Introduction Urbanization, the process by which rural areas transform into urban centers, has been a significant phenomenon shaping the global landscape. In India, urbanization is not just a demographic shift; it represents a fundamental change in the socio-economic fabric of…

1. What is urbanization? a) Increase in rural population b) Movement of people from urban to rural areas c) Increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas d) Decrease in population density in urban areas Answer: c) Increase…

Introduction Education is universally recognized as a fundamental pillar of societal development and economic growth. In India, the education system has undergone significant transformations since independence in 1947, evolving to meet the demands of a dynamic and diverse population. As…

What is the primary goal of the National Policy on Education (NPE) 2020 in India? A) To increase the number of universities B) To provide free education C) To make education holistic and multidisciplinary D) To promote vocational training Answer:…

Introduction India’s fiscal deficit has been a topic of intense debate and concern among policymakers, economists, and citizens alike. It represents the gap between the government’s total revenue and its total expenditure, signifying the extent to which the government is…

What is the fiscal deficit? A) Total revenue of the government B) Difference between total expenditure and total revenue C) Surplus of government funds D) None of the above Answer: B) Difference between total expenditure and total revenue Which of…

Introduction India stands at the cusp of a significant economic transformation, largely driven by the vibrant and dynamic startup ecosystem. With the third-largest startup ecosystem in the world, India is home to a diverse range of startups that have become…

What is the primary objective of startups in India? A) To create monopolies B) To innovate and disrupt markets C) To focus on traditional industries D) To follow established business models Answer: B) To innovate and disrupt markets Which of…

Introduction Social security is a fundamental right of every citizen, serving as a safety net during times of need. In India, social security schemes are crucial for enhancing the quality of life for marginalized populations and addressing issues such as…

Which of the following is a primary objective of social security schemes in India? A) Wealth accumulation B) Poverty alleviation C) Economic growth D) Urbanization Answer: B) Poverty alleviation The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) guarantees how…