MCQs on Floods and Droughts in India
What is the primary cause of floods in India during the monsoon season? A) Deforestation B) Heavy rainfall C) Riverbank erosion D) Urbanization Answer: B) Heavy rainfall Which river basin…
The Indian Monsoon: Mechanism, Variability and Its Economic Impact
Introduction The Indian monsoon is a complex and vital climatic phenomenon that influences not only the weather patterns but also the socio-economic fabric of the country. Spanning from June to…
MCQs on “The Indian Monsoon: Mechanism, Variability and Its Economic Impact”
What is the primary driver of the Indian monsoon? A) Western Disturbances B) Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) C) El Niño D) North-East Trade Winds Answer: B) Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)…
The Vital Role of Wetlands in India’s Ecological Balance
Introduction Wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems on the planet, playing a critical role in maintaining ecological balance. They encompass a diverse range of habitats, including marshes, swamps, estuaries,…
MCQs on Wetlands in India
Which of the following is NOT a type of wetland? a) Marsh b) Swamp c) Desert d) Estuary Answer: c) Desert What is the primary function of wetlands in maintaining…
The Shifting Sands: The Impact of Climate Change on India’s Geography
Introduction Climate change is no longer a distant threat; it is a contemporary reality affecting nations worldwide, with India being one of the most vulnerable countries. India’s unique geographical features,…
MCQs on The Impact of Climate Change on India’s Geography
Which of the following is a significant impact of climate change on the Himalayan glaciers? A) Increased snowfall B) Glacier retreat C) Stabilization of glaciers D) Formation of new glaciers…
India’s Mineral Wealth: Distribution, Utilization and Environmental Impact
Introduction India, endowed with vast mineral resources, plays a significant role in the global mineral economy. The country's diverse geological formations host a wide range of minerals, making it one…
MCQs on India’s Mineral Wealth
Which of the following is the largest producer of coal in India? A) Jharkhand B) Chhattisgarh C) Odisha D) West Bengal Answer: A) Jharkhand India's largest deposit of iron ore…
Desert Geography of India: A Comprehensive Study of the Thar Desert
Introduction India is a land of diverse geographical features, ranging from towering mountains to sprawling plains and, notably, vast deserts. Among these, the Thar Desert, often referred to as the…
MCQs on Desert Geography of India: A Study of the Thar Desert
What is the Thar Desert primarily known for? A) Dense forests B) High rainfall C) Sand dunes D) Snow-capped mountains Answer: C) Sand dunes Which states in India does the…
The Western Ghats: A Biodiversity Hotspot Under Siege
Introduction The Western Ghats, a mountain range running parallel to the western coast of India, is one of the eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity in the world. Stretching approximately…
MCQs on The Western Ghats: Biodiversity Hotspot and Environmental Threats
Which of the following mountain ranges is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its biodiversity? A) Himalayas B) Western Ghats C) Eastern Ghats D) Vindhya Range Answer: B)…
The Lungs of India: The Ecological and Economic Significance of Natural Vegetation
Introduction India, with its diverse geographical features, has a rich tapestry of natural vegetation that plays a pivotal role in the country’s ecology and economy. From the lush tropical forests…
MCQs on India’s Natural Vegetation: Ecological and Economic Importance
Which of the following types of vegetation is predominant in the Himalayan region of India? A) Tropical Evergreen Forests B) Temperate Forests C) Desert Vegetation D) Mangrove Forests Answer: B)…
The Green Legacy: An In-Depth Analysis of India’s Forests – Distribution, Degradation and Conservation
Introduction India, a land of diverse ecosystems, is blessed with an extensive network of forests that not only contribute to the country's rich biodiversity but also play a crucial role…
MCQs on India’s Forests: Distribution, Degradation and Conservation
Which of the following is the largest forest type found in India? A) Tropical Rainforest B) Deciduous Forest C) Coniferous Forest D) Mangrove Forest Answer: B) Deciduous Forest What percentage…
Water Resources in India: Issues of Distribution and Management
Introduction India, endowed with diverse geographical features, is home to a plethora of water resources that include rivers, lakes, and groundwater. Water is not only a fundamental necessity for human…
MCQs on Water Resources in India
Which of the following rivers is considered the lifeline of India? A) Yamuna B) Ganga C) Brahmaputra D) Godavari Answer: B) Ganga What percentage of India's total water resources is…
Soil Types in India and Their Agricultural Potential
Introduction Soil is one of the most crucial natural resources that sustains life on Earth. It serves as a foundation for agriculture, which is the primary occupation of millions of…
MCQs with answers focused on “Soil Types in India and Their Agricultural Potential” suitable for Civil Services Examination preparation.
Which of the following soil types is primarily found in the northern plains of India? A) Black Soil B) Red Soil C) Alluvial Soil D) Laterite Soil Answer: C) Alluvial…