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CBSE Class 11 History MCQs on Trade Routes and Silk Road under Mongol Rule
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Test Your Knowledge: Silk Road & Trade Routes during Mongol Empire – Class 11 MCQs
Introduction
Explore the fascinating world of medieval trade through this CBSE Class 11 History MCQ quiz on “Trade Routes and Silk Road under Mongol Rule.” This online practice test is based on NCERT’s Theme 5 – Nomadic Empires (The Mongols) and is designed to match CBSE Class 11 board exam standards.
Under Mongol rule, Eurasia witnessed a remarkable phase of stability known as the Pax Mongolica, which promoted safe passage for merchants, missionaries, and scholars along the Silk Road. This quiz helps students understand how Mongol administration, trade policies, and the relay system (Yam) contributed to the expansion of cross-continental trade.
With carefully curated 60 multiple-choice questions, this practice test enhances conceptual understanding, boosts retention, and prepares students for board-level questions. Whether you’re revising before exams or testing your knowledge, these MCQs offer a perfect blend of historical insight and exam-oriented preparation.
Take the test, track your performance instantly, and strengthen your command over the Mongol Empire’s impact on global trade networks.
Sample MCQs with Explanations
Q1. What was the term used to describe the peace and stability across Eurasia during Mongol rule?
A) Pax Romana
B) Pax Mongolica
C) Pax Britannica
D) Pax Sinica
✅ Answer: B) Pax Mongolica
Explanation: The term “Pax Mongolica” refers to the Mongol peace that allowed safe and stable trade along the Silk Road.
Q2. The Mongol relay system that supported traders and messengers was known as:
A) Qanat
B) Yam (Örtöö)
C) Ulus
D) Firman
✅ Answer: B) Yam (Örtöö)
Explanation: The Mongol Yam was a network of relay stations providing horses, food, and lodging for travelers.
Q3. Which object issued by Mongol rulers granted safe passage to traders?
A) Paiza
B) Charter
C) Iqta
D) Firman
✅ Answer: A) Paiza
Explanation: The Paiza was a passport-like tablet authorizing the bearer to travel safely across Mongol territories.
Q4. Which major city flourished under Mongol control as a hub of Silk Road trade?
A) Venice
B) Karakorum
C) Delhi
D) Cordoba
✅ Answer: B) Karakorum
Explanation: Karakorum, the Mongol capital, became a key center for administration and international trade.
Q5. What was the major benefit of Mongol control over the Silk Road?
A) Decline in trade routes
B) Increased piracy
C) Safer and faster trade
D) Collapse of cities
✅ Answer: C) Safer and faster trade
Explanation: Mongol governance ensured secure routes and stable trade, connecting East Asia with the Mediterranean.