Relevant Titles
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Causes of the Industrial Revolution – CBSE Class 11 History MCQ Practice
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Theme 9: The Industrial Revolution – Online Quiz with Answers
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Economic and Technological Factors Behind Britain’s Industrial Growth
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NCERT Class 11 History Online Test – Industrialization and Modernization
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CBSE Class 11 History MCQs for Board Exam Preparation (Theme 9)
Introduction
Prepare effectively for your CBSE Class 11 History exam with this exclusive MCQ practice set on “Causes of the Industrial Revolution,” based on Theme 9: The Industrial Revolution from Part D: Paths to Modernization. This topic explores why Britain became the first nation to industrialize, analyzing economic, social, and technological factors such as the Agricultural Revolution, the availability of coal and iron, advances in textile machinery, and the rise of entrepreneurial culture.
Each question in this online test follows the NCERT Class 11 History syllabus and CBSE examination pattern, ensuring conceptual clarity and analytical depth. Students will understand how innovations like the steam engine, enclosures, and factory system transformed production and society. With automatic scoring, explanations, and feedback, this quiz is ideal for quick revisions, class tests, or exam preparation. Designed to match CBSE standards, it’s a reliable tool to strengthen your grasp of modern economic history and the roots of industrialization.
Sample MCQs with Explanations
Q1. Which country was the first to experience the Industrial Revolution?
A) France B) Britain C) Germany D) United States
✅ Answer: B
💡 Explanation: Britain industrialized first due to abundant coal, capital investment, and a stable political climate.
Q2. The Agricultural Revolution contributed to industrialization by:
A) Reducing food output B) Increasing food supply and freeing labor for factories C) Ending trade D) Destroying land
✅ Answer: B
💡 Explanation: Improved farming methods boosted food production and created a surplus labor force for industries.
Q3. The major energy source driving early industrial growth was:
A) Wood B) Solar C) Coal D) Gasoline
✅ Answer: C
💡 Explanation: Coal powered steam engines and furnaces, becoming the foundation of industrial energy.
Q4. James Watt improved the steam engine by:
A) Adding wheels B) Inventing water pumps C) Creating a separate condenser D) Using horse power
✅ Answer: C
💡 Explanation: Watt’s separate condenser made steam engines more efficient and widely usable in factories.
Q5. The “Enclosure Movement” in Britain resulted in:
A) Fragmented farms B) Large consolidated farms and displaced peasants C) Decline in agriculture D) Abolition of private land
✅ Answer: B
💡 Explanation: Enclosures increased efficiency and productivity but pushed rural workers into urban labor markets.