Rural Livelihoods MCQs

CBSE Class 6 Civics – Rural Livelihoods MCQs

Class: CBSE Class 6
Subject: Social Science – Civics
Section: Social and Political Life – I
Topic: Rural Livelihoods MCQs

Based on CBSE Board Examination Pattern • Strictly as per NCERT Syllabus

1. The main occupation of people in rural areas is:

A. Banking
B. Farming
C. IT Services
D. Aviation

Answer: B. Farming

Explanation: Agriculture is the primary livelihood in villages. Most families depend on crop cultivation and allied activities.

2. Activities related to farming such as dairy and fishing are called:

A. Secondary activities
B. Allied activities
C. Industrial work
D. Trade work

Answer: B

Explanation: Dairy, poultry, and fishing support agricultural income and are known as allied activities.

3. Farmers who own small plots of land are called:

A. Big farmers
B. Small farmers
C. Traders
D. Labourers

Answer: B

Explanation: Small farmers cultivate limited land and often face financial challenges.

4. People who work on others’ farms for wages are:

A. Landlords
B. Agricultural labourers
C. Merchants
D. Officials

Answer: B

Explanation: Labourers depend on daily wages and usually do not own land.

5. Harvesting season provides:

A. Less work
B. More employment
C. No income
D. Holidays

Answer: B

Explanation: Labour demand increases during sowing and harvesting.

6. Rural livelihoods depend heavily on:

A. Rainfall
B. Airports
C. Software
D. Tourism only

Answer: A

Explanation: Monsoon rainfall determines crop success.

7. A person who owns large landholdings is a:

A. Big farmer
B. Clerk
C. Driver
D. Teacher

Answer: A

Explanation: Big farmers produce surplus crops for markets.

8. Non-farm rural work includes:

A. Shopkeeping
B. Carpentry
C. Blacksmithing
D. All of these

Answer: D

Explanation: Many villagers earn through crafts and services.

9. Crop failure mainly affects:

A. Pilots
B. Farmers
C. Doctors
D. Engineers

Answer: B

Explanation: Their income depends on harvest output.

10. Loans taken by farmers are often for:

A. Seeds & tools
B. Space travel
C. Movies
D. Tourism

Answer: A

Explanation: Inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation require investment.

11. Dairy farming provides:

A. Milk income
B. No income
C. Minerals
D. Fuel

Answer: A

Explanation: Milk sales add to household earnings.

12. Seasonal unemployment occurs when:

A. No farm work is available
B. Factories close
C. Schools close
D. Markets close

Answer: A

Explanation: Work is limited between crop cycles.

13. Irrigation helps farmers by:

A. Providing water
B. Giving loans
C. Selling crops
D. Transporting goods

Answer: A

Explanation: Water supply increases productivity.

14. Rural artisans include:

A. Potters
B. Weavers
C. Carpenters
D. All of these

Answer: D

Explanation: They produce essential goods.

15. Livestock rearing is a:

A. Farm activity
B. Space activity
C. Urban job
D. Industrial job

Answer: A

Explanation: Animals support agriculture and income.

16. Rural markets are called:

A. Mandis
B. Ports
C. Airports
D. Courts

Answer: A

Explanation: Farmers sell produce in mandis.

17. Moneylenders charge:

A. Interest
B. Tax
C. Salary
D. Bonus

Answer: A

Explanation: Loans must be repaid with interest.

18. Rural livelihoods are mostly:

A. Land-based
B. Space-based
C. Sea-based
D. Factory-based

Answer: A

Explanation: Land is the main resource.

19. Self-help groups support:

A. Savings & credit
B. Space travel
C. Mining
D. Shipping

Answer: A

Explanation: They provide small loans and financial security.

20. Rural livelihoods ensure:

A. Food production
B. Industrial waste
C. Space research
D. Air traffic

Answer: A

Explanation: Villages are the backbone of food supply.

Rural Livelihoods MCQs

Rural Livelihoods – MCQs with Answers & Explanations

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