Assam Districts MCQs with Answers and Explanations – 30 Important Questions for APSC, ADRE & Assam Competitive Exams
Assam Districts MCQs with Answers and Explanations
These MCQs are specially designed for APSC, ADRE, Assam Police, Assam TET, Grade III & Grade IV, SSC, Railway, Banking, and other competitive examinations. Each question includes a detailed explanation to help aspirants understand the concept and improve their Assam General Knowledge.
1. How many districts are there in Assam at present?
A. 31
B. 34
C. 35
D. 36
✅ Answer: C. 35
Explanation:
As of 2026, Assam has 35 districts. Over the years, several new districts have been created to improve administration and governance. Knowledge of the number of districts is frequently asked in Assam competitive examinations.
2. Which is the largest district of Assam by area?
A. Karbi Anglong
B. Dima Hasao
C. Dhemaji
D. Nagaon
✅ Answer: A. Karbi Anglong
Explanation:
Karbi Anglong is the largest district of Assam by geographical area. It is located in central Assam and is administered under the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council.
3. Which is the smallest district of Assam by area?
A. Hojai
B. Nalbari
C. Bajali
D. Tamulpur
✅ Answer: C. Bajali
Explanation:
Bajali is the smallest district of Assam by area. It was upgraded to district status to improve administrative efficiency in the region.
4. Which district is known as the “Tea Capital of the World”?
A. Dibrugarh
B. Tinsukia
C. Jorhat
D. Sivasagar
✅ Answer: C. Jorhat
Explanation:
Jorhat is popularly known as the “Tea Capital of the World” because it is one of the most important tea-producing regions and hosts major tea research institutions.
5. Which district is known as the “Rice Bowl of Assam”?
A. Nagaon
B. Barpeta
C. Lakhimpur
D. Morigaon
✅ Answer: A. Nagaon
Explanation:
Nagaon is called the Rice Bowl of Assam because of its extensive rice cultivation and high agricultural productivity.
6. Kaziranga National Park is primarily located in which district?
A. Sonitpur
B. Golaghat
C. Jorhat
D. Karbi Anglong
✅ Answer: B. Golaghat
Explanation:
Kaziranga National Park mainly lies in Golaghat district, although parts extend into Nagaon and Sonitpur districts. It is famous for the one-horned rhinoceros.
7. Which district is famous for Majuli, the world’s largest inhabited river island?
A. Jorhat
B. Majuli
C. Dhemaji
D. Lakhimpur
✅ Answer: B. Majuli
Explanation:
Majuli became a separate district in 2016. It is famous for its Vaishnavite culture, Satras, and riverine landscape.
8. Haflong, the only hill station of Assam, is located in which district?
A. Karbi Anglong
B. Dima Hasao
C. Cachar
D. Hailakandi
✅ Answer: B. Dima Hasao
Explanation:
Haflong is situated in Dima Hasao district and is the only recognized hill station in Assam.
9. Which district serves as the headquarters of the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR)?
A. Udalguri
B. Chirang
C. Baksa
D. Kokrajhar
✅ Answer: D. Kokrajhar
Explanation:
Kokrajhar is the administrative headquarters of the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR).
10. Which district is known as the “Silk City of Assam”?
A. Sivasagar
B. Jorhat
C. Goalpara
D. Kokrajhar
✅ Answer: A. Sivasagar
Explanation:
Sivasagar is famous for sericulture and production of Muga Silk, one of Assam’s traditional industries.
11. Which district is home to the Kamakhya Temple?
A. Kamrup Rural
B. Kamrup Metro
C. Nalbari
D. Barpeta
✅ Answer: B. Kamrup Metro
Explanation:
The famous Kamakhya Temple is located on Nilachal Hill in Guwahati, which falls under Kamrup Metropolitan district.
12. Which district is known as the gateway to Arunachal Pradesh?
A. Tinsukia
B. Lakhimpur
C. Dhemaji
D. Dibrugarh
✅ Answer: C. Dhemaji
Explanation:
Dhemaji serves as an important gateway connecting Assam with Arunachal Pradesh.
13. Which district is famous for the Dibru-Saikhowa National Park?
A. Tinsukia
B. Dibrugarh
C. Sivasagar
D. Charaideo
✅ Answer: A. Tinsukia
Explanation:
Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is located in Tinsukia district and is known for its biodiversity and feral horses.
14. Which district has the largest population according to Census 2011?
A. Kamrup Metro
B. Nagaon
C. Barpeta
D. Cachar
✅ Answer: B. Nagaon
Explanation:
Nagaon was the most populous district of Assam according to Census 2011.
15. Which district is famous for Manas National Park?
A. Baksa
B. Chirang
C. Kokrajhar
D. Udalguri
✅ Answer: A. Baksa
Explanation:
Manas National Park is primarily located in Baksa district and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
16. Which district is known as the “Land of Red River”?
A. Lohit
B. Dibrugarh
C. Tinsukia
D. Sivasagar
✅ Answer: A. Lohit
Explanation:
The name “Lohit” refers to the reddish color of the river sediments, giving rise to the term “Red River.”
17. Which district contains the famous Hayagriva Madhava Temple?
A. Nalbari
B. Kamrup
C. Nagaon
D. Morigaon
✅ Answer: B. Kamrup
Explanation:
The Hayagriva Madhava Temple is located at Hajo in Kamrup district and is revered by both Hindus and Buddhists.
18. Which district is famous for the historical Rang Ghar?
A. Charaideo
B. Sivasagar
C. Jorhat
D. Golaghat
✅ Answer: B. Sivasagar
Explanation:
Rang Ghar, one of Asia’s oldest amphitheatres, is situated in Sivasagar district.
19. Which district was carved out from Sonitpur district in 2015?
A. Biswanath
B. Hojai
C. Charaideo
D. South Salmara
✅ Answer: A. Biswanath
Explanation:
Biswanath district was created from Sonitpur district to improve local administration.
20. Which district is famous for the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary?
A. Morigaon
B. Nagaon
C. Kamrup
D. Nalbari
✅ Answer: A. Morigaon
Explanation:
Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Morigaon district and is known for having one of the highest densities of one-horned rhinoceroses.
21. Which district is associated with the historic Battle of Saraighat?
A. Kamrup Metro
B. Barpeta
C. Nalbari
D. Goalpara
✅ Answer: A. Kamrup Metro
Explanation:
The Battle of Saraighat took place near Guwahati and is remembered for Lachit Borphukan’s victory against the Mughals.
22. Which district is famous for the Assam Agricultural University?
A. Jorhat
B. Dibrugarh
C. Nagaon
D. Golaghat
✅ Answer: A. Jorhat
Explanation:
Assam Agricultural University, one of the premier agricultural institutions in Northeast India, is located in Jorhat.
23. Which district has the famous Digboi Oil Refinery?
A. Dibrugarh
B. Tinsukia
C. Sivasagar
D. Charaideo
✅ Answer: B. Tinsukia
Explanation:
Digboi, located in Tinsukia district, is famous for Asia’s oldest operating oil refinery.
24. Which district is known for the historical Ahom Maidams?
A. Sivasagar
B. Charaideo
C. Jorhat
D. Dibrugarh
✅ Answer: B. Charaideo
Explanation:
Charaideo is known as the first capital of the Ahom Kingdom and is famous for the Ahom royal burial mounds called Maidams.
25. Which district headquarters is Diphu?
A. Dima Hasao
B. Karbi Anglong
C. West Karbi Anglong
D. Hojai
✅ Answer: B. Karbi Anglong
Explanation:
Diphu is the headquarters of Karbi Anglong district and an important administrative center.
26. Which district is famous for Deepor Beel?
A. Kamrup Metro
B. Nalbari
C. Morigaon
D. Goalpara
✅ Answer: A. Kamrup Metro
Explanation:
Deepor Beel, a Ramsar Site and important wetland, is located on the outskirts of Guwahati.
27. Which district is entirely located in the Barak Valley?
A. Cachar
B. Karimganj
C. Hailakandi
D. All of these
✅ Answer: D. All of these
Explanation:
The Barak Valley consists of three districts: Cachar, Karimganj, and Hailakandi.
28. Which district shares an international border with Bhutan?
A. Baksa
B. Udalguri
C. Kokrajhar
D. All of these
✅ Answer: D. All of these
Explanation:
Several districts in northern Assam, including Kokrajhar, Baksa, and Udalguri, share a border with Bhutan.
29. Which district is known for the Orang National Park?
A. Sonitpur
B. Darrang
C. Udalguri
D. Biswanath
✅ Answer: B. Darrang
Explanation:
Orang National Park is situated on the north bank of the Brahmaputra and is primarily located in Darrang district.
30. Which district hosts the Srimanta Sankardeva Kalakshetra?
A. Kamrup Metro
B. Jorhat
C. Nagaon
D. Sivasagar
✅ Answer: A. Kamrup Metro
Explanation:
Srimanta Sankardeva Kalakshetra, a major cultural institution of Assam, is located in Guwahati under Kamrup Metropolitan district.
Quick Revision Facts
✅ Total Districts of Assam: 35
✅ Largest District: Karbi Anglong
✅ Smallest District: Bajali
✅ Tea Capital of the World: Jorhat
✅ Rice Bowl of Assam: Nagaon
✅ Hill Station of Assam: Haflong (Dima Hasao)
✅ BTR Headquarters: Kokrajhar
✅ Silk City of Assam: Sivasagar
✅ World’s Largest Inhabited River Island: Majuli
✅ First Ahom Capital & Maidams: Charaideo
✅ Asia’s Oldest Refinery: Digboi (Tinsukia)
✅ Assam Agricultural University: Jorhat
