🌾 Improvement in Food Resources – Class 9 Science MCQs

Section 3: Animal Husbandry – Dairy, Poultry & Fisheries (Q51–Q75)

Q51. Animal husbandry refers to:

A. Growing crops only
B. Scientific management of farm animals
C. Storing grains
D. Soil conservation

✅ Correct Answer: B. Scientific management of farm animals

Q52. Which of the following is NOT included in animal husbandry?

A. Dairy farming
B. Poultry farming
C. Fisheries
D. Mining

✅ Correct Answer: D. Mining

Q53. The primary objective of dairy farming is:

A. Egg production
B. Milk production
C. Fish production
D. Meat production

✅ Correct Answer: B. Milk production

Q54. Cross-breeding in cattle is done to:

A. Increase milk yield
B. Improve resistance to diseases
C. Combine desirable traits
D. All of these

✅ Correct Answer: D. All of these

Q55. Which of the following is a high-yielding breed of cow?

A. Jersey
B. Gir
C. Sahiwal
D. All of these

✅ Correct Answer: D. All of these

Q56. The exotic breed of cow originally from Europe is:

A. Red Sindhi
B. Jersey
C. Gir
D. Sahiwal

✅ Correct Answer: B. Jersey

Q57. Which is a foreign breed of cattle known for high milk production?

A. Holstein-Friesian
B. Red Sindhi
C. Sahiwal
D. Gir

✅ Correct Answer: A. Holstein-Friesian

Q58. Which of the following is an indigenous breed of cattle?

A. Jersey
B. Holstein
C. Sahiwal
D. Brown Swiss

✅ Correct Answer: C. Sahiwal

Q59. The practice of keeping poultry birds for eggs and meat is called:

A. Apiculture
B. Sericulture
C. Poultry farming
D. Dairy farming

✅ Correct Answer: C. Poultry farming

Q60. Which of the following is a layer breed of poultry?

A. White Leghorn
B. Aseel
C. Broiler
D. Giriraja

✅ Correct Answer: A. White Leghorn

Q61. Broilers are reared for:

A. Egg production
B. Meat production
C. Both meat and eggs
D. Wool

✅ Correct Answer: B. Meat production

Q62. Aseel poultry breed is mainly reared for:

A. Eggs
B. Fighting and meat
C. Milk
D. Wool

✅ Correct Answer: B. Fighting and meat

Q63. Which nutrient is especially required in the diet of laying hens?

A. Protein
B. Calcium
C. Fat
D. Iron

✅ Correct Answer: B. Calcium

Q64. Which of the following is NOT a poultry disease?

A. Ranikhet
B. Fowl pox
C. Anthrax
D. Marek’s disease

✅ Correct Answer: C. Anthrax

Q65. Pisciculture means:

A. Poultry farming
B. Dairy farming
C. Fish farming
D. Bee keeping

✅ Correct Answer: C. Fish farming

Q66. Which of the following is NOT an inland fish?

A. Catla
B. Rohu
C. Hilsa
D. Mrigal

✅ Correct Answer: C. Hilsa

Explanation: Hilsa is a marine fish, others are freshwater fishes.

Q67. Composite fish culture means:

A. Farming of a single species
B. Farming of compatible species in the same pond
C. Marine fish farming
D. Ornamental fish farming

✅ Correct Answer: B. Farming of compatible species in the same pond

Q68. Marine fisheries include:

A. Catla and Rohu
B. Hilsa, Sardines and Mackerel
C. Mrigal and Catfish
D. All of these

✅ Correct Answer: B. Hilsa, Sardines and Mackerel

Q69. Which method is used for large-scale production of fish seed?

A. Pisciculture
B. Composite fish culture
C. Induced breeding (Hypophysation)
D. Netting

✅ Correct Answer: C. Induced breeding (Hypophysation)

Q70. Which of the following is NOT a freshwater fish?

A. Catla
B. Rohu
C. Mrigal
D. Pomfret

✅ Correct Answer: D. Pomfret

Q71. Which of these is a marine fish?

A. Catla
B. Rohu
C. Hilsa
D. Mrigal

✅ Correct Answer: C. Hilsa

Q72. Which is a common parasite affecting fish?

A. Tapeworm
B. Roundworm
C. Lice
D. Fish lice

✅ Correct Answer: D. Fish lice

Q73. The main problem in fish farming is:

A. Overfishing
B. Lack of quality seed
C. Predators and parasites
D. All of these

✅ Correct Answer: D. All of these

Q74. Which vitamin is abundant in fish liver oil?

A. Vitamin A and D
B. Vitamin B12
C. Vitamin K
D. Vitamin E

✅ Correct Answer: A. Vitamin A and D

Q75. Which of the following is the fastest-growing sector in animal husbandry?

A. Dairy farming
B. Poultry farming
C. Fisheries
D. Sheep rearing

✅ Correct Answer: C. Fisheries

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