Urban Odyssey: Navigating India’s Urbanization Trends and Challenges Introduction India is currently witnessing one of the most significant urbanization movements in the world. By 2031, it is projected that over…
What percentage of India’s population was urban as of the 2011 Census? a) 25% b) 31% c) 38% d) 45% Answer: b) 31% Which city is the most populous urban…
Introduction India, with its vast geographical diversity, is highly vulnerable to various natural disasters. The country experiences a range of calamities, including earthquakes, floods, droughts, cyclones, and landslides. This vulnerability…
Which of the following is the most vulnerable state in India to earthquakes? A) Punjab B) Uttar Pradesh C) Maharashtra D) Gujarat Answer: D) Gujarat What is the primary cause…
Introduction Land is a critical resource that sustains life and economic activities. In India, which is characterized by its diverse topography, climate, and socio-economic conditions, land use patterns reflect the…
Which of the following is the largest land use category in India? a) Forest land b) Agricultural land c) Barren land d) Urban land Answer: b) Agricultural land What percentage…
Introduction India, the seventh-largest country in the world, is home to over 1.4 billion people, making it the second-most populous nation. This demographic reality, combined with the country's diverse geography…
What is the primary cause of water scarcity in India? a) Overpopulation b) Deforestation c) Urbanization d) All of the above Answer: d) All of the above Which river is…
Introduction India, with its diverse geography and climate, experiences a wide range of natural phenomena, among which floods and droughts are the most prominent. These two extreme weather conditions have…
What is the primary cause of floods in India during the monsoon season? A) Deforestation B) Heavy rainfall C) Riverbank erosion D) Urbanization Answer: B) Heavy rainfall Which river basin…
Introduction The Indian monsoon is a complex and vital climatic phenomenon that influences not only the weather patterns but also the socio-economic fabric of the country. Spanning from June to…
What is the primary driver of the Indian monsoon? A) Western Disturbances B) Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) C) El Niño D) North-East Trade Winds Answer: B) Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)…
Introduction Wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems on the planet, playing a critical role in maintaining ecological balance. They encompass a diverse range of habitats, including marshes, swamps, estuaries,…
Which of the following is NOT a type of wetland? a) Marsh b) Swamp c) Desert d) Estuary Answer: c) Desert What is the primary function of wetlands in maintaining…
Introduction Climate change is no longer a distant threat; it is a contemporary reality affecting nations worldwide, with India being one of the most vulnerable countries. India’s unique geographical features,…
Which of the following is a significant impact of climate change on the Himalayan glaciers? A) Increased snowfall B) Glacier retreat C) Stabilization of glaciers D) Formation of new glaciers…
Introduction India, endowed with vast mineral resources, plays a significant role in the global mineral economy. The country's diverse geological formations host a wide range of minerals, making it one…
Which of the following is the largest producer of coal in India? A) Jharkhand B) Chhattisgarh C) Odisha D) West Bengal Answer: A) Jharkhand India's largest deposit of iron ore…
Introduction India is a land of diverse geographical features, ranging from towering mountains to sprawling plains and, notably, vast deserts. Among these, the Thar Desert, often referred to as the…
What is the Thar Desert primarily known for? A) Dense forests B) High rainfall C) Sand dunes D) Snow-capped mountains Answer: C) Sand dunes Which states in India does the…
Introduction The Western Ghats, a mountain range running parallel to the western coast of India, is one of the eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity in the world. Stretching approximately…