ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Syllabus 2025–26 | CISCE
⚖️ ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Syllabus (2025–26)
Class: XII
Subject: Legal Studies
Board: ISC (Indian School Certificate)
Governing Body: CISCE (Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations)
📝 Question Pattern & Marking Scheme (ISC Class 12 – Legal Studies)
Theory Examination: 80 Marks
Internal Assessment / Project Work: 20 Marks
Total: 100 Marks
Duration (Theory): 3 Hours
Theory Paper Structure:
- Section A: Very Short Answer Questions (VSA)
- Definitions, legal terms, objective questions
- Section B: Short Answer Questions (SA)
- Conceptual clarity, case-based questions, explanations
- Section C: Long Answer Questions (LA)
- Analytical answers, application of law, case studies, structured essays
Internal Assessment (20 Marks):
- Project work based on legal issues / case studies
- Research and presentation
- Viva voce and continuous assessment
✨
The ISC Class 12 Legal Studies syllabus 2025–26, prescribed by CISCE, introduces students to the fundamentals of law, legal institutions, and the Indian justice system. The subject builds legal awareness, critical thinking, analytical reasoning, and civic responsibility. Through constitutional principles, criminal and civil law, judiciary processes, and contemporary legal issues, this syllabus prepares students for board examinations and provides a strong foundation for careers in law, civil services, governance, and social sciences.
📚 ISC Class 12 Legal Studies Syllabus 2025–26 (Unit-wise)
| Unit | Chapter / Topic | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Nature and Purpose of Law | Understand the meaning, sources, classification, and role of law in society. |
| Unit 2 | Indian Constitution | Study features, principles, structure, and constitutional values of India. |
| Unit 3 | Fundamental Rights & Duties | Analyze rights, duties, limitations, and their significance in democracy. |
| Unit 4 | Union & State Government | Understand the functioning of Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary. |
| Unit 5 | Judiciary in India | Study structure, jurisdiction, independence, and judicial review. |
| Unit 6 | Criminal Law | Understand offences, punishments, criminal responsibility, and IPC basics. |
| Unit 7 | Civil Law | Study contracts, torts, property, and civil liabilities. |
| Unit 8 | Law of Contracts | Understand essentials of contracts, breach, remedies, and legality. |
| Unit 9 | Human Rights & Social Justice | Study human rights, legal safeguards, and social justice mechanisms. |
| Unit 10 | Consumer Protection Laws | Understand consumer rights, redressal forums, and legal remedies. |
| Unit 11 | International Law | Learn basics of international law, treaties, and global legal institutions. |
| Unit 12 | Legal Profession & Careers | Explore legal education, advocacy, judiciary, and allied legal careers. |
| Unit 13 | Project Work & Case Studies | Apply legal concepts through research, real-life cases, and analysis. |
Note: Case laws, examples, and project topics are to be chosen strictly as per CISCE guidelines for 2025–26.
🔍 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Is ISC Class 12 Legal Studies a scoring subject?
Yes. With conceptual clarity, case-based answers, and structured writing, it is highly scoring.
Q2. Does Legal Studies include project work?
Yes, 20 marks are allotted for internal assessment including projects and viva voce.
Q3. Is Legal Studies useful for students planning law as a career?
Absolutely. It provides an excellent foundation for law, civil services, and governance.
Q4. Are case studies important in the exam?
Yes. Application-based and case-study questions are frequently asked.
Q5. How should students prepare effectively for ISC Legal Studies?
Focus on concepts, constitutional provisions, case laws, current legal issues, and regular answer practice.
🎯
The ISC Class 12 Legal Studies syllabus 2025–26, designed by CISCE, offers a comprehensive understanding of law, justice, and governance. By integrating constitutional principles, legal processes, and contemporary issues, the syllabus equips students with analytical skills essential for board examinations, higher education, and careers in law, administration, and public policy.
🔑 Related Keyphrases
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- CISCE Legal Studies curriculum 2025
- ISC Legal Studies exam pattern Class 12
- Class 12 ISC Legal Studies project
- ISC Legal Studies board exam preparation
