Relevant Titles
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CBSE Class 11 History MCQs – Working Class Movements and Labour Laws
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Free Online Practice Test: Class 11 History Chapter 9 MCQs
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NCERT-Based History Quiz for CBSE Class 11 – Labour Laws & Social Movements
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Class 11 Industrial Revolution MCQs – Workers and Labour Reforms
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CBSE Board Practice Questions – Working Class Movements in Britain
Introduction
Get ready to strengthen your exam preparation with this CBSE Class 11 History Online Practice Test based on Part D: Paths to Modernization — Theme 9: The Industrial Revolution, focusing on “Working Class Movements and Labour Laws.” This interactive quiz includes 60 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) designed strictly as per the latest NCERT syllabus, ensuring complete alignment with CBSE Board exam standards.
The Industrial Revolution in Britain brought not only technological progress but also major social changes. This topic highlights how the rise of factories led to poor working conditions, long hours, and the emergence of working-class movements demanding fair wages, better hours, and labor rights. Students will explore key reforms like the Factory Acts, Mines Act, and Trade Union laws that reshaped the rights of industrial workers.
Each question comes with automatic scoring, instant feedback, and detailed explanations, helping you learn effectively while testing your knowledge. Perfect for revision, class tests, or board exam preparation, this quiz makes CBSE History engaging and exam-focused.
Sample MCQs with Explanations
1. The Factory Act of 1833 in Britain is best known for —
A) Abolishing trade unions
B) Regulating child labor and working hours
C) Legalizing slavery
D) Introducing pensions for workers
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: The 1833 Factory Act limited child working hours and introduced factory inspectors, marking a major step in labor reform.
2. The Mines Act of 1842 prohibited —
A) Men from mining
B) Women and children under ten from underground work
C) Factory workers from strikes
D) Rail workers from unions
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: The Mines Act banned women and very young boys from working underground, improving safety and welfare standards.
3. The Combination Acts of 1799–1800 were designed to —
A) Encourage trade unions
B) Ban worker associations and strikes
C) Provide welfare benefits
D) Reduce taxes on factories
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: These Acts made trade unions illegal, suppressing collective worker action until their repeal in 1824–25.
4. The London Dock Strike of 1889 demanded —
A) Free housing
B) Shorter workdays and higher wages
C) The right to vote
D) Abolition of steam power
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: The strike was a landmark in British labor history, demanding fair wages (“the dockers’ tanner”) and improved conditions.
5. The Trade Union Act of 1871 —
A) Criminalized labor protests
B) Gave legal recognition to trade unions
C) Restricted women from unions
D) Abolished collective bargaining
✅ Answer: B
Explanation: This Act legalized trade unions, allowing workers to organize lawfully and negotiate for better employment terms.