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Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers on “The Role of Assam in the Anti-Partition Movement (1905)”
- What was the primary reason for the partition of Bengal in 1905?
- a) Administrative efficiency
- b) Religious segregation
- c) Economic growth
- d) Military strategy
Answer: b) Religious segregation
- Which British official was primarily responsible for the partition of Bengal in 1905?
- a) Lord Curzon
- b) Lord Hardinge
- c) Lord Ripon
- d) Lord Mountbatten
Answer: a) Lord Curzon
- In which year did the British government announce the partition of Bengal?
- a) 1905
- b) 1906
- c) 1907
- d) 1908
Answer: a) 1905
- What was the primary motive behind the partition of Bengal according to the British?
- a) Administrative convenience
- b) Economic development
- c) Social reform
- d) Cultural integration
Answer: a) Administrative convenience
- Which major city was divided between East and West Bengal as a result of the 1905 partition?
- a) Calcutta
- b) Dhaka
- c) Rangoon
- d) Madras
Answer: a) Calcutta
- What was the main reaction of the Assamese community towards the partition of Bengal?
- a) Support
- b) Indifference
- c) Opposition
- d) Celebration
Answer: c) Opposition
- Which prominent Assamese leader played a key role in the anti-partition movement?
- a) Gopinath Bordoloi
- b) Radha Gobinda Baruah
- c) Sati Ram Choudhury
- d) Kumudini Choudhury
Answer: b) Radha Gobinda Baruah
- What was the main concern of the Assamese people regarding the partition of Bengal?
- a) Loss of cultural identity
- b) Economic benefits
- c) Administrative efficiency
- d) Religious freedom
Answer: a) Loss of cultural identity
- Which organization in Assam actively opposed the partition of Bengal?
- a) Assam Association
- b) Indian National Congress
- c) Muslim League
- d) British Indian Association
Answer: a) Assam Association
- The anti-partition movement in Assam was closely associated with which national movement?
- a) The Swadeshi Movement
- b) The Quit India Movement
- c) The Civil Disobedience Movement
- d) The Non-Cooperation Movement
Answer: a) The Swadeshi Movement
- Which event in Assam marked significant opposition to the partition of Bengal?
- a) The Assam Sahitya Sabha meeting
- b) The Assam Agricultural Conference
- c) The Assamese Literary Conference
- d) The Assam Provincial Congress Conference
Answer: a) The Assam Sahitya Sabha meeting
- What was the major economic impact of the partition of Bengal on Assam?
- a) Increase in trade
- b) Economic stagnation
- c) Growth of new industries
- d) Improvement in infrastructure
Answer: b) Economic stagnation
- Which Assamese leader was known for his role in organizing protests against the partition of Bengal?
- a) Kamini Kumar Choudhury
- b) Chandra Kumar Agarwala
- c) Nilomoni Phukan
- d) Lakshminath Bezbaroa
Answer: a) Kamini Kumar Choudhury
- How did the Assamese press contribute to the anti-partition movement?
- a) By supporting the partition
- b) By spreading awareness and mobilizing support
- c) By remaining neutral
- d) By criticizing the British administration
Answer: b) By spreading awareness and mobilizing support
- Which festival was used by the Assamese people to protest against the partition of Bengal?
- a) Bihu
- b) Durga Puja
- c) Holi
- d) Diwali
Answer: a) Bihu
- What was the primary slogan used by the anti-partition activists in Assam?
- a) “Partition Go Back”
- b) “India for Indians”
- c) “Unity and Freedom”
- d) “Swadeshi and Boycott”
Answer: d) “Swadeshi and Boycott”
- Which year did the British government officially reverse the partition of Bengal?
- a) 1906
- b) 1907
- c) 1908
- d) 1911
Answer: d) 1911
- What was the impact of the reversal of Bengal’s partition on Assam?
- a) Improvement in relations with the British
- b) Economic prosperity
- c) Restoration of Assamese cultural identity
- d) Increased political unrest
Answer: c) Restoration of Assamese cultural identity
- Which prominent Assamese writer supported the anti-partition movement through his writings?
- a) Hemchandra Barua
- b) Jyoti Prasad Agarwala
- c) Bhabananda Deka
- d) Ananda Chandra Barua
Answer: b) Jyoti Prasad Agarwala
- How did the partition of Bengal affect Assamese education and literature?
- a) Increase in educational institutions
- b) Decrease in literary output
- c) Growth of new literary forms
- d) No significant impact
Answer: b) Decrease in literary output
- What was the general attitude of the Assamese middle class towards the partition of Bengal?
- a) Supportive
- b) Apathetic
- c) Actively opposed
- d) Indifferent
Answer: c) Actively opposed
- Which Assamese leader was involved in the formation of anti-partition organizations?
- a) Bhupen Hazarika
- b) Gaurinath Barua
- c) Jogesh Chandra Baruah
- d) Prasanna Kumar Bhattacharya
Answer: c) Jogesh Chandra Baruah
- What type of protests were commonly used by Assamese activists against the partition?
- a) Violent demonstrations
- b) Peaceful marches and meetings
- c) Industrial strikes
- d) Public debates
Answer: b) Peaceful marches and meetings
- Which cultural activity was prominently featured during the anti-partition protests in Assam?
- a) Traditional dances
- b) Public speeches
- c) Artistic exhibitions
- d) Musical performances
Answer: b) Public speeches
- The Assam Association’s involvement in the anti-partition movement primarily aimed to:
- a) Strengthen ties with the British
- b) Promote regional unity
- c) Seek economic benefits
- d) Support the partition
Answer: b) Promote regional unity
- Which Assamese festival saw increased political activism as a result of the anti-partition sentiment?
- a) Bihu
- b) Durga Puja
- c) Holi
- d) Diwali
Answer: a) Bihu
- The anti-partition movement in Assam also led to increased interest in:
- a) Western education
- b) Indigenous cultural revival
- c) Industrialization
- d) British literature
Answer: b) Indigenous cultural revival
- How did Assamese women contribute to the anti-partition movement?
- a) By organizing protests
- b) By providing financial support
- c) By participating in public meetings and rallies
- d) By working as spies
Answer: c) By participating in public meetings and rallies
- Which historical event highlighted the unity of the Assamese people against the partition of Bengal?
- a) The Assam Sahitya Sabha conference
- b) The Bengal Partition Reversal Movement
- c) The Swadeshi Movement rally
- d) The Assam Congress session
Answer: a) The Assam Sahitya Sabha conference
- The end of the partition of Bengal led to:
- a) Increased British control in Assam
- b) Strengthened Assamese identity and unity
- c) Economic decline in Assam
- d) Decrease in Assamese political activism
Answer: b) Strengthened Assamese identity and unity
These MCQs cover various aspects of Assam’s involvement in the anti-partition movement, highlighting key figures, events, and impacts.