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MCQs on India’s Economic Relations with ASEAN Countries

  1. What does ASEAN stand for?
    A) Association of Southeast Asian Nations
    B) Association of South Asian Nations
    C) Association of South-East Asia Network
    D) Alliance of Southeast Asian Nations
    Answer: A) Association of Southeast Asian Nations
  2. When was ASEAN founded?
    A) 1965
    B) 1967
    C) 1971
    D) 1975
    Answer: B) 1967
  3. Which of the following countries is NOT a member of ASEAN?
    A) Thailand
    B) Vietnam
    C) India
    D) Singapore
    Answer: C) India
  4. Which agreement formalizes India’s economic relations with ASEAN?
    A) ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA)
    B) ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement (AIFTA)
    C) Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA)
    D) Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)
    Answer: B) ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement (AIFTA)
  5. What year did India and ASEAN sign the ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement (AIFTA)?
    A) 2005
    B) 2009
    C) 2011
    D) 2014
    Answer: A) 2005
  6. Which sector is a significant focus of India’s trade with ASEAN?
    A) Agriculture
    B) Information Technology
    C) Textiles
    D) Tourism
    Answer: B) Information Technology
  7. Which of the following is a major benefit of India’s trade with ASEAN?
    A) Increased tariffs
    B) Trade diversification
    C) Decreased investment
    D) Trade isolation
    Answer: B) Trade diversification
  8. What percentage of India’s total trade is accounted for by ASEAN?
    A) 5%
    B) 10%
    C) 15%
    D) 20%
    Answer: C) 15%
  9. Which country is India’s largest trading partner in ASEAN?
    A) Indonesia
    B) Vietnam
    C) Singapore
    D) Malaysia
    Answer: C) Singapore
  10. Which area presents a challenge for India in its relations with ASEAN?
    A) Cultural exchange
    B) Infrastructural development
    C) Geopolitical tensions
    D) Trade agreements
    Answer: C) Geopolitical tensions
  11. What initiative was launched by India to enhance its engagement with ASEAN?
    A) Look East Policy
    B) Act East Policy
    C) South Asia Initiative
    D) Eastern Economic Corridor
    Answer: B) Act East Policy
  12. Which of the following is NOT a challenge in India-ASEAN relations?
    A) Competition in trade
    B) Language barriers
    C) Uneven economic development
    D) Cultural compatibility
    Answer: D) Cultural compatibility
  13. What is a primary objective of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)?
    A) Political stability
    B) Social integration
    C) Economic integration
    D) Military cooperation
    Answer: C) Economic integration
  14. Which of the following sectors has seen significant investment from ASEAN in India?
    A) Mining
    B) Pharmaceuticals
    C) Electronics
    D) All of the above
    Answer: D) All of the above
  15. Which Indian state is most connected to ASEAN through trade and commerce?
    A) Maharashtra
    B) West Bengal
    C) Assam
    D) Gujarat
    Answer: C) Assam
  16. What was the trade volume between India and ASEAN in 2020?
    A) $50 billion
    B) $80 billion
    C) $100 billion
    D) $120 billion
    Answer: B) $80 billion
  17. Which is a key feature of the AIFTA?
    A) No tariffs on all goods
    B) Tariff reduction on select goods
    C) Trade quotas
    D) Increased tariffs on imports
    Answer: B) Tariff reduction on select goods
  18. What role does the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) play in India-ASEAN relations?
    A) It has no impact
    B) It encourages bilateral trade
    C) It restricts trade
    D) It is a competitive bloc
    Answer: B) It encourages bilateral trade
  19. Which of the following ASEAN countries has shown interest in collaborating with India in the renewable energy sector?
    A) Cambodia
    B) Laos
    C) Indonesia
    D) Thailand
    Answer: C) Indonesia
  20. Which Indian government initiative aims to enhance connectivity with ASEAN nations?
    A) Smart Cities Mission
    B) Sagarmala Project
    C) Digital India
    D) Make in India
    Answer: B) Sagarmala Project
  21. Which of the following statements is true regarding India’s trade with ASEAN?
    A) India imports more than it exports
    B) India exports more than it imports
    C) Trade is balanced
    D) Trade is negligible
    Answer: A) India imports more than it exports
  22. How does India benefit from its economic relations with ASEAN countries?
    A) Reduced agricultural output
    B) Access to new markets
    C) Increased unemployment
    D) Decreased foreign investment
    Answer: B) Access to new markets
  23. Which area has the most potential for India-ASEAN collaboration?
    A) Defense
    B) Technology
    C) Space
    D) All of the above
    Answer: D) All of the above
  24. Which of the following countries has the highest number of Indian expatriates?
    A) Malaysia
    B) Singapore
    C) Thailand
    D) Indonesia
    Answer: B) Singapore
  25. What is a common cultural linkage between India and ASEAN countries?
    A) Cuisine
    B) Language
    C) Religion
    D) All of the above
    Answer: D) All of the above
  26. What is a primary agricultural product exported by India to ASEAN?
    A) Rice
    B) Wheat
    C) Sugar
    D) Spices
    Answer: D) Spices
  27. What is a significant challenge in terms of trade infrastructure between India and ASEAN?
    A) Poor road connectivity
    B) High labor costs
    C) Lack of technology
    D) Limited product diversity
    Answer: A) Poor road connectivity
  28. Which ASEAN country has been a major destination for Indian pharmaceuticals?
    A) Myanmar
    B) Vietnam
    C) Philippines
    D) Thailand
    Answer: D) Thailand
  29. Which policy aims to promote trade and investment flows from ASEAN to India?
    A) Free Trade Policy
    B) Look East Policy
    C) Act East Policy
    D) South-South Cooperation
    Answer: C) Act East Policy
  30. What is a potential outcome of stronger India-ASEAN economic ties?
    A) Increased isolation
    B) Economic growth for both regions
    C) Cultural clashes
    D) Decreased employment opportunities
    Answer: B) Economic growth for both regions
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