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Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers on “Sardar Patel and the Integration of Princely States” suitable for Civil Services Examination preparation

  1. Who is known as the “Iron Man of India”?
    • A) Jawaharlal Nehru
    • B) Mahatma Gandhi
    • C) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
    • D) B.R. Ambedkar
      Answer: C) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
  2. What was Sardar Patel’s primary role in the integration of princely states?
    • A) Chief Minister of Bombay
    • B) Minister of Home Affairs
    • C) President of the Indian National Congress
    • D) Governor-General
      Answer: B) Minister of Home Affairs
  3. Which event prompted Sardar Patel to take charge of integrating the princely states into India?
    • A) The Quit India Movement
    • B) The partition of India
    • C) Independence of India
    • D) Formation of the Constituent Assembly
      Answer: C) Independence of India
  4. Which princely state was the first to accede to India?
    • A) Jammu and Kashmir
    • B) Hyderabad
    • C) Sikkim
    • D) Junagadh
      Answer: A) Jammu and Kashmir
  5. Which instrument did Sardar Patel use to convince the princely states to join India?
    • A) Military force
    • B) Economic incentives
    • C) The Instrument of Accession
    • D) Diplomatic negotiations
      Answer: C) The Instrument of Accession
  6. Sardar Patel was instrumental in integrating which major princely state known for its Nizam?
    • A) Mysore
    • B) Hyderabad
    • C) Travancore
    • D) Gwalior
      Answer: B) Hyderabad
  7. What was the primary reason for the resistance of some princely states to join India?
    • A) Economic reasons
    • B) Political ambitions of rulers
    • C) Religious affiliations
    • D) Colonial agreements
      Answer: B) Political ambitions of rulers
  8. Which of the following princely states was known for its reluctance to accede to India?
    • A) Travancore
    • B) Patiala
    • C) Cochin
    • D) Bikaner
      Answer: A) Travancore
  9. Which strategy did Sardar Patel adopt to integrate states like Hyderabad?
    • A) Military intervention
    • B) Social reform
    • C) Coercion and diplomacy
    • D) Cultural integration
      Answer: C) Coercion and diplomacy
  10. Who assisted Sardar Patel in the integration of princely states?
    • A) Mahatma Gandhi
    • B) Jawaharlal Nehru
    • C) V.P. Menon
    • D) Rajendra Prasad
      Answer: C) V.P. Menon
  11. What was the primary reason for the annexation of Hyderabad in 1948?
    • A) Economic sanctions
    • B) Military action (Operation Polo)
    • C) Diplomatic negotiations
    • D) Public referendum
      Answer: B) Military action (Operation Polo)
  12. Which state was merged into India after a plebiscite in 1948?
    • A) Hyderabad
    • B) Kashmir
    • C) Junagadh
    • D) Bhopal
      Answer: B) Kashmir
  13. What was the key principle behind the integration of princely states?
    • A) Economic independence
    • B) Political unity
    • C) Cultural diversity
    • D) Regional autonomy
      Answer: B) Political unity
  14. Which commission did Sardar Patel establish to help integrate princely states?
    • A) States Reorganization Commission
    • B) Boundary Commission
    • C) Indian Administrative Commission
    • D) Integration Commission
      Answer: A) States Reorganization Commission
  15. How did Sardar Patel address the concerns of the princely states regarding their sovereignty?
    • A) By promising complete independence
    • B) By offering limited autonomy
    • C) By coercing them into accession
    • D) By ignoring their concerns
      Answer: B) By offering limited autonomy
  16. Which of the following factors played a crucial role in Sardar Patel’s strategy for integration?
    • A) Military strength
    • B) Economic development
    • C) Nationalistic fervor
    • D) Cultural assimilation
      Answer: C) Nationalistic fervor
  17. Which state faced a rebellion that prompted military intervention during integration?
    • A) Jammu and Kashmir
    • B) Goa
    • C) Hyderabad
    • D) Sikkim
      Answer: C) Hyderabad
  18. Which prominent leader supported Sardar Patel in integrating the princely states?
    • A) Jawaharlal Nehru
    • B) Rajendra Prasad
    • C) Mahatma Gandhi
    • D) C. Rajagopalachari
      Answer: A) Jawaharlal Nehru
  19. What was the main concern of the rulers of princely states regarding accession to India?
    • A) Cultural differences
    • B) Loss of power
    • C) Economic instability
    • D) Military threats
      Answer: B) Loss of power
  20. What was Sardar Patel’s approach to handle the issue of Junagadh?
    • A) Military action
    • B) Negotiation
    • C) Plebiscite
    • D) Coercion
      Answer: C) Plebiscite
  21. Which year marked the significant integration of princely states into India?
    • A) 1947
    • B) 1948
    • C) 1949
    • D) 1950
      Answer: B) 1948
  22. Sardar Patel believed that the unity of India was crucial for:
    • A) Economic prosperity
    • B) Military strength
    • C) Cultural preservation
    • D) Political stability
      Answer: D) Political stability
  23. Which principle did Sardar Patel emphasize for the integration of states?
    • A) Socialism
    • B) Secularism
    • C) Democracy
    • D) Nationalism
      Answer: D) Nationalism
  24. The integration of princely states contributed to the formation of:
    • A) Indian National Congress
    • B) Indian Union
    • C) Indian Constitution
    • D) Indian Army
      Answer: B) Indian Union
  25. Which princely state was integrated after a controversial accession?
    • A) Travancore
    • B) Jammu and Kashmir
    • C) Hyderabad
    • D) Sikkim
      Answer: B) Jammu and Kashmir
  26. The integration of princely states was crucial for ensuring:
    • A) Regional autonomy
    • B) National integrity
    • C) Cultural diversity
    • D) Economic independence
      Answer: B) National integrity
  27. What was one of the major challenges faced by Sardar Patel during integration?
    • A) Foreign intervention
    • B) Public dissent
    • C) Lack of support
    • D) Internal conflicts within states
      Answer: D) Internal conflicts within states
  28. Sardar Patel’s efforts in integration helped shape the future of:
    • A) British India
    • B) Indian nationalism
    • C) South Asian politics
    • D) International relations
      Answer: B) Indian nationalism
  29. Which of the following statements about Sardar Patel is true?
    • A) He was opposed to the integration of princely states.
    • B) He believed in the use of force to integrate states.
    • C) He successfully integrated all princely states by 1950.
    • D) He prioritized negotiation over military intervention.
      Answer: D) He prioritized negotiation over military intervention.
  30. What was the lasting legacy of Sardar Patel’s work in integrating princely states?
    • A) Establishment of a federal system
    • B) Creation of a unitary state
    • C) Promotion of regional languages
    • D) Support for autonomy
      Answer: A) Establishment of a federal system

These MCQs encompass various aspects of Sardar Patel’s contributions to the integration of princely states, addressing historical facts, events, and their implications.

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