MCQs with answers on “India’s Efforts in Combatting Global Terrorism”

1. What is the primary aim of India’s counter-terrorism policy?

a) To maintain international peace
b) To promote global trade
c) To eliminate terrorism and its support networks
d) To focus on economic growth
Answer: c) To eliminate terrorism and its support networks

2. Which Indian agency is primarily responsible for counter-terrorism operations?

a) RAW (Research and Analysis Wing)
b) CBI (Central Bureau of Investigation)
c) NIA (National Investigation Agency)
d) IB (Intelligence Bureau)
Answer: c) NIA (National Investigation Agency)

3. Which international convention related to terrorism has India played a significant role in?

a) UN Convention on the Law of the Sea
b) International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
c) International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Financing
d) Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism
Answer: d) Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism

4. India’s counter-terrorism measures include which of the following?

a) Diplomatic pressure on other nations
b) Strengthening intelligence-sharing networks
c) Military strikes
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above

5. Which of the following is NOT an international initiative India supports in countering terrorism?

a) The United Nations Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy
b) The Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
c) The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Anti-Terrorism Cooperation
d) The NATO Anti-Terrorism Initiative
Answer: d) The NATO Anti-Terrorism Initiative

6. Which law was passed by India to deal specifically with terrorism?

a) The Prevention of Terrorism Act (POTA), 2002
b) The National Security Act, 1980
c) The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967
d) The Armed Forces Special Powers Act, 1958
Answer: a) The Prevention of Terrorism Act (POTA), 2002

7. Which Indian city was the target of the 26/11 Mumbai terrorist attacks?

a) Delhi
b) Chennai
c) Mumbai
d) Kolkata
Answer: c) Mumbai

8. Which country does India often accuse of supporting terrorism in South Asia?

a) Pakistan
b) Bangladesh
c) China
d) Afghanistan
Answer: a) Pakistan

9. India is part of which global counter-terrorism initiative focused on maritime security?

a) UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime)
b) The Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somalia
c) The Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS
d) The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
Answer: b) The Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somalia

10. Which Indian Act was instrumental in designating organizations involved in terrorism as unlawful?

a) The National Security Act, 1980
b) The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967
c) The Armed Forces Special Powers Act, 1958
d) The Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988
Answer: b) The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967

11. Which organization is known for promoting regional cooperation and security in South Asia to counter terrorism?

a) SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation)
b) ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations)
c) SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization)
d) OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries)
Answer: a) SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation)

12. What is the key focus of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF)?

a) Political stability in the Middle East
b) Countering the financing of terrorism
c) Global warming prevention
d) Promoting free trade
Answer: b) Countering the financing of terrorism

13. Which of the following Indian agencies is responsible for investigating terrorism financing?

a) National Investigation Agency (NIA)
b) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
c) Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI)
d) Enforcement Directorate (ED)
Answer: a) National Investigation Agency (NIA)

14. Which country is the primary source of global terror outfits like Al-Qaeda and Lashkar-e-Taiba, according to India?

a) Afghanistan
b) Pakistan
c) Iraq
d) Syria
Answer: b) Pakistan

15. Which of the following has been a significant measure for India to combat cross-border terrorism?

a) Diplomatic isolation of Pakistan
b) Surgical strikes in 2016
c) Launching a counterterrorism agency
d) Providing support to the Taliban
Answer: b) Surgical strikes in 2016

16. Which Indian state has witnessed significant insurgency-related terrorism, particularly linked to cross-border terrorism from Pakistan?

a) Punjab
b) Jammu and Kashmir
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Gujarat
Answer: b) Jammu and Kashmir

17. India’s counter-terrorism approach includes efforts to strengthen which of the following?

a) Regional and global intelligence-sharing networks
b) Non-governmental organizations’ influence
c) Private security services
d) Human rights activists’ initiatives
Answer: a) Regional and global intelligence-sharing networks

18. The primary international framework for India to cooperate with other nations on counter-terrorism is:

a) The UN Security Council Resolutions
b) The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
c) The G20 meetings
d) The Commonwealth Nations forum
Answer: a) The UN Security Council Resolutions

19. Which international body has India supported in order to curb the use of weapons of mass destruction by terrorists?

a) United Nations
b) International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
c) INTERPOL
d) Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)
Answer: b) International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

20. India has raised concerns over the cross-border movement of terrorists in the context of which major conflict?

a) Israel-Palestine conflict
b) Afghanistan conflict
c) Iraq conflict
d) Syrian civil war
Answer: b) Afghanistan conflict

21. What is one of the major methods employed by India in combating terror financing?

a) Economic sanctions on countries supporting terrorism
b) Supporting international arms embargoes
c) Promoting the use of cryptocurrencies
d) Prohibiting foreign investment
Answer: a) Economic sanctions on countries supporting terrorism

22. India’s approach towards combating terrorism is aligned with which major principle of international law?

a) Right to self-determination
b) Prohibition of the use of force
c) Universal jurisdiction over terrorism
d) Economic cooperation in the fight against poverty
Answer: c) Universal jurisdiction over terrorism

23. Which of the following multilateral initiatives does India participate in to combat terrorism financing?

a) G7 Summit
b) Global Forum on Cybersecurity
c) Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
d) Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
Answer: d) Financial Action Task Force (FATF)

24. Which of the following is India’s primary objective in countering global terrorism?

a) Providing military support to other nations
b) Establishing democratic governments in conflict zones
c) Eliminating terrorism through diplomatic and military cooperation
d) Strengthening trade relations
Answer: c) Eliminating terrorism through diplomatic and military cooperation

25. India advocates for a “comprehensive convention” at the UN to:

a) Outlaw nuclear weapons
b) Prevent global poverty
c) Combat terrorism universally
d) Enforce free trade policies
Answer: c) Combat terrorism universally

26. In which of the following ways does India engage in counter-terrorism at the regional level?

a) Through bilateral talks with China
b) By leading initiatives in SAARC
c) By strengthening ties with NATO
d) By assisting Middle Eastern nations in their security needs
Answer: b) By leading initiatives in SAARC

27. The National Investigation Agency (NIA) was established in India following which major event?

a) The 2001 Indian Parliament attack
b) The 1993 Mumbai bombings
c) The 2008 Mumbai attacks
d) The 2016 Uri attack
Answer: c) The 2008 Mumbai attacks

28. India’s approach towards tackling terrorism also includes which of the following measures?

a) Promoting nuclear disarmament
b) Engaging with non-state actors
c) Strengthening border security
d) Supporting regime changes in foreign countries
Answer: c) Strengthening border security

29. India’s position on counter-terrorism emphasizes the need to:

a) Use force to eliminate terrorist organizations
b) Dealing with the root causes of terrorism
c) Remove foreign interference in conflict zones
d) Isolate terrorist organizations from international markets
Answer: b) Dealing with the root causes of terrorism

30. India has been actively involved in which international anti-terrorism task force?

a) Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS
b) The Arctic Council
c) The United Nations Peacekeeping Missions
d) The Commonwealth Peacekeeping Force
Answer: a) Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS

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These MCQs cover various aspects of India’s efforts to combat global terrorism, including national laws, international cooperation, intelligence, and military measures.