known for its durability and warmth?
    • a) Muga
    • b) Eri
    • c) Tussar
    • d) All of the above
      Answer: b) Eri
  17. The Assamese silk industry faced significant challenges during which historical period?
    • a) Mughal period
    • b) British colonial period
    • c) Post-independence period
    • d) Modern era
      Answer: b) British colonial period
  18. The revival of Assamese silk industry in recent years has been supported by which of the following?
    • a) Government initiatives
    • b) Private enterprises
    • c) International organizations
    • d) All of the above
      Answer: d) All of the above
  19. Which of the following is a major market for Assamese silk products?
    • a) India
    • b) China
    • c) Japan
    • d) Europe
      Answer: a) India
  20. What is the main feature that distinguishes Muga silk from other types of silk?
    • a) Fiber length
    • b) Color and luster
    • c) Production method
    • d) Cost
      Answer: b) Color and luster
  21. Which Assamese ruler is credited with promoting the silk industry in Assam?
    • a) Rudra Singha
    • b) Swargadeo Chaolung
    • c) Pratap Singha
    • d) Golap Singha
      Answer: a) Rudra Singha
  22. What is the traditional Assamese weaving pattern used in silk textiles called?
    • a) Jamdani
    • b) Katha
    • c) Pat
    • d) Kantha
      Answer: c) Pat
  23. In Assamese culture, silk garments are often worn during which type of ceremonies?
    • a) Weddings
    • b) Funerals
    • c) Religious rituals
    • d) Both a and c
      Answer: d) Both a and c
  24. Which Assamese silk is commonly used to create vibrant and colorful sarees?
    • a) Muga
    • b) Eri
    • c) Tussar
    • d) Mulberry
      Answer: a) Muga
  25. The production of Eri silk primarily involves which process?
    • a) Cocoon rearing
    • b) Silk reeling
    • c) Silk weaving
    • d) Dyeing
      Answer: a) Cocoon rearing
  26. What is the role of the Assam Silk Development Corporation in the industry?
    • a) Providing raw silk
    • b) Supporting silk weavers
    • c) Marketing silk products
    • d) All of the above
      Answer: d) All of the above
  27. Which of the following is a key characteristic of Assamese silk garments?
    • a) Synthetic fibers
    • b) Lightweight
    • c) Hand-woven
    • d) Machine-made
      Answer: c) Hand-woven
  28. The Assamese silk industry is traditionally known for its production of which type of clothing?
    • a) Western attire
    • b) Traditional Assamese garments
    • c) Sportswear
    • d) Casual wear
      Answer: b) Traditional Assamese garments
  29. Which Assamese festival showcases traditional silk garments through various cultural events?
    • a) Durga Puja
    • b) Bihu
    • c) Diwali
    • d) Holi
      Answer: b) Bihu
  30. Which organization plays a crucial role in promoting Assamese silk products internationally?
    • a) Assam Tourism Development Corporation
    • b) Handloom Export Promotion Council
    • c) Indian Silk Export Association
    • d) Silk Mark Organisation of India
      Answer: d) Silk Mark Organisation of India

These questions cover various aspects of the history, types, and significance of the Assamese silk industry, highlighting its cultural and economic impact.

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