Introduction In the digital age, data is the new oil—an invaluable resource powering global economies, shaping policies, and influencing individual lives. However, with the proliferation of digital technologies, the sanctity of personal information is increasingly under threat. Data privacy has…
Section 1: Fundamentals of Data Privacy What does "data privacy" primarily refer to? a) Protecting data from loss b) The right to access all digital data c) Ensuring data confidentiality and individual control d) Storing data securelyAnswer: c) Ensuring data…
Introduction Genetic research has ushered in a new era of scientific discovery, transforming the landscape of medicine, agriculture, and environmental conservation. With the advent of groundbreaking technologies such as CRISPR-Cas9, gene therapy, and genomic sequencing, the potential for genetic research…
1. Which of the following is a primary ethical concern in genetic research? A) Accuracy of genetic tests B) Privacy and confidentiality of genetic data C) Speed of research D) Cost of genetic tests Answer: B) Privacy and confidentiality of…
Introduction The world has witnessed several pandemics throughout history, from the Black Death in the 14th century to the more recent COVID-19 pandemic that reshaped global societies. In each instance, humanity’s ability to combat these infectious threats has depended largely…
1. What is the primary role of science and technology in combating pandemics? a) Providing entertainment b) Developing vaccines and treatments c) Creating economic policies d) Promoting tourism Answer: b) Developing vaccines and treatments 2. Which technology has been crucial…
Introduction In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, the dependence on technology is greater than ever. From individuals to governments, corporations to educational institutions, every sector increasingly relies on digital systems for their daily operations. However, this progress comes with a…
1. Which of the following is the most common method used for preventing unauthorized access to computer systems? A) Biometric Authentication B) Antivirus Software C) Firewall D) Encryption Answer: C) Firewall 2. Which technology is used to secure communications between…
Introduction Space exploration has ushered humanity into an era of unprecedented technological advancements, scientific discovery, and the potential for interplanetary travel. From launching communication satellites that connect the world, to sending exploratory probes beyond our solar system, the benefits of…
1. What is space debris? a) Natural meteoroids orbiting Earth b) Man-made objects left in orbit that no longer serve a purpose c) Satellites in operation d) Spacecrafts traveling to Mars Answer: b 2. Which of the following is a…
Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are no longer the technologies of the future; they are very much the present. From chatbots to self-driving cars, their applications are reshaping industries and transforming the way we live, work, and…
1. Basic Concepts and Definitions What is the primary goal of Artificial Intelligence (AI)? a) To replace human intelligence b) To simulate human intelligence in machines c) To automate all manual tasks d) To create consciousness in machines Answer: b)…
Introduction India's journey in space exploration has been an awe-inspiring tale of resilience, ingenuity, and progress. From launching its first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975 to planning human spaceflight under the Gaganyaan mission, India has become a key player in the…
1. What was the primary objective of Chandrayaan-1? A) To place an Indian astronaut on the Moon B) To explore the presence of water on the Moon C) To establish a lunar colony D) To test India’s spaceflight capabilities Answer:…
Introduction Startups have emerged as the harbingers of technological transformation in India, playing a pivotal role in reshaping the nation's economic and technological landscape. They are not only driving innovation but are also creating jobs, addressing socio-economic challenges, and fostering…
1. What was the primary objective of the "Startup India" initiative launched in 2016? a) To encourage foreign direct investment in startups b) To promote the growth of startups in India c) To increase corporate tax rates for startups d)…
Introduction Autonomous vehicles (AVs), often referred to as self-driving cars, represent one of the most promising technological advancements in the field of transportation. With the ability to operate without human intervention, AVs rely on a combination of sensors, machine learning,…
1. What is an autonomous vehicle? A) A vehicle that can be driven manually B) A vehicle that requires a driver at all times C) A vehicle capable of driving without human intervention D) A vehicle powered by renewable energy…
Introduction In recent decades, medicine has undergone a significant transformation, moving away from a one-size-fits-all approach to a more individualized and targeted model of care. Personalized medicine, often referred to as precision medicine, is revolutionizing healthcare by tailoring medical treatment…
1. What is the primary goal of personalized medicine? A) To treat all patients in the same way B) To tailor medical treatment based on an individual’s genetic makeup C) To eliminate the need for genetic research D) To focus…
Introduction Water scarcity is one of the most pressing challenges facing the global community today. According to the United Nations, over 2 billion people live in countries experiencing high water stress, and this number is expected to rise due to…