Introduction In an era where data-driven decision-making is paramount, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) emerge as a pivotal tool in planning and executing development strategies. GIS integrates spatial data with conventional…
Which of the following best describes GIS? A) A tool for managing financial data B) A system for capturing, storing, analyzing, and managing spatial data C) A method for collecting…
Introduction Geography plays a pivotal role in shaping the national security landscape of any country. In the case of India, its geographical features, ranging from towering mountain ranges to vast…
Which of the following mountain ranges forms a natural barrier between India and its northern neighbor, China? A) Western Ghats B) Himalayas C) Aravalli Range D) Vindhya Range Answer: B)…
Introduction Earthquakes are among the most destructive natural disasters, capable of causing widespread damage and loss of life. India, situated at the juncture of several tectonic plates, is particularly prone…
Which seismic zone in India is considered the most vulnerable to earthquakes? a) Zone I b) Zone II c) Zone IV d) Zone V Answer: d) Zone V Which Indian…
Introduction The Green Revolution stands as a landmark event in the history of Indian agriculture, fundamentally altering the agrarian geography of the nation. Initiated in the 1960s, the Green Revolution…
The Green Revolution in India primarily focused on which of the following crops? a) Maize and Millets b) Wheat and Rice c) Pulses and Oilseeds d) Cotton and Sugarcane Answer:…
Introduction: Land degradation and desertification are critical challenges facing India today, impacting food security, rural livelihoods, biodiversity, and the overall environment. With nearly 30% of India's total geographical area affected…
1. Which of the following is the leading cause of land degradation in India? A. Urbanization B. Industrialization C. Deforestation D. Overgrazing Answer: C. Deforestation 2. The process of desertification…
Introduction Air pollution has emerged as one of the most significant environmental challenges in urban areas worldwide, and Indian cities are no exception. The rapid pace of urbanization, industrialization, and…
Which Indian city has consistently ranked among the most polluted in the world according to the World Air Quality Report? A) Mumbai B) Delhi C) Kolkata D) Bengaluru Answer: B)…
Introduction Urbanization is one of the most significant phenomena of the 21st century, especially in developing countries like India. As cities expand to accommodate a growing population, urban sprawl becomes…
What is urban sprawl? A) The expansion of urban areas into rural land B) The growth of urban areas within their existing boundaries C) The decline of urban areas D)…
Introduction India, a land of diverse geography and rich cultural heritage, is blessed with an extensive network of rivers that are vital to its ecological balance, economy, and social fabric.…
Which is the largest river basin in India? A) Ganges Basin B) Indus Basin C) Brahmaputra Basin D) Godavari Basin Answer: A) Ganges Basin The river basin that includes the…
Introduction India, a country of immense diversity, is characterized by its vast geography, which significantly influences its regional development. From the towering Himalayas in the north to the coastal plains…
Which of the following is a primary factor influencing regional development in India? A) Political stability B) Cultural diversity C) Geographical features D) Historical events Answer: C) Geographical features What…
Introduction Biodiversity is a vital component of Earth's ecosystem, encompassing the variety of life forms on our planet, including plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms, as well as the ecosystems they…
Which of the following is NOT considered a biodiversity hotspot in India? A) Western Ghats B) Himalayas C) Thar Desert D) Indo-Burma Answer: C) Thar Desert What criteria must an…
Introduction India, endowed with a vast coastline stretching over 7,500 kilometers, is strategically positioned with significant geographical features that facilitate maritime trade. The Indian ports are vital nodes in the…