Motion in a Straight Line MCQs – Class 11 Physics
Motion in a Straight Line MCQs – Class 11 Physics
Class: CBSE Class 11
Subject: Physics
Section: Kinematics
Topic: Motion in a Straight Line
CBSE Board Examinations • NCERT Based • Concept-Clearing MCQs
1. Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
Answer: (C) Speed
Explanation: Speed has only magnitude and no direction, hence it is a scalar quantity. Displacement, velocity, and acceleration are vectors.
Explanation: Speed has only magnitude and no direction, hence it is a scalar quantity. Displacement, velocity, and acceleration are vectors.
2. The slope of a distance–time graph represents:
Answer: (C) Speed
Explanation: Distance–time graph slope gives speed, since distance is a scalar quantity.
Explanation: Distance–time graph slope gives speed, since distance is a scalar quantity.
3. A body is said to be in uniform motion if it:
Answer: (B) Covers equal distances in equal intervals
Explanation: Uniform motion means constant speed, so equal distances are covered in equal time intervals.
Explanation: Uniform motion means constant speed, so equal distances are covered in equal time intervals.
4. The area under a velocity–time graph gives:
Answer: (C) Displacement
Explanation: Area under velocity–time graph represents displacement of the body.
Explanation: Area under velocity–time graph represents displacement of the body.
5. When a body moves with constant acceleration, its velocity–time graph is:
Answer: (B) A straight line
Explanation: Constant acceleration means velocity changes uniformly with time, resulting in a straight-line v–t graph.
Explanation: Constant acceleration means velocity changes uniformly with time, resulting in a straight-line v–t graph.
