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Trade, Temples, and Kings in Mesopotamian Society Class 11 History MCQs with Answers
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CBSE History Class 11 Online Quiz – Trade and Kingship in Mesopotamia
Introduction Paragraph
Explore the Trade, Temples, and Kings in Mesopotamian Society Class 11 MCQs, designed strictly according to the NCERT Class 11 History textbook and CBSE Board syllabus. This online practice test covers Theme 2: Writing and City Life under Part A: Early Societies, helping students grasp how trade networks, temple economies, and royal authority shaped Mesopotamian civilization.
Through these MCQs with instant feedback and scoring, students can test their understanding of vital topics like temple-based administration, barter and trade systems, the role of merchants, and the political importance of kings like Sargon of Akkad and Hammurabi. Each question includes a detailed explanation to enhance conceptual clarity and exam readiness.
This quiz is ideal for board exam preparation, revision, and practice, providing an engaging way to master Mesopotamian history. Strengthen your knowledge of how temples functioned as economic hubs, kings organized city-states, and trade linked Mesopotamia with distant lands — all foundational themes of early urban civilizations.
Sample MCQs with Explanations
Q1. What was the main function of temples in Mesopotamian cities?
a) Military centres b) Economic and religious hubs c) Entertainment halls d) Schools for kings
Answer: b) Economic and religious hubs
Explanation: Temples managed agricultural production, trade, storage, and rituals—forming the core of city administration.
Q2. The title “Lugal” in Mesopotamia referred to —
a) A merchant b) A king or ruler c) A priest d) A worker
Answer: b) A king or ruler
Explanation: “Lugal” literally means “big man” and was used for kings who held both political and religious authority.
Q3. Which Mesopotamian king is famous for compiling one of the world’s earliest legal codes?
a) Gilgamesh b) Hammurabi c) Sargon d) Nabopolassar
Answer: b) Hammurabi
Explanation: Hammurabi’s Code was one of the first written legal systems, ensuring justice and order in Babylonian society.
Q4. The main trade partners of Mesopotamia included regions like —
a) Indus Valley, Oman, and Bahrain b) Egypt and Greece c) Rome and China d) Persia and Europe
Answer: a) Indus Valley, Oman, and Bahrain
Explanation: Mesopotamia traded extensively with Dilmun (Bahrain), Magan (Oman), and Meluhha (Indus Valley).
Q5. What did cylinder seals represent in Mesopotamian administration?
a) Decorative items b) Tools for trade c) Marks of identity and ownership d) Religious symbols
Answer: c) Marks of identity and ownership
Explanation: Cylinder seals were rolled over wet clay to authenticate goods and official documents.