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Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on “The Role of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in the Integration of States” in Indian History

  1. What position did Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel hold in the Indian government during the integration of princely states?
    • A) Prime Minister
    • B) Home Minister
    • C) Finance Minister
    • D) Defence Minister
    • Answer: B) Home Minister
  2. Which title is commonly associated with Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel due to his role in integrating princely states?
    • A) Father of the Nation
    • B) Iron Man of India
    • C) Netaji
    • D) Mahatma
    • Answer: B) Iron Man of India
  3. How many princely states were there at the time of India’s independence in 1947?
    • A) 362
    • B) 450
    • C) 562
    • D) 600
    • Answer: C) 562
  4. Which major princely state was the most difficult to integrate into the Indian Union?
    • A) Hyderabad
    • B) Junagadh
    • C) Kashmir
    • D) Bhopal
    • Answer: A) Hyderabad
  5. What strategy did Sardar Patel use to persuade princely states to join the Indian Union?
    • A) Military force alone
    • B) Diplomacy and persuasion
    • C) Economic sanctions
    • D) Ignoring their existence
    • Answer: B) Diplomacy and persuasion
  6. Which state was annexed through “Operation Polo,” initiated by Sardar Patel?
    • A) Kashmir
    • B) Hyderabad
    • C) Junagadh
    • D) Travancore
    • Answer: B) Hyderabad
  7. Which princely state did Sardar Patel handle first after independence?
    • A) Jammu and Kashmir
    • B) Junagadh
    • C) Hyderabad
    • D) Mysore
    • Answer: B) Junagadh
  8. Who was the last Nizam of Hyderabad, against whom Sardar Patel launched Operation Polo?
    • A) Mir Osman Ali Khan
    • B) Nawab of Junagadh
    • C) Maharaja Hari Singh
    • D) Maharaja of Mysore
    • Answer: A) Mir Osman Ali Khan
  9. Which state did Sardar Patel successfully integrate without the use of force by convincing the Nawab?
    • A) Kashmir
    • B) Bhopal
    • C) Junagadh
    • D) Travancore
    • Answer: C) Junagadh
  10. Which act did Sardar Patel use to legally integrate princely states into the Indian Union?
    • A) Government of India Act, 1935
    • B) Indian Independence Act, 1947
    • C) States Reorganisation Act, 1956
    • D) Instrument of Accession
    • Answer: D) Instrument of Accession
  11. Which of the following was NOT a princely state that resisted integration initially?
    • A) Mysore
    • B) Hyderabad
    • C) Junagadh
    • D) Kashmir
    • Answer: A) Mysore
  12. Which princely state opted to accede to Pakistan, leading Sardar Patel to intervene?
    • A) Hyderabad
    • B) Junagadh
    • C) Kashmir
    • D) Bhopal
    • Answer: B) Junagadh
  13. What was the significance of the ‘Standstill Agreement’ signed by some princely states?
    • A) It delayed their decision on accession
    • B) It immediately integrated them into India
    • C) It made them independent countries
    • D) It merged them with Pakistan
    • Answer: A) It delayed their decision on accession
  14. What was the role of V.P. Menon in the integration of princely states?
    • A) He was a military commander
    • B) He was the Secretary to Sardar Patel
    • C) He opposed integration
    • D) He was a princely ruler
    • Answer: B) He was the Secretary to Sardar Patel
  15. Which princely state did Sardar Patel integrate through the diplomatic efforts of Sir C.P. Ramaswami Aiyar?
    • A) Hyderabad
    • B) Travancore
    • C) Kashmir
    • D) Junagadh
    • Answer: B) Travancore
  16. Which event is directly associated with Sardar Patel’s efforts to integrate the princely states?
    • A) Quit India Movement
    • B) Dandi March
    • C) Partition of India
    • D) Integration of Hyderabad
    • Answer: D) Integration of Hyderabad
  17. What was the main reason for the resistance of some princely states to joining the Indian Union?
    • A) Religious differences
    • B) Fear of losing autonomy
    • C) Support from British officials
    • D) Influence of neighboring countries
    • Answer: B) Fear of losing autonomy
  18. Which princely state became a Union Territory after its integration, directly influenced by Sardar Patel?
    • A) Pondicherry
    • B) Goa
    • C) Jammu and Kashmir
    • D) Delhi
    • Answer: C) Jammu and Kashmir
  19. Which political ideology did Sardar Patel strongly oppose during the integration process?
    • A) Communism
    • B) Federalism
    • C) Feudalism
    • D) Regionalism
    • Answer: C) Feudalism
  20. Which document did Sardar Patel insist the princely states sign to join the Indian Union?
    • A) Treaty of Accession
    • B) Instrument of Accession
    • C) Pact of Integration
    • D) Covenant of Union
    • Answer: B) Instrument of Accession
  21. Sardar Patel’s efforts in integrating princely states were crucial for the creation of which political entity?
    • A) Union of India
    • B) Confederation of Indian States
    • C) Dominion of India
    • D) Indian Republic
    • Answer: A) Union of India
  22. Sardar Patel’s integration policy helped prevent which of the following outcomes in post-independence India?
    • A) Civil War
    • B) Balkanization of India
    • C) Return of British rule
    • D) Economic depression
    • Answer: B) Balkanization of India
  23. Which princely state posed a significant challenge to Sardar Patel due to its geographical location and international implications?
    • A) Sikkim
    • B) Goa
    • C) Kashmir
    • D) Manipur
    • Answer: C) Kashmir
  24. Which method did Sardar Patel prefer to use for the integration of princely states?
    • A) Coercion and threat
    • B) Negotiation and diplomacy
    • C) Military annexation
    • D) Economic sanctions
    • Answer: B) Negotiation and diplomacy
  25. Which of the following was a significant achievement of Sardar Patel’s integration policy?
    • A) Avoidance of partition
    • B) Creation of a unified India
    • C) Independence of all princely states
    • D) Establishment of regional autonomy
    • Answer: B) Creation of a unified India
  26. Which princely state declared independence and was later integrated into India under Patel’s leadership?
    • A) Mysore
    • B) Bhopal
    • C) Travancore
    • D) Junagadh
    • Answer: D) Junagadh
  27. The title “Iron Man of India” was given to Sardar Patel for his role in:
    • A) Economic reforms
    • B) Agricultural development
    • C) Military strategies
    • D) Political integration of India
    • Answer: D) Political integration of India
  28. Sardar Patel’s approach to integration is often compared to which global political leader?
    • A) Winston Churchill
    • B) Bismarck
    • C) Franklin D. Roosevelt
    • D) Lenin
    • Answer: B) Bismarck
  29. Which of the following did NOT happen during Patel’s tenure as Home Minister?
    • A) Integration of Hyderabad
    • B) Formation of the Indian Constitution
    • C) Integration of Junagadh
    • D) Sino-Indian War
    • Answer: D) Sino-Indian War
  30. What was the ultimate goal of Sardar Patel’s integration policy?
    • A) Establishing princely rule
    • B) Creating a strong and united India
    • C) Maintaining British influence
    • D) Promoting regional autonomy
    • Answer: B) Creating a strong and united India

These questions cover the key aspects of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s role in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union, a critical

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