Introduction In the age of information, data has become a new form of currency. Across the globe, countries are witnessing an exponential growth in digitalization, and India is no exception. With the proliferation of the internet, mobile phones, e-commerce platforms, and social media, vast amounts of personal and sensitive information …

1. What is the main objective of the Personal Data Protection Bill, 2019 in India? a) To regulate internet use b) To protect personal data of individuals c) To control social media platforms d) To regulate e-commerce platforms Answer: b) To protect personal data of individuals 2. Which organization in …

Introduction The global health landscape is evolving at a rapid pace, driven by both challenges and opportunities arising from infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases, and global health emergencies. As the world grapples with complex health crises, the role of international cooperation becomes crucial. India, with its rapidly growing economy, large population, …

1. What is India’s role in the World Health Organization (WHO)? A) Member of the WHO Executive Board B) Member of the WHO governing council C) Contributor to WHO’s health programs D) Both A and C Answer: D) Both A and C 2. What is the primary focus of India’s …

Introduction India’s civil aviation sector has undergone significant transformation over the past few decades, positioning itself as one of the fastest-growing aviation markets in the world. The growth trajectory of this sector is a testament to India’s burgeoning economic strength, increasing disposable income, and an expanding middle class that demands …

1. Which of the following is the national carrier of India? A) IndiGo B) Air India C) SpiceJet D) GoAir Answer: B) Air India 2. The Civil Aviation Ministry of India falls under which of the following ministries? A) Ministry of Defence B) Ministry of Finance C) Ministry of Civil …

Introduction Malnutrition remains one of India’s most critical public health challenges, affecting millions, particularly children and women. Despite significant strides in economic development and agricultural growth, India still struggles with high levels of malnutrition, leading to long-term consequences for public health, economic productivity, and social development. The problem is multifaceted, …

1. Which of the following schemes is primarily aimed at addressing malnutrition in India? a) National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) b) Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) c) Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) d) Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) Answer: c) Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) …

Introduction Food security has always been a critical issue for India, given its large population, diverse climatic conditions, and a vast agrarian economy. As the second most populous country in the world, India faces unique challenges in ensuring that every citizen has access to sufficient, nutritious, and affordable food. Over …

1. Which of the following is the main objective of the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013? A) To ensure adequate and safe drinking water B) To provide legal entitlement to food grains C) To promote cash crops D) To increase agricultural exports Answer: B) To provide legal entitlement to …

Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented impact on global public health systems, exposing both the strengths and weaknesses of healthcare infrastructures around the world. For India, with its vast population and diverse socio-economic landscape, the pandemic served as a stark reminder of the critical gaps in its healthcare …

1. What was one of the major challenges in India’s healthcare system exposed by the COVID-19 pandemic? A) Lack of health insurance policies B) Insufficient hospital beds and ICU facilities C) Overuse of telemedicine D) Low prevalence of communicable diseases Answer: B 2. What percentage of India’s GDP was allocated …

Introduction India, as a vibrant democracy and a fast-growing economy, requires a dynamic and forward-looking policy-making institution to address its developmental challenges. The National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog, established on January 1, 2015, replaced the Planning Commission, marking a paradigm shift in India’s governance and planning framework. It …

What does NITI in NITI Aayog stand for? (A) National Institution for Transforming India (B) National Investment and Trade Initiative (C) New Innovation and Technology Initiative (D) None of the above Answer: (A) When was NITI Aayog established? (A) January 26, 2014 (B) January 1, 2015 (C) August 15, 2014 …

Introduction The Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India, implemented on July 1, 2017, marks a significant overhaul of the indirect taxation system. Touted as a “One Nation, One Tax” system, GST subsumed multiple cascading taxes into a unified framework. Its primary goal was to simplify the tax structure, eliminate …

What does GST stand for? a) Goods and Service Tax b) General Sales Tax c) Government Service Tax d) Gross Sales Tax Answer: a) Goods and Service Tax When was GST implemented in India? a) 1st July 2015 b) 1st July 2017 c) 1st April 2016 d) 1st January 2018 …

Introduction India and Pakistan, two nations born out of the same historical and cultural matrix, have shared a tumultuous relationship since their independence in 1947. While their shared history is marked by cultural and linguistic similarities, their post-independence trajectory has been dominated by hostility, suspicion, and sporadic attempts at peace. …

1. Historical Context Which year did India and Pakistan gain independence? a) 1947 b) 1950 c) 1945 d) 1951 Answer: a) 1947 The Instrument of Accession was signed between India and the ruler of which princely state? a) Junagadh b) Hyderabad c) Kashmir d) Balochistan Answer: c) Kashmir What was …

Introduction On November 8, 2016, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced a radical economic decision that would send shockwaves through India’s financial ecosystem – the demonetization of ₹500 and ₹1,000 currency notes. The government’s objective was to combat black money, counterfeit currency, and corruption while promoting a digital economy and formalizing …

1. What was the main objective of India’s demonetization policy announced in November 2016? A) To increase tax revenue B) To curb black money C) To boost foreign direct investment D) To reduce inflation Answer: B) To curb black money 2. Which currency notes were demonetized in India on November …