Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming every facet of human life, from healthcare and education to governance and defense. While its potential for innovation and progress is boundless, it brings with it ethical challenges that demand urgent attention. Striking the…
1. What does AI ethics primarily address? A) Technological advancements in AI B) The ethical implications and societal impact of AI systems C) The technical architecture of AI algorithms D) The economic benefits of AI innovation Answer: B 2. Which…
Introduction The advent of cloud computing has revolutionized the way individuals and organizations store, manage, and access data. Offering unparalleled scalability, cost-effectiveness, and accessibility, cloud computing has become a cornerstone of the digital age. However, as reliance on cloud services…
1. What is the primary concern of data security in cloud computing? a) Cost of storage b) Unauthorized access c) File compression d) User interface design Answer: b) Unauthorized access 2. Which of the following technologies is commonly used to…
Introduction In the contemporary era, space has transcended its classical image as the final frontier of exploration, evolving into a critical domain integral to global security. The advent of advanced space technologies has revolutionized how nations perceive and address security…
1. Which of the following is the primary application of space technology in global security? a) Entertainment broadcasting b) Weather forecasting c) Surveillance and reconnaissance d) Space tourism Answer: c) Surveillance and reconnaissance 2. What is the role of satellites…
Introduction The growing concerns surrounding climate change, environmental degradation, and the depletion of conventional energy resources have prompted nations across the globe to explore sustainable alternatives. Among the most promising technologies being explored is the hydrogen economy, which has gained…
1. What is the primary source for hydrogen production in a hydrogen economy? A) Fossil fuels B) Water C) Coal D) Biomass Answer: B) Water 2. What process is commonly used to produce hydrogen from water? A) Electrolysis B) Gasification…
Introduction Climate change represents one of the most pressing challenges of the 21st century, affecting ecosystems, human health, economies, and the stability of societies around the world. The scientific community has played a pivotal role in not only understanding the…
1. What is the primary cause of climate change, as identified by scientific consensus? A) Solar radiation B) Human activities, especially greenhouse gas emissions C) Volcanic eruptions D) Changes in Earth’s orbit Answer: B) Human activities, especially greenhouse gas emissions…
Introduction The world has witnessed several pandemics throughout history, from the Black Death in the 14th century to the more recent COVID-19 pandemic that reshaped global societies. In each instance, humanity’s ability to combat these infectious threats has depended largely…
1. What is the primary role of science and technology in combating pandemics? a) Providing entertainment b) Developing vaccines and treatments c) Creating economic policies d) Promoting tourism Answer: b) Developing vaccines and treatments 2. Which technology has been crucial…
Introduction In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, the dependence on technology is greater than ever. From individuals to governments, corporations to educational institutions, every sector increasingly relies on digital systems for their daily operations. However, this progress comes with a…
1. Which of the following is the most common method used for preventing unauthorized access to computer systems? A) Biometric Authentication B) Antivirus Software C) Firewall D) Encryption Answer: C) Firewall 2. Which technology is used to secure communications between…
Introduction Space exploration has ushered humanity into an era of unprecedented technological advancements, scientific discovery, and the potential for interplanetary travel. From launching communication satellites that connect the world, to sending exploratory probes beyond our solar system, the benefits of…
1. What is space debris? a) Natural meteoroids orbiting Earth b) Man-made objects left in orbit that no longer serve a purpose c) Satellites in operation d) Spacecrafts traveling to Mars Answer: b 2. Which of the following is a…
Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are no longer the technologies of the future; they are very much the present. From chatbots to self-driving cars, their applications are reshaping industries and transforming the way we live, work, and…
1. Basic Concepts and Definitions What is the primary goal of Artificial Intelligence (AI)? a) To replace human intelligence b) To simulate human intelligence in machines c) To automate all manual tasks d) To create consciousness in machines Answer: b)…
Introduction India's journey in space exploration has been an awe-inspiring tale of resilience, ingenuity, and progress. From launching its first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975 to planning human spaceflight under the Gaganyaan mission, India has become a key player in the…
1. What was the primary objective of Chandrayaan-1? A) To place an Indian astronaut on the Moon B) To explore the presence of water on the Moon C) To establish a lunar colony D) To test India’s spaceflight capabilities Answer:…
Introduction In the last few decades, biotechnology has revolutionized the field of agriculture by introducing innovative methods for enhancing crop productivity, resilience, and quality. One of the most significant breakthroughs in this regard has been the development and adoption of…