Introduction The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), adopted by the United Nations in September 2015, constitute a global agenda aimed at addressing the world’s most pressing issues. These 17 goals, with 169 targets, are designed to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure prosperity for all by 2030. For India, a …
Which of the following is NOT one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) established by the United Nations? A) No Poverty B) Climate Action C) Gender Equality D) Space Exploration Answer: D) Space Exploration India’s progress towards achieving SDG 1 (No Poverty) is measured through which of the following indicators? …
Introduction Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has become a cornerstone of global economic integration and development. For emerging economies like India, FDI represents not just capital infusion but a potent catalyst for economic growth, technological advancement, and employment generation. With India being one of the world’s fastest-growing major economies, its approach …
What does FDI stand for in the context of economic investment? A) Foreign Domestic Investment B) Foreign Direct Investment C) Federal Direct Investment D) Foreign Development Investment Answer: B) Foreign Direct Investment Which Indian agency is responsible for approving FDI proposals? A) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) B) Securities and …
Introduction In an era where technology is integral to economic and social progress, India’s cyber landscape is rapidly evolving. With the proliferation of digital platforms and internet connectivity, there has been an increasing emphasis on the need for robust cyber laws. The Information Technology Act, 2000 (IT Act) is the …
What is the primary legislation governing cybercrime in India? A) Information Technology Act, 2000 B) Indian Penal Code, 1860 C) Consumer Protection Act, 2019 D) Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 Answer: A) Information Technology Act, 2000 Which section of the Information Technology Act, 2000 addresses cyber terrorism? A) Section …
Introduction Decentralization is a fundamental principle of democratic governance that aims to bring decision-making closer to the people. In India, the decentralization of governance is manifested through the establishment of Panchayats and Urban Local Bodies (ULBs), which are designed to enhance local self-governance and ensure that the benefits of …
What is the primary objective of decentralization in governance? A) Centralize decision-making B) Reduce administrative costs C) Enhance local self-governance and accountability D) Increase federal control Answer: C) Enhance local self-governance and accountability Under which constitutional amendment were Panchayats introduced in India? A) 73rd Amendment Act B) 74th Amendment Act …
Introduction Tourism has emerged as a crucial sector in India’s economy, contributing significantly to GDP, employment, and foreign exchange earnings. With its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and historical landmarks, India has become a prominent destination for both domestic and international tourists. The economic impact of tourism in India is …
1. What is the primary economic benefit of tourism in India? A) Environmental conservation B) Creation of employment C) Reduction of inflation D) Decrease in poverty levels Answer: B) Creation of employment 2. Which sector is most directly impacted by tourism revenue in India? A) Manufacturing B) Education C) Hospitality …
Introduction In an era of increasing globalization, regional trade agreements (RTAs) have emerged as a pivotal tool in shaping international economic relations. These agreements, which facilitate trade and economic cooperation between member countries, have profound implications for economies around the world. India, as one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing …
Which of the following is a major Regional Trade Agreement (RTA) that India is a part of? A) North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) B) South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA) C) European Union (EU) D) Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) Answer: B) South Asian Free Trade …
Introduction In the contemporary business landscape, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has emerged as a fundamental component of corporate governance and ethical business practice. CSR is not merely a buzzword but a strategic approach that integrates social and environmental concerns into business operations and interactions with stakeholders. In India, the evolution …
What does CSR stand for in the context of business practices? A) Corporate Social Responsibility B) Corporate Service Responsibility C) Corporate Safety and Reliability D) Corporate Sustainable Reform Answer: A) Corporate Social Responsibility Which Indian law mandates Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) for companies? A) Companies Act, 2013 B) Indian Companies …
Introduction India’s bid for a permanent seat in the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is a reflection of its growing global influence and its aspirations to play a central role in international decision-making. The quest for a permanent seat is not merely about enhancing India’s stature but also about aligning …
What year did India first express its aspiration for a permanent seat in the UN Security Council? A) 1950 B) 1965 C) 1971 D) 1992 Answer: D) 1992 Which UN reform proposal has India actively supported for a permanent seat in the Security Council? A) Expansion of the Council’s membership …
Introduction In recent years, the global landscape has been starkly reshaped by pandemics, most notably the COVID-19 crisis. For India, a nation with a vast and diverse population, public health and pandemic preparedness are not just administrative concerns but vital aspects of national security and economic stability. This essay delves …
1. What is the primary objective of the National Health Mission (NHM) in India? A) To provide free healthcare to all citizens B) To improve healthcare delivery in rural and urban areas C) To control the spread of infectious diseases D) To privatize the healthcare sector Answer: B) To improve …
Introduction India, with its diverse socio-economic landscape, has experienced unprecedented rates of migration and urbanization over recent decades. The rural-to-urban shift, driven by factors such as economic opportunities, educational prospects, and improved infrastructure, has significantly altered the fabric of Indian cities. This essay explores the impacts of migration and urbanization …
What is the primary driver of rural-to-urban migration in India? A) Education opportunities B) Economic opportunities C) Healthcare facilities D) Better housing Answer: B) Economic opportunities Which Indian city is known for its significant IT industry-driven migration? A) Chennai B) Bangalore C) Mumbai D) Kolkata Answer: B) Bangalore What is …
Introduction India, with its diverse climatic conditions and rapid economic development, faces significant challenges related to climate change. As the country experiences increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as floods, cyclones, and heatwaves, the need for climate-resilient infrastructure becomes increasingly critical. The development of such infrastructure is …