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Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers on “Indian Diaspora: Role in Economic and Strategic Diplomacy”
1. Which organization represents the interests of the Indian diaspora globally?
- a) Overseas Indian Affairs Ministry
- b) Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR)
- c) Indian Diaspora Association
- d) Global Indian Foundation
Answer: b) Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR)
2. Which of the following is a major contribution of the Indian diaspora to the Indian economy?
- a) Remittances
- b) Export of goods
- c) Foreign direct investment (FDI)
- d) Aid for disaster relief
Answer: a) Remittances
3. Which Indian initiative aims to engage the Indian diaspora in the development of India?
- a) Pravasi Bharatiya Divas
- b) Make in India
- c) Digital India
- d) Skill India
Answer: a) Pravasi Bharatiya Divas
4. The Non-Resident Indian (NRI) Act was enacted to:
- a) Facilitate the legal rights of NRIs
- b) Regulate NRI bank accounts
- c) Control remittance flows
- d) Encourage foreign investments
Answer: a) Facilitate the legal rights of NRIs
5. Which event is held annually to celebrate the contributions of the Indian diaspora?
- a) Indian Diaspora Forum
- b) Pravasi Bharatiya Divas
- c) Global Indian Summit
- d) Indian International Fair
Answer: b) Pravasi Bharatiya Divas
6. The Indian diaspora has played a significant role in which of the following sectors in the host countries?
- a) Information technology
- b) Agriculture
- c) Tourism
- d) Heavy industries
Answer: a) Information technology
7. Which of the following countries has the largest Indian diaspora population?
- a) United States
- b) Canada
- c) United Arab Emirates
- d) United Kingdom
Answer: a) United States
8. The Indian Americans’ influence on U.S. foreign policy can be attributed to:
- a) Their large numbers and voting power
- b) Their significant investments in U.S. companies
- c) Their contributions to U.S. military
- d) Their participation in diplomatic missions
Answer: a) Their large numbers and voting power
9. Which Indian initiative focuses on integrating diaspora communities with India’s economic goals?
- a) Skill Development Program
- b) Make in India
- c) Startup India
- d) Digital India
Answer: b) Make in India
10. Which Indian state has the largest population of Non-Resident Indians (NRIs)?
- a) Kerala
- b) Punjab
- c) Gujarat
- d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: a) Kerala
11. Which body is responsible for formulating policies related to the Indian diaspora?
- a) Ministry of External Affairs (MEA)
- b) Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA)
- c) Ministry of Commerce and Industry
- d) Ministry of Finance
Answer: a) Ministry of External Affairs (MEA)
12. The Gadar Movement was led by the Indian diaspora in which country?
- a) United States
- b) United Kingdom
- c) Canada
- d) Australia
Answer: a) United States
13. Which scheme helps NRIs invest in Indian government securities?
- a) India Development Bonds
- b) Non-Resident External (NRE) Accounts
- c) Foreign Currency Non-Resident (FCNR) Deposits
- d) Indian Savings Bonds
Answer: b) Non-Resident External (NRE) Accounts
14. Which diaspora community has significantly contributed to the Indian pharmaceutical industry?
- a) Indian Americans
- b) Indian British
- c) Indian Australians
- d) Indian Canadians
Answer: a) Indian Americans
15. Which Indian government scheme is aimed at engaging diaspora entrepreneurs in India’s startup ecosystem?
- a) Startup India
- b) Digital India
- c) Global Indian Entrepreneurs Program
- d) Skill Development Program
Answer: c) Global Indian Entrepreneurs Program
16. Which Indian diaspora institution offers mentorship and support to Indian entrepreneurs abroad?
- a) Indian Diaspora Network
- b) India Business Forum
- c) Overseas Indian Chamber of Commerce
- d) India Global Forum
Answer: d) India Global Forum
17. Which of the following roles is a key focus for the Indian diaspora in strategic diplomacy?
- a) Promoting cultural exchanges
- b) Assisting in defense research
- c) Facilitating trade negotiations
- d) Supporting foreign policy initiatives
Answer: d) Supporting foreign policy initiatives
18. Which organization provides advisory services to the Indian government on diaspora affairs?
- a) Indian Diaspora Council
- b) Global Indian Foundation
- c) Overseas Indian Affairs Ministry
- d) Indian High Commission
Answer: c) Overseas Indian Affairs Ministry
19. Which Indian diaspora community is known for its strong presence in the Middle Eastern countries?
- a) Indian Sikhs
- b) Indian Muslims
- c) Indian Hindus
- d) Indian Christians
Answer: a) Indian Sikhs
20. Which Indian diaspora-focused platform connects NRIs with Indian startups?
- a) Invest India
- b) NRI Startup Hub
- c) India Angel Network
- d) Global Indian Network
Answer: c) India Angel Network
21. Which of the following was a significant contribution of the Indian diaspora to the Indian economy during the COVID-19 pandemic?
- a) Increased remittances
- b) Investment in healthcare infrastructure
- c) Support in vaccine development
- d) Creation of job opportunities
Answer: a) Increased remittances
22. Which Indian diaspora group has been instrumental in advocating for India’s strategic interests in the U.S. Congress?
- a) Indian American Forum
- b) Indian American Political Action Committee (IAPAC)
- c) Indian American Association
- d) Global Indian Council
Answer: b) Indian American Political Action Committee (IAPAC)
23. Which international platform does India use to engage with its diaspora for economic and strategic cooperation?
- a) United Nations
- b) Commonwealth of Nations
- c) BRICS Summit
- d) G20 Summit
Answer: b) Commonwealth of Nations
24. Which Indian Prime Minister initiated the concept of “Digital India” to engage the diaspora?
- a) Jawaharlal Nehru
- b) Indira Gandhi
- c) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
- d) Narendra Modi
Answer: d) Narendra Modi
25. Which country’s Indian diaspora has a strong influence on its educational institutions and research?
- a) United Kingdom
- b) Canada
- c) Australia
- d) Singapore
Answer: a) United Kingdom
26. The Indian Global Leaders Program is designed to:
- a) Connect Indian leaders with global business opportunities
- b) Promote cultural diplomacy
- c) Support international students
- d) Develop leadership in Indian schools abroad
Answer: a) Connect Indian leaders with global business opportunities
27. Which Indian diaspora community has played a significant role in the U.S. Silicon Valley?
- a) Indian Americans
- b) Indian Canadians
- c) Indian Australians
- d) Indian British
Answer: a) Indian Americans
28. Which initiative focuses on leveraging diaspora expertise for India’s development projects?
- a) Knowledge Exchange Program
- b) Diaspora Engagement Program
- c) Skill Development Program
- d) Development Partnership Program
Answer: b) Diaspora Engagement Program
29. Which of the following is a key challenge faced by the Indian diaspora in contributing to strategic diplomacy?
- a) Lack of political influence
- b) Limited access to financial resources
- c) Insufficient cultural understanding
- d) Language barriers
Answer: a) Lack of political influence
30. Which major U.S. technology company was co-founded by an Indian-American entrepreneur?
- a) Google
- b) Microsoft
- c) Apple
- d) Facebook
Answer: b) Microsoft
These questions cover various aspects of the Indian diaspora’s role in economic and strategic diplomacy, including contributions, challenges, and key initiatives.
