Management of Natural Resources Class 10 MCQs
Management of Natural Resources – MCQs
Class: 10 | Subject: Science (Biology)
Section: Management of Natural Resources
Based on CBSE Board Examination Pattern
Section: Management of Natural Resources
Based on CBSE Board Examination Pattern
These Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) are designed strictly as per the NCERT syllabus, making them ideal for CBSE Class 10 Science Board Examinations.
1. Sustainable management means:
Answer: B
Sustainable management refers to using natural resources wisely so that present needs are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.
Sustainable management refers to using natural resources wisely so that present needs are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.
2. Resources that are replenished naturally are called:
Answer: C
Renewable resources like forests, water, and wildlife regenerate naturally if managed properly.
Renewable resources like forests, water, and wildlife regenerate naturally if managed properly.
3. The main aim of forest conservation is to:
Answer: B
Forests regulate climate, conserve biodiversity, prevent soil erosion, and maintain ecological balance.
Forests regulate climate, conserve biodiversity, prevent soil erosion, and maintain ecological balance.
4. Chipko Movement started in:
Answer: B
Villagers hugged trees to prevent deforestation. It highlighted community participation in conservation.
Villagers hugged trees to prevent deforestation. It highlighted community participation in conservation.
5. Fossil fuels are:
Answer: C
Coal, petroleum, and natural gas take millions of years to form and cannot be replaced quickly.
Coal, petroleum, and natural gas take millions of years to form and cannot be replaced quickly.
6. Wildlife conservation helps in:
Answer: B
Protecting wildlife preserves genetic diversity and maintains food chains.
Protecting wildlife preserves genetic diversity and maintains food chains.
7. Water harvesting means:
Answer: B
Rainwater harvesting stores rainwater for future use and groundwater recharge.
Rainwater harvesting stores rainwater for future use and groundwater recharge.
8. Large dams can cause:
Answer: B
Construction of dams often submerges villages and forests, displacing local communities.
Construction of dams often submerges villages and forests, displacing local communities.
9. Stakeholders of forests include:
Answer: D
All groups depend on forests for different needs, so management must consider everyone.
All groups depend on forests for different needs, so management must consider everyone.
10. Soil erosion is prevented by:
Answer: B
Plant roots bind soil and prevent it from being washed away.
Plant roots bind soil and prevent it from being washed away.
11. 3R principle stands for:
Answer: It minimizes waste and conserves resources.
12. CNG is a cleaner fuel because it:
Answer: Burns more completely than petrol/diesel.
13. Groundwater level decreases due to:
Answer: Excess pumping exceeds recharge.
14. Biodiversity refers to:
Answer: Includes plants, animals, microbes.
15. Mining mainly affects:
Answer: Destroys habitats and soil structure.
16. Social forestry means:
Answer: Provides fuel, fodder, timber.
17. Wildlife sanctuaries are meant for:
Answer: Hunting and habitat destruction are restricted.
18. Global warming is linked to:
Answer: Releases greenhouse gases.
19. Traditional water harvesting structure:
Answer: Used in Rajasthan for water storage.
20. Sustainable development balances:
Answer: Ensures long-term resource availability.