ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025–26 | CISCE

🏛️ ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus (2025–26)

Class: XII
Subject: Political Science
Board: ISC (Indian School Certificate)
Governing Body: CISCE (Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations)

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📝 Question Pattern & Marking Scheme (ISC Class 12 – Political Science)

Theory Examination: 80 Marks
Internal Assessment / Project Work: 20 Marks
Total: 100 Marks
Duration (Theory): 3 Hours

Theory Paper Structure:

• Section A: Very Short Answer Questions (VSA)
  • Objective questions on definitions, concepts, and institutions
• Section B: Short Answer Questions (SA)
  • Explanatory questions testing understanding and application
• Section C: Long Answer Questions (LA)
  • Analytical, evaluative, and contemporary-issue based questions with internal choices

Internal Assessment (20 Marks):

• Project work / case study
• Viva voce
• Continuous assessment and record work

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The ISC Class 12 Political Science syllabus 2025–26, prescribed by CISCE, offers a comprehensive understanding of political institutions, constitutional frameworks, and contemporary global politics. The curriculum develops critical thinking, analytical reasoning, and informed citizenship, enabling students to evaluate political processes at national and international levels. This subject prepares learners for higher studies in political science, law, international relations, public administration, and civil services.

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📚 ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025–26 (Unit-wise)

🔹 Part I: Indian Political System

Unit	Chapter / Topic	Learning Outcomes
Unit 1	The Constitution of India	Understand the philosophy, features, and significance of the Indian Constitution.
Unit 2	Fundamental Rights and Duties	Analyze rights, duties, and their role in a democratic society.
Unit 3	Union Executive	Study the President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, and their functions.
Unit 4	Parliament	Understand composition, powers, and legislative procedures of Parliament.
Unit 5	Judiciary	Analyze the role, independence, and powers of the Supreme Court and High Courts.
Unit 6	Federalism and Centre–State Relations	Understand federal structure, division of powers, and inter-state relations.

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🔹 Part II: International Relations and Contemporary World Politics

Unit	Chapter / Topic	Learning Outcomes
Unit 7	Cold War and Post-Cold War World	Understand bipolarity, superpower rivalry, and global realignments.
Unit 8	United Nations and International Organisations	Study the structure, functions, and role of the UN in global governance.
Unit 9	Major World Powers	Analyze political systems and foreign policies of major global powers.
Unit 10	India’s Foreign Policy	Understand objectives, principles, and challenges of India’s external relations.
Unit 11	Globalisation and World Politics	Evaluate the impact of globalisation on state sovereignty and international relations.
Unit 12	Internal Assessment / Project Work	Apply political concepts through research, debates, and case studies.

Note: Current political developments may be used for illustration as per CISCE guidelines.

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🔍 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Is ISC Class 12 Political Science a scoring subject?
Yes, with conceptual clarity, current examples, and analytical answers, it is highly scoring.

Q2. Does ISC Political Science include internal assessment?
Yes, 20 marks are allotted for project work and viva voce.

Q3. Are current affairs important for this subject?
Yes, contemporary political developments help strengthen answers and analysis.

Q4. Is Political Science useful for UPSC and law preparation?
Absolutely. It builds a strong foundation for civil services, law, and international relations.

Q5. What skills does studying Political Science develop?
Critical thinking, analytical writing, political awareness, and informed citizenship.

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🎯

The ISC Class 12 Political Science syllabus 2025–26, framed by CISCE, provides a balanced and analytical understanding of Indian governance and global political systems. With its emphasis on constitutional values, international relations, and project-based learning, this syllabus prepares students for board examinations, higher academic pursuits, and meaningful engagement with contemporary political issues.

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2. CISCE Political Science curriculum 2025
3. ISC Political Science exam pattern Class 12
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5. ISC Political Science board exam preparation

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