Relevant Titles
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Class 11 History MCQs on Expansion in North America and Australia – CBSE Online Practice Test
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CBSE Class 11 History Objective Questions: Displacing Indigenous Peoples
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NCERT-Based Class 11 History MCQs: Expansion and Colonization in North America & Australia
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Free Online History Quiz for Class 11 – Expansion and Indigenous Displacement
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CBSE Class 11 History Chapter 10 MCQs: Expansion in North America and Australia
Introduction Paragraph
The expansion in North America and Australia represents one of the most significant episodes in world history, marked by rapid colonization, displacement of Indigenous peoples, and the transformation of societies and landscapes. This CBSE Class 11 History MCQ Online Practice Test focuses on Theme 10: Displacing Indigenous Peoples under Part D: Paths to Modernization. Designed strictly according to the NCERT Class 11 History syllabus, these MCQs help students understand the economic, political, and cultural impact of European expansion during the 18th and 19th centuries.
Through these practice questions, students can test their knowledge of major events such as European settlement, frontier expansion, the discovery of gold, and the resulting effects on Indigenous communities. Each question includes instant feedback and detailed explanations for better concept clarity. This quiz is ideal for CBSE board exam preparation, ensuring that learners grasp the global and human consequences of modernization and colonization. Practice now to strengthen your understanding of how industrial and imperial expansion shaped the modern world.
Sample MCQs with Explanations:
Q1. What policy in the United States encouraged westward expansion and displaced Indigenous peoples?
A. Enclosure Act B. Homestead Act C. Factory Act D. Navigation Act
✅ Answer: B. Homestead Act
Explanation: The Homestead Act (1862) offered settlers free land, resulting in mass migration and Indigenous displacement.
Q2. Australia was initially established by the British as a:
A. Free settler colony B. Penal colony C. Trade port D. Religious mission
✅ Answer: B. Penal colony
Explanation: Britain established Australia as a penal colony in 1788, later expanding with free settlers.
Q3. The idea of Terra Nullius justified European claims in Australia by:
A. Recognizing Aboriginal ownership B. Declaring land unowned and free for settlement C. Dividing land equally D. Returning land to natives
✅ Answer: B. Declaring land unowned and free for settlement
Explanation: Terra Nullius falsely declared Australia “empty,” legitimizing British occupation and dispossession.
Q4. Which concept justified American expansion across the continent?
A. Social Darwinism B. Manifest Destiny C. Industrial Liberalism D. Feudal Revival
✅ Answer: B. Manifest Destiny
Explanation: Manifest Destiny held that U.S. expansion was both justified and inevitable, encouraging settlement westward.
Q5. Which resource rush in the 19th century triggered mass migration to Australia and California?
A. Gold B. Oil C. Coal D. Diamonds
✅ Answer: A. Gold
Explanation: Gold rushes attracted thousands of settlers, causing economic growth but intensifying Indigenous displacement.