Poverty as a Challenge Class 9 MCQs with Answers
Poverty as a Challenge Class 9 MCQs with Answers & Explanations
Course: CBSE Class 9 Social Science – MCQs with Answers and Explanations
Section: Economics
Topic: Poverty as a Challenge
Board: CBSE Board Examination (NCERT Based)
Section: Economics
Topic: Poverty as a Challenge
Board: CBSE Board Examination (NCERT Based)
These Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) are designed strictly as per the NCERT syllabus, making them ideal for CBSE Class 9 Social Science examination preparation.
1. Poverty means:
Answer: b) Inability to meet basic needs
Explanation: Poverty includes lack of food, shelter, clothing, education, and healthcare.
2. Poverty line is determined on the basis of:
Answer: b) Consumption expenditure
Explanation: It measures minimum consumption required for basic needs.
3. Most poor people live in:
Answer: b) Rural areas
Explanation: Dependence on agriculture and low productivity increases poverty.
4. Social exclusion means:
Answer: b) Being denied opportunities
Explanation: Certain groups are excluded from education, jobs, and resources.
5. Vulnerable groups include:
Answer: b) SCs, STs, women
Explanation: They face higher poverty risk due to social inequality.
6. Poverty declined significantly after:
Answer: c) 1991 reforms
Explanation: Economic growth helped reduce poverty.
7. Food for Work Programme aimed to:
Answer: a) Provide jobs & food
Explanation: Wage paid partly in food grains.
8. MGNREGA guarantees:
Answer: b) 100 days work
Explanation: Legal guarantee of rural employment.
9. Urban poor mostly work in:
Answer: b) Unorganized sector
Explanation: Low wages, no job security.
10. Poverty ratio means:
Answer: b) % below poverty line
Explanation: Shows poverty extent.
11. Landless labourers face:
Answer: b
No land = low income.
12. Public Distribution System provides:
Answer: b
Affordable grains.
13. Poverty is measured periodically by:
Answer: a
Consumption data surveys.
14. Inter-state poverty highest in:
Answer: b
Lower development levels.
15. Sustainable poverty reduction needs:
Answer: a
Inclusive development.
16. Female poverty higher due to:
Answer: b
Gender inequality.
17. Casual workers are:
Answer: b
No job security.
18. Poverty alleviation means:
Answer: a
Reducing poverty levels.
19. Self-employment schemes help:
Answer: b
Income generation.
20. Poverty impacts:
Answer: a
Leads to malnutrition & illiteracy.