Introduction Biodiversity, the variety of life on Earth, is crucial for maintaining ecological balance, ensuring ecosystem services, and supporting human livelihoods. India, with its rich and diverse ecosystems, is home…
1. Which act serves as the primary legislation for biodiversity conservation in India? A. Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 B. Forest Conservation Act, 1980 C. Biological Diversity Act, 2002 D.…
Introduction United Nations (UN) peacekeeping has been an essential component of the international community's efforts to maintain global peace and security since the establishment of the United Nations in 1945.…
1. India’s first contribution to United Nations peacekeeping was in which year? A. 1948 B. 1950 C. 1960 D. 1970 Answer: A 2. Which was the first UN peacekeeping…
Introduction Inclusive growth and development have been widely discussed in policy and economic circles in recent decades. In the context of India, this concept is particularly relevant, given the country's…
1. Inclusive growth refers to: A. Growth that benefits only the rich B. Growth that includes all sectors of the economy C. Growth that reduces poverty and inequality D. Growth…
Introduction Launched on October 2, 2014, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) is one of the most ambitious cleanliness drives in India's history. The mission aimed…
1. The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) was launched on: A. August 15, 2014 B. October 2, 2014 C. January 26, 2015 D. October 2, 2015 Answer: B 2. Who was…
Introduction Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) have emerged as a critical tool for economic growth, infrastructure development, and service delivery in India. The PPP model, in essence, is a collaboration between the…
1. What is a Public-Private Partnership (PPP)? A. A government-led project B. A collaboration between the government and private sector for infrastructure development C. A partnership between two government entities…
The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is considered one of the most significant tax reforms in India since independence. Introduced on July 1, 2017, GST subsumed multiple indirect taxes levied…
What is the primary objective of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India? A) To increase export duties B) To simplify the tax structure and eliminate cascading taxes C)…
The Indian judicial system is often lauded for its independence and the robustness of its constitutional framework. However, despite these strengths, one of the most significant challenges it faces is…
Which of the following is a primary reason for judicial reforms in India? A) Strengthening the executive B) Achieving speedy justice C) Reducing the powers of the judiciary D) Increasing…
Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) have emerged as a critical component in India’s development landscape. They act as intermediaries between the government and the people, facilitating social change, empowering marginalized communities, and…
What does the term NGO stand for? A) Non-Governmental Organization B) Non-Governmental Office C) National Governance Office D) Non-Global Organization Answer: A) Non-Governmental Organization Which of the following is a…
1. What is the primary measure used to assess poverty in India? a) Human Development Index (HDI) b) Poverty Line Index c) Consumer Price Index (CPI) d) National Sample Survey…
Introduction Poverty and social inequality remain two of the most pressing challenges facing India. Despite significant economic progress over recent decades, these issues persist and continue to affect millions of…
1. What is the primary objective of India's defense modernization program? a) To increase defense expenditure b) To enhance the capability and efficiency of the armed forces c) To reduce…
Introduction India’s defense modernization is a critical aspect of its national security strategy, aimed at addressing evolving threats and ensuring robust defense capabilities in an increasingly complex geopolitical landscape. As…
1. What is the primary goal of India’s National Solar Mission? a) To increase coal production b) To enhance solar power capacity c) To promote wind energy d) To develop…