CBSE Class 10 – Home Science (NCERT Based) Syllabus 2025–26

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📘 Header Information

Class: 10
Subject: Home Science
Board: CBSE (Academic Session 2025–26)

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📑 Question Pattern & Marking Scheme (CBSE 2025–26)

Total Marks: 100

• Theory: 70 Marks
• Practical: 30 Marks
  Duration: 3 hours (Theory)

➡ Theory Question Pattern

Section A — Objective Type Questions

• MCQ, True/False, Fill in the blanks
• Covers basic concepts from all units
• Approx. 14–16 marks

Section B — Very Short & Short Answer Questions

• 2–3 marks questions
• Concept explanation, examples, applications
• Approx. 20–22 marks

Section C — Long Answer Questions

• 4–5 marks questions
• Case studies, situation-based questions
• Approx. 32–34 marks

➡ Practical Exam (30 Marks)

• Experiment/Activity – 10 marks
• Viva Voce – 10 marks
• Practical File / Portfolio – 10 marks

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📚 CBSE Class 10 Home Science Syllabus (2025–26)

(Arranged as Units → Topics → Short Learning Outcomes)

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UNIT 1 — Human Growth & Development (0–12 years)

Topics:

• Physical, cognitive, emotional, social development
• Needs and care of children
• Role of family & environment

Learning Outcomes:

• Understand growth stages and developmental needs of children.
• Identify factors influencing healthy development.

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UNIT 2 — Management of Resources

Topics:

• Types of resources (human, material, financial)
• Principles of management
• Planning, organizing, budgeting

Learning Outcomes:

• Learn efficient use of family resources.
• Understand importance of planning and managing time, money and energy.

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UNIT 3 — Food, Nutrition & Health

Topics:

• Functions of food
• Balanced diet, meal planning
• Common nutritional deficiencies
• Hygiene & safety

Learning Outcomes:

• Learn the fundamentals of nutrition and healthy eating habits.
• Prepare simple balanced meals and identify deficiency symptoms.

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UNIT 4 — Fibre, Fabric & Clothing

Topics:

• Types of fibres: natural & synthetic
• Fabric construction
• Clothing selection for age, climate and occasion
• Care of clothes

Learning Outcomes:

• Identify fibres and fabrics and their characteristics.
• Learn suitable clothing selection and proper care techniques.

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UNIT 5 — Home & Family Living

Topics:

• Family types & roles
• Home management
• Space organization & home safety
• Consumer education

Learning Outcomes:

• Understand family responsibilities, good communication and decision-making.
• Identify consumer rights, safety concerns and smart purchasing habits.

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UNIT 6 — Community Development & Services

Topics:

• Importance of community participation
• Basic first aid
• Environmental hygiene
• Government welfare schemes

Learning Outcomes:

• Recognize community needs and ways to offer service.
• Understand hygiene practices and simple first-aid techniques.

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🎯 Overall Learning Outcomes

• Develop scientific understanding of nutrition, child development and health.
• Gain practical knowledge for managing home and family resources.
• Learn consumer awareness, safety, hygiene and first-aid skills.
• Strengthen decision-making, problem-solving and responsible citizenship qualities.

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