Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) along with their answers on the topic “Role of Governor in Indian Polity: Constitutional and Political Dimensions”

Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of the Governor?
- a) Article 152
- b) Article 153
- c) Article 154
- d) Article 155
  Answer: b) Article 153
The Governor acts as the constitutional head of the state according to which article of the Indian Constitution?
- a) Article 152
- b) Article 153
- c) Article 154
- d) Article 155
  Answer: c) Article 154
Who appoints the Governor of a state?
- a) Chief Minister
- b) President of India
- c) Prime Minister
- d) Chief Justice of India
  Answer: b) President of India
The term of office for a Governor is:
- a) 5 years
- b) 6 years
- c) 4 years
- d) No fixed term
  Answer: d) No fixed term
Which of the following is NOT a power of the Governor?
- a) Appointing the Chief Minister
- b) Dissolving the state assembly
- c) Appointing judges of the High Court
- d) Granting pardons
  Answer: c) Appointing judges of the High Court
Under which article can a Governor summon or prorogue the state legislature?
- a) Article 168
- b) Article 174
- c) Article 175
- d) Article 176
  Answer: b) Article 174
Which of the following statements about the Governor’s role is true?
- a) The Governor has no role in the legislative process.
- b) The Governor can veto any legislation.
- c) The Governor can return a bill for reconsideration.
- d) The Governor cannot dissolve the state assembly.
  Answer: c) The Governor can return a bill for reconsideration.
In which of the following situations can the Governor dissolve the state assembly?
- a) When he believes the assembly has lost confidence
- b) At the end of the term of the assembly
- c) On the advice of the Chief Minister
- d) All of the above
  Answer: d) All of the above
Which article provides for the appointment of a Governor in a state?
- a) Article 155
- b) Article 156
- c) Article 157
- d) Article 158
  Answer: a) Article 155
The Governor’s assent is necessary for which of the following?
- a) Money bills
- b) Ordinary bills
- c) Constitutional amendments
- d) All of the above
  Answer: b) Ordinary bills
Who can remove the Governor from office?
- a) Chief Minister
- b) President of India
- c) Vice President
- d) Parliament
  Answer: b) President of India
Which of the following is a discretionary power of the Governor?
- a) Appointing the Chief Minister
- b) Summoning the Assembly
- c) Approving ordinances
- d) Seeking information from the Chief Minister
  Answer: a) Appointing the Chief Minister
When can a Governor exercise his discretionary powers?
- a) When there is a hung assembly
- b) When the Chief Minister is not appointed
- c) When the assembly is in session
- d) Both a and b
  Answer: d) Both a and b
Which of the following is NOT part of the Governor’s executive powers?
- a) Appointing the Chief Minister
- b) Appointing the State Election Commissioner
- c) Appointing the Attorney General
- d) Appointing a Commission of Inquiry
  Answer: c) Appointing the Attorney General
The Governor can dissolve the Legislative Assembly based on the advice of:
- a) The Prime Minister
- b) The Chief Minister
- c) The Chief Justice
- d) The Assembly Speaker
  Answer: b) The Chief Minister
Which article states that the Governor is the constitutional head of the state?
- a) Article 154
- b) Article 155
- c) Article 153
- d) Article 152
  Answer: a) Article 154
The Governor of a state can nominate how many members to the Legislative Council?
- a) One-tenth of the total strength
- b) One-fourth of the total strength
- c) One-fifth of the total strength
- d) One-third of the total strength
  Answer: c) One-fifth of the total strength
The Governor has the power to grant pardon under which article?
- a) Article 161
- b) Article 162
- c) Article 163
- d) Article 164
  Answer: a) Article 161
Which of the following powers of the Governor can be exercised without the advice of the Council of Ministers?
- a) Appointing the Chief Minister
- b) Dissolving the assembly
- c) Appointing the Attorney General
- d) Appointing the Advocate General
  Answer: b) Dissolving the assembly
What is the role of the Governor in the formation of the Council of Ministers?
- a) He has no role
- b) He appoints the members
- c) He approves the council’s formation
- d) He recommends members to the President
  Answer: c) He approves the council’s formation
Which article empowers the Governor to legislate by ordinance?
- a) Article 123
- b) Article 213
- c) Article 240
- d) Article 280
  Answer: b) Article 213
The Governor is responsible for the conduct of the administration in the state according to which article?
- a) Article 154
- b) Article 161
- c) Article 162
- d) Article 163
  Answer: a) Article 154
Which of the following is an administrative power of the Governor?
- a) Appointing the Chief Minister
- b) Summoning the state legislature
- c) Appointing state officials
- d) Issuing ordinances
  Answer: c) Appointing state officials
The Governor’s role during a constitutional crisis can be described as:
- a) Passive
- b) Active
- c) Neutral
- d) Irrelevant
  Answer: b) Active
Which of the following is a legislative power of the Governor?
- a) Summoning the assembly
- b) Appointing the Chief Minister
- c) Granting pardons
- d) Issuing ordinances
  Answer: a) Summoning the assembly
What is the maximum number of members a Governor can nominate to the Legislative Assembly?
- a) 2
- b) 5
- c) 10
- d) 12
  Answer: a) 2
The Governor can appoint a commission to investigate any matter of public importance under which article?
- a) Article 163
- b) Article 164
- c) Article 170
- d) Article 210
  Answer: a) Article 163
Which article provides the Governor with the power to appoint the Advocate General?
- a) Article 165
- b) Article 166
- c) Article 167
- d) Article 168
  Answer: a) Article 165
The Governor can call for information from the Chief Minister regarding the administration under which article?
- a) Article 168
- b) Article 169
- c) Article 170
- d) Article 167
  Answer: d) Article 167
The Governor can exercise his powers as per the advice of the Council of Ministers except in:
- a) Legislative matters
- b) Discretionary matters
- c) Administrative matters
- d) Financial matters
  Answer: b) Discretionary matters

These MCQs cover a broad range of aspects related to the role of Governors in the Indian political system, including constitutional provisions, powers, and functions.

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