Introduction Transport geography plays a critical role in shaping the economic, social, and regional development of a country. It determines the ease of movement for people, goods, and services, thereby influencing trade patterns, industrial growth, and urbanization. In a vast…
1. Which of the following highways is the longest in India? a) NH 44 b) NH 48 c) NH 16 d) NH 27 Answer: a) NH 44 2. The Golden Quadrilateral highway network connects which of the following cities? a)…
Introduction Agriculture plays a pivotal role in India's economy, with over half of the population relying on it for their livelihood. The country's diverse geographical and climatic conditions have led to varied agricultural practices and productivity patterns across different regions.…
Which of the following states is the largest producer of wheat in India? A. Punjab B. Haryana C. Uttar Pradesh D. Madhya Pradesh Answer: C. Uttar Pradesh The Green Revolution primarily focused on which of the following crops? A. Rice…
Urban Odyssey: Navigating India’s Urbanization Trends and Challenges Introduction India is currently witnessing one of the most significant urbanization movements in the world. By 2031, it is projected that over 600 million people will inhabit urban areas, constituting about 40%…
What percentage of India’s population was urban as of the 2011 Census? a) 25% b) 31% c) 38% d) 45% Answer: b) 31% Which city is the most populous urban agglomeration in India according to the 2011 Census? a) Delhi…
Introduction India, with its vast geographical diversity, is highly vulnerable to various natural disasters. The country experiences a range of calamities, including earthquakes, floods, droughts, cyclones, and landslides. This vulnerability stems from its unique geographical features, climatic conditions, and socio-economic…
Which of the following is the most vulnerable state in India to earthquakes? A) Punjab B) Uttar Pradesh C) Maharashtra D) Gujarat Answer: D) Gujarat What is the primary cause of floods in the Indo-Gangetic Plain? A) Deforestation B) Monsoon…
Introduction Land is a critical resource that sustains life and economic activities. In India, which is characterized by its diverse topography, climate, and socio-economic conditions, land use patterns reflect the interplay between natural factors and human activities. The distribution of…
Which of the following is the largest land use category in India? a) Forest land b) Agricultural land c) Barren land d) Urban land Answer: b) Agricultural land What percentage of India's land area is classified as agricultural land? a)…
Introduction India, the seventh-largest country in the world, is home to over 1.4 billion people, making it the second-most populous nation. This demographic reality, combined with the country's diverse geography and climate, creates a complex and pressing issue: a severe…
What is the primary cause of water scarcity in India? a) Overpopulation b) Deforestation c) Urbanization d) All of the above Answer: d) All of the above Which river is considered the most polluted river in India? a) Ganges b)…
Introduction India, with its diverse geography and climate, experiences a wide range of natural phenomena, among which floods and droughts are the most prominent. These two extreme weather conditions have significant impacts on the country's economy, environment, and society. While…
What is the primary cause of floods in India during the monsoon season? A) Deforestation B) Heavy rainfall C) Riverbank erosion D) Urbanization Answer: B) Heavy rainfall Which river basin in India is most prone to flooding? A) Ganges B)…
Introduction The Indian monsoon is a complex and vital climatic phenomenon that influences not only the weather patterns but also the socio-economic fabric of the country. Spanning from June to September, the monsoon season is marked by heavy rainfall that…
What is the primary driver of the Indian monsoon? A) Western Disturbances B) Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) C) El Niño D) North-East Trade Winds Answer: B) Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) Which months are typically associated with the southwest monsoon in…
Introduction Wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems on the planet, playing a critical role in maintaining ecological balance. They encompass a diverse range of habitats, including marshes, swamps, estuaries, and lagoons. In India, wetlands cover approximately 4.5% of the…
Which of the following is NOT a type of wetland? a) Marsh b) Swamp c) Desert d) Estuary Answer: c) Desert What is the primary function of wetlands in maintaining ecological balance? a) Providing recreational activities b) Flood control and…
Introduction Climate change is no longer a distant threat; it is a contemporary reality affecting nations worldwide, with India being one of the most vulnerable countries. India’s unique geographical features, ranging from the Himalayan mountain range to coastal plains and…
Which of the following is a significant impact of climate change on the Himalayan glaciers? A) Increased snowfall B) Glacier retreat C) Stabilization of glaciers D) Formation of new glaciers Answer: B) Glacier retreat What is the projected rise in…
Introduction India, endowed with vast mineral resources, plays a significant role in the global mineral economy. The country's diverse geological formations host a wide range of minerals, making it one of the largest mineral producers in the world. Minerals not…