Relevant Titles
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Inventions and Discoveries of the Industrial Age – CBSE Class 11 History MCQs
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Theme 9: The Industrial Revolution – Inventions that Changed the World
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CBSE Class 11 History Quiz on Key Industrial Age Discoveries
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NCERT-Based Online Practice Test – Industrial Revolution Inventions
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CBSE Board Exam Prep: Industrial Era Innovations and Discoveries MCQs
Introduction Paragraph
Explore the “Inventions and Discoveries of the Industrial Age” through this comprehensive CBSE Class 11 History MCQ Practice Test, aligned with the NCERT syllabus under Part D: Paths to Modernization – Theme 9: The Industrial Revolution. This topic focuses on how groundbreaking scientific and technological innovations transformed production, communication, and society during the Industrial Revolution. Students will revisit key inventors and inventions—such as the steam engine by James Watt, the spinning jenny by James Hargreaves, the telegraph by Samuel Morse, and the light bulb by Thomas Edison—that reshaped economies and everyday life.
Each question is designed to test understanding of cause, context, and consequence, following the CBSE exam pattern for Class 11 History. With instant scoring, feedback, and detailed explanations, this online quiz is perfect for board exam preparation and conceptual clarity. These MCQs are strictly NCERT-based, making them an essential resource for both students and teachers aiming for high accuracy and strong historical insight.
Sample MCQs with Explanations
Q1. Who improved the steam engine, making it efficient for widespread industrial use?
A) George Stephenson B) James Watt C) Thomas Newcomen D) Robert Fulton
✅ Answer: B
💡 Explanation: James Watt’s separate condenser revolutionized steam power, making engines more efficient and versatile.
Q2. The spinning jenny, invented by James Hargreaves, helped in:
A) Weaving B) Spinning multiple threads simultaneously C) Iron smelting D) Pumping water
✅ Answer: B
💡 Explanation: The spinning jenny (1764) allowed one worker to spin several spindles at once, speeding textile production.
Q3. Samuel Morse is credited with inventing:
A) Telephone B) Telegraph C) Steam engine D) Electric bulb
✅ Answer: B
💡 Explanation: Morse’s telegraph and Morse code (1837) transformed long-distance communication during the Industrial Age.
Q4. The Bessemer process was significant because it:
A) Produced silk B) Made steel cheaper and stronger C) Refined coal D) Improved weaving machines
✅ Answer: B
💡 Explanation: Henry Bessemer’s process (1856) enabled mass production of steel, fueling construction and machinery industries.
Q5. Who invented the first practical electric light bulb?
A) Nikola Tesla B) Thomas Edison C) Benjamin Franklin D) Michael Faraday
✅ Answer: B
💡 Explanation: Thomas Edison’s 1879 light bulb provided durable, long-lasting illumination, marking a major step in electrification.