Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers on “The Role of Assamese Handloom in the State’s History”

What is the traditional Assamese handloom known for producing?
- a) Silk sarees
- b) Woolen shawls
- c) Cotton trousers
- d) Leather goods
  Answer: a) Silk sarees
Which Assamese handloom fabric is particularly famous for its intricate designs and use of silk?
- a) Muga
- b) Khadi
- c) Cotton
- d) Wool
  Answer: a) Muga
What is the traditional Assamese silk used in handloom weaving called?
- a) Kosa
- b) Muga
- c) Tussar
- d) Mulberry
  Answer: b) Muga
Which Assamese handloom fabric is known for its use of natural dyes and is produced using traditional techniques?
- a) Assam Silk
- b) Khatakha
- c) Mekhela Chador
- d) Chikan
  Answer: a) Assam Silk
What is the primary cultural significance of Assamese handloom products?
- a) They are used for religious ceremonies
- b) They serve as everyday clothing
- c) They are symbols of ethnic identity and tradition
- d) They are used in modern fashion
  Answer: c) They are symbols of ethnic identity and tradition
Which weaving technique is commonly used in Assamese handloom to create intricate patterns?
- a) Ikat
- b) Jacquard
- c) Brocade
- d) Weft weaving
  Answer: d) Weft weaving
The Assamese handloom sector is primarily located in which part of Assam?
- a) Southern Assam
- b) Central Assam
- c) Northern Assam
- d) Eastern Assam
  Answer: b) Central Assam
Which Assamese festival prominently features traditional handloom garments?
- a) Bihu
- b) Holi
- c) Durga Puja
- d) Diwali
  Answer: a) Bihu
What role does the Assamese handloom industry play in the state’s economy?
- a) It contributes to agriculture
- b) It provides employment and supports local artisans
- c) It focuses on heavy industry
- d) It primarily caters to international markets
  Answer: b) It provides employment and supports local artisans
Which traditional Assamese garment, often woven using handloom techniques, is worn by women?
- a) Salwar Kameez
- b) Mekhela Chador
- c) Sari
- d) Lehenga
  Answer: b) Mekhela Chador
What is the unique feature of Muga silk that differentiates it from other types of silk?
- a) Its golden hue and durability
- b) Its lighter texture
- c) Its bright colors
- d) Its smooth finish
  Answer: a) Its golden hue and durability
Which handloom fabric is produced using a combination of Muga and cotton?
- a) Assam Cotton
- b) Muga-Cotton Blend
- c) Kosa Silk
- d) Tussar Silk
  Answer: b) Muga-Cotton Blend
How has the Assamese handloom industry been influenced by historical trade practices?
- a) By integrating techniques from neighboring regions
- b) By focusing exclusively on local markets
- c) By ignoring traditional practices
- d) By adopting synthetic materials
  Answer: a) By integrating techniques from neighboring regions
Which Assamese handloom product is known for its fine quality and use in ceremonial occasions?
- a) Assam Cotton Saree
- b) Kosa Silk Saree
- c) Muga Silk Mekhela
- d) Handwoven Wool Shawl
  Answer: c) Muga Silk Mekhela
Which organization has been actively involved in promoting and supporting Assamese handloom weavers?
- a) Assam Handloom Development Corporation
- b) Assam Textile Board
- c) National Handloom Development Corporation
- d) Assam Weavers’ Cooperative Society
  Answer: a) Assam Handloom Development Corporation
The weaving of which Assamese handloom product is typically performed on traditional wooden looms?
- a) Silk Sarees
- b) Cotton Shirts
- c) Woolen Rugs
- d) Synthetic Fabrics
  Answer: a) Silk Sarees
Which handloom fabric from Assam is known for its rich patterns and use in bridal wear?
- a) Muga Silk
- b) Kosa Silk
- c) Tussar Silk
- d) Khadi
  Answer: a) Muga Silk
Which Assamese garment, traditionally woven using handloom, is often decorated with intricate embroidery and motifs?
- a) Chador
- b) Gamosa
- c) Salwar Kameez
- d) Dupatta
  Answer: b) Gamosa
Which Assamese weaving tradition involves the use of a specific type of loom called a ‘pit loom’?
- a) Muga Weaving
- b) Tussar Weaving
- c) Cotton Weaving
- d) Wool Weaving
  Answer: a) Muga Weaving
What are the main challenges faced by the Assamese handloom industry today?
- a) Lack of traditional techniques
- b) Competition from synthetic fabrics and industrial weaving
- c) Overabundance of raw materials
- d) Decline in demand
  Answer: b) Competition from synthetic fabrics and industrial weaving
Which Assamese handloom product is often used as a symbol of respect and hospitality?
- a) Gamosa
- b) Mekhela Chador
- c) Shawl
- d) Silk Saree
  Answer: a) Gamosa
Which part of the Assamese handloom process involves the use of traditional dyes?
- a) Spinning
- b) Weaving
- c) Dyeing
- d) Finishing
  Answer: c) Dyeing
Which traditional Assamese garment is worn by men and often features handwoven designs?
- a) Kurta
- b) Sherwani
- c) Panjabi
- d) Gamosa
  Answer: d) Gamosa
Which Assamese festival is known for showcasing traditional handloom products and handicrafts?
- a) Bihu
- b) Durga Puja
- c) Diwali
- d) Pongal
  Answer: a) Bihu
Which Assamese handloom product is traditionally used during the Assamese New Year celebrations?
- a) Muga Silk Mekhela
- b) Cotton Gamosa
- c) Woolen Shawl
- d) Synthetic Sari
  Answer: a) Muga Silk Mekhela
What impact did British colonial rule have on the Assamese handloom industry?
- a) It led to a decline in traditional weaving practices
- b) It promoted the use of synthetic fibers
- c) It supported the growth of handloom exports
- d) It had no significant impact
  Answer: a) It led to a decline in traditional weaving practices
Which Assamese weaving tradition is known for its use of geometric patterns and vibrant colors?
- a) Muga Weaving
- b) Kosa Weaving
- c) Tussar Weaving
- d) Eri Weaving
  Answer: d) Eri Weaving
What role does the Assamese handloom industry play in promoting local craftsmanship?
- a) It preserves traditional skills and techniques
- b) It focuses on mass production
- c) It encourages the use of synthetic materials
- d) It mainly caters to urban markets
  Answer: a) It preserves traditional skills and techniques
Which organization is known for organizing fairs and exhibitions to promote Assamese handloom products?
- a) Assam Handloom Development Corporation
- b) North Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms Development Corporation
- c) All India Handloom Board
- d) Assam Weavers’ Association
  Answer: b) North Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms Development Corporation
How does Assamese handloom contribute to the cultural heritage of the state?
- a) By reflecting traditional designs and motifs
- b) By promoting modern fashion trends
- c) By focusing on industrial production
- d) By utilizing synthetic materials
  Answer: a) By reflecting traditional designs and motifs

These MCQs cover various aspects of Assamese handloom, including its history, significance, and current challenges.

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