Relevant Titles
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Reformation Movement – Martin Luther & Protestantism: Class 11 MCQs
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CBSE Class 11 History Online Test: Reformation Movement MCQ Quiz
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NCERT Class 11 History MCQs on Martin Luther and the Reformation
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Important CBSE Exam MCQs: Protestant Reformation (Class 11 History)
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Practice Test: Martin Luther’s Reformation – CBSE Class 11 MCQs
Introduction
The Reformation Movement, led by Martin Luther, transformed European religion, society, and politics. This online practice test on “Reformation Movement – Martin Luther and Protestantism” belongs to Part C: Changing Traditions (Theme 7: Changing Cultural Traditions — Renaissance and Reformation) for CBSE Class 11 History and is aligned strictly with the NCERT syllabus. Students will revise core ideas such as justification by faith, sola scriptura, the Ninety-Five Theses (1517), the Diet of Worms (1521), the Augsburg Confession (1530), and the broader spread of Protestant ideas through the printing press. Each MCQ mirrors board-exam style, encouraging conceptual clarity, quick recall, and application. Use this set to evaluate understanding of causes, key personalities, doctrines, and outcomes, including Counter-Reformation reforms and European political changes. With instant feedback and clear explanations, this practice test supports efficient, exam-oriented preparation for CBSE Class 11 History while helping learners connect textbook content with historical significance.
Sample MCQs with Explanations
Q1. In which year did Martin Luther publish the Ninety-Five Theses at Wittenberg?
A) 1492 B) 1517 C) 1521 D) 1555
Answer: B) 1517
Explanation: Luther’s 1517 protest against indulgences sparked the Protestant Reformation, a key NCERT topic for Class 11.
Q2. Luther’s doctrine of justification by faith teaches that salvation is through:
A) Good works alone B) Church rituals C) Faith in Christ D) Pilgrimages
Answer: C) Faith in Christ
Explanation: Sola fide rejects reliance on works or indulgences, central to Reformation Movement MCQs.
Q3. At the Diet of Worms (1521), Luther:
A) Became a bishop B) Recanted his views C) Was declared an outlaw D) Left Europe
Answer: C) Was declared an outlaw
Explanation: Refusing to recant, Luther faced the Edict of Worms, a landmark event in CBSE Class 11 History.
Q4. The Augsburg Confession (1530) is associated with:
A) Calvinism B) Lutheranism C) Anglicanism D) Anabaptism
Answer: B) Lutheranism
Explanation: It systematized Lutheran beliefs, often tested in NCERT-aligned MCQs.
Q5. Which factor most accelerated the spread of Reformation ideas?
A) Guild control B) Printing press C) Royal decrees D) Trade routes
Answer: B) Printing press
Explanation: Cheap pamphlets and vernacular Bibles enabled rapid circulation—crucial to the Reformation Movement narrative.