Family and Community – Short Questions

Family and Community — Short Questions and Answers (Class 6 Social Science)

Below are 60 short-answer type questions with clear, concise answers from the chapter Family and Community (Theme D — Governance and Democracy). The answers are designed to be exam-ready for CBSE Class 6.

Section A: The Role of Family

Q1. What is the definition of family?
A family is the basic unit of society where individuals are related by blood, marriage, or adoption. It provides love, care, and a sense of belonging.

Q2. Why is the family called the first school of a child?
Because children learn language, values, manners, and social behavior at home before they attend formal school.

Q3. What are the biological functions of the family?
The family ensures reproduction, nurtures children, and cares for their health and growth.

Q4. How does family provide emotional support?
Family members give love, care, and security during good and bad times, creating a safe environment.

Q5. What is the economic role of a family?
Families share resources, divide responsibilities, and provide financial support to all members.

Q6. How do families shape a child’s personality?
Through discipline, moral guidance, and daily habits, families help children grow into responsible citizens.

Q7. Why is respect important in family life?
Respect helps maintain harmony, ensures cooperation, and strengthens relationships among members.

Q8. What are family traditions?
They are customs, practices, and rituals passed down through generations that preserve cultural identity.

Q9. What values do children learn from their families?
They learn honesty, sharing, cooperation, responsibility, and respect for elders.

Q10. How do families prepare children for future roles?
By teaching responsibilities, encouraging education, and guiding them to face challenges in society.

Section B: Types of Families

Q11. What is a nuclear family?
A nuclear family consists of parents and their children living together in a single household.

Q12. What is a joint family?
A joint family includes parents, children, grandparents, uncles, aunts, and cousins living together under one roof.

Q13. What is an extended family?
An extended family includes relatives who may not live in the same house but maintain close ties.

Q14. Mention one advantage of a nuclear family.
It provides more independence and privacy to its members.

Q15. Mention one disadvantage of a nuclear family.
It may lack immediate support in times of crisis or emergencies.

Q16. Mention one advantage of a joint family.
It provides strong emotional and financial support as responsibilities are shared.

Q17. Mention one disadvantage of a joint family.
Conflicts may arise due to differences in opinions or lack of privacy.

Q18. Why are joint families more common in rural areas?
Because agricultural work requires collective effort and cooperation among family members.

Q19. How does an extended family maintain relationships?
Through regular visits, phone calls, festivals, and family gatherings.

Q20. How do family types affect children’s upbringing?
Joint families emphasize cooperation, while nuclear families encourage independence.

Section C: Concept of Community

Q21. What is a community?
A community is a group of people living in the same area or sharing common interests and working together for common goals.

Q22. What are the main features of a community?
Shared identity, common interests, cooperation, and institutions like schools and health centers.

Q23. How is a rural community different from an urban community?
Rural communities are smaller, agriculture-based, and closely knit, while urban communities are larger, diverse, and industry-based.

Q24. What is a virtual community?
A group of people connected through digital platforms, interacting online with shared interests.

Q25. How do communities ensure security?
By supporting one another, sharing resources, and creating safe living environments.

Q26. How do communities promote cooperation?
By encouraging collective activities, festivals, and mutual aid in times of need.

Q27. Why are institutions important in a community?
They provide education, healthcare, worship, and recreation for the well-being of people.

Q28. How do festivals strengthen communities?
Festivals bring people together, promote cultural unity, and encourage cooperation.

Q29. Why is diversity important in a community?
Diversity brings different skills, traditions, and knowledge, making the community richer and stronger.

Q30. How does a community help in emergencies?
People come together to provide food, shelter, and support during natural disasters or crises.

Section D: Family, Community, and Governance

Q31. How does family teach democratic values?
By involving children in household decisions, teaching fairness, and encouraging responsibility.

Q32. How does community participation prepare citizens for governance?
It teaches cooperation, decision-making, and collective responsibility.

Q33. What role does Gram Sabha play in governance?
It is a village assembly where all adults participate in discussions and decision-making.

Q34. What is the role of Gram Panchayat?
It is an elected body responsible for implementing decisions and managing village development.

Q35. How do municipalities help in cities?
They provide street lights, sanitation, water supply, waste disposal, and transport facilities.

Q36. Why is local governance important?
It provides immediate solutions to local problems and involves citizens directly in democracy.

Q37. What is meant by participatory governance?
It means people actively taking part in decision-making processes at local and higher levels.

Q38. How do communities influence governance structures?
Through meetings, petitions, and forming groups to demand better facilities and rights.

Q39. How does Panchayati Raj empower people?
It allows villagers to elect representatives and directly participate in governance.

Q40. How do municipal corporations differ from municipal councils?
Municipal corporations govern big cities, while municipal councils govern smaller towns.

Section E: Values from Family and Community

Q41. How does family teach tolerance?
By encouraging children to accept different opinions and practices within and outside the family.

Q42. Why is cooperation important in family life?
Cooperation ensures that responsibilities are shared, reducing conflicts and maintaining harmony.

Q43. How does community teach equality?
By treating all members fairly regardless of background, religion, or gender.

Q44. How does family instill responsibility?
By assigning duties like helping in chores, caring for siblings, and being accountable.

Q45. What role does respect play in governance?
Respect for leaders, rules, and fellow citizens ensures smooth functioning of democracy.

Q46. How do families promote discipline?
By setting rules, guiding children, and rewarding good behavior.

Q47. How do communities preserve culture?
Through festivals, local art, music, storytelling, and cultural programs.

Q48. How does tolerance strengthen society?
Tolerance prevents conflicts, promotes unity, and ensures peaceful coexistence.

Q49. Why is equality necessary in democracy?
Equality ensures fairness, justice, and equal opportunities for all citizens.

Q50. How do family and community prepare children for democracy?
They teach values of respect, cooperation, fairness, and participation.

Section F: Exam-Oriented Practice

Q51. What is the importance of family in governance?
It lays the foundation for discipline, fairness, and responsibility which reflect in governance.

Q52. Why is community participation vital in decision-making?
Because it reflects the needs of the people and strengthens democracy.

Q53. How does community create pressure for change?
By organizing meetings, forming groups, and raising demands collectively.

Q54. How does Panchayati Raj promote accountability?
Elected representatives must answer to the Gram Sabha, ensuring transparency.

Q55. What is the role of community in education?
Communities establish schools, encourage learning, and provide resources.

Q56. How do families support education?
They motivate children to study, provide guidance, and support financially.

Q57. What role does community play in health?
Communities set up health centers, awareness programs, and promote cleanliness.

Q58. How does family prepare children for responsibilities outside home?
By teaching discipline, cooperation, and problem-solving skills useful in society.

Q59. How does local governance connect family and democracy?
It transforms family-level decision-making into collective action at community level.

Q60. Why is the study of family and community important for students?
It helps them understand how personal life connects to society, governance, and democracy.

Conclusion

These 60 short questions and answers provide comprehensive coverage of the chapter Family and Community. They are concise, exam-oriented, and suitable for CBSE Class 6 Social Science preparation.

Family and community study notes, CBSE Class 6 Social Science MCQs, NCERT governance and democracy chapter, Class 6 family functions questions, Online learning for CBSE exams, Practice test family and community, CBSE board exam preparation guide, Short and long questions Class 6