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Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on “The Role of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in the Integration of States” in Indian History
- What position did Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel hold in the Indian government during the integration of princely states?
- A) Prime Minister
- B) Home Minister
- C) Finance Minister
- D) Defence Minister
- Answer: B) Home Minister
- Which title is commonly associated with Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel due to his role in integrating princely states?
- A) Father of the Nation
- B) Iron Man of India
- C) Netaji
- D) Mahatma
- Answer: B) Iron Man of India
- How many princely states were there at the time of India’s independence in 1947?
- A) 362
- B) 450
- C) 562
- D) 600
- Answer: C) 562
- Which major princely state was the most difficult to integrate into the Indian Union?
- A) Hyderabad
- B) Junagadh
- C) Kashmir
- D) Bhopal
- Answer: A) Hyderabad
- What strategy did Sardar Patel use to persuade princely states to join the Indian Union?
- A) Military force alone
- B) Diplomacy and persuasion
- C) Economic sanctions
- D) Ignoring their existence
- Answer: B) Diplomacy and persuasion
- Which state was annexed through “Operation Polo,” initiated by Sardar Patel?
- A) Kashmir
- B) Hyderabad
- C) Junagadh
- D) Travancore
- Answer: B) Hyderabad
- Which princely state did Sardar Patel handle first after independence?
- A) Jammu and Kashmir
- B) Junagadh
- C) Hyderabad
- D) Mysore
- Answer: B) Junagadh
- Who was the last Nizam of Hyderabad, against whom Sardar Patel launched Operation Polo?
- A) Mir Osman Ali Khan
- B) Nawab of Junagadh
- C) Maharaja Hari Singh
- D) Maharaja of Mysore
- Answer: A) Mir Osman Ali Khan
- Which state did Sardar Patel successfully integrate without the use of force by convincing the Nawab?
- A) Kashmir
- B) Bhopal
- C) Junagadh
- D) Travancore
- Answer: C) Junagadh
- Which act did Sardar Patel use to legally integrate princely states into the Indian Union?
- A) Government of India Act, 1935
- B) Indian Independence Act, 1947
- C) States Reorganisation Act, 1956
- D) Instrument of Accession
- Answer: D) Instrument of Accession
- Which of the following was NOT a princely state that resisted integration initially?
- A) Mysore
- B) Hyderabad
- C) Junagadh
- D) Kashmir
- Answer: A) Mysore
- Which princely state opted to accede to Pakistan, leading Sardar Patel to intervene?
- A) Hyderabad
- B) Junagadh
- C) Kashmir
- D) Bhopal
- Answer: B) Junagadh
- What was the significance of the ‘Standstill Agreement’ signed by some princely states?
- A) It delayed their decision on accession
- B) It immediately integrated them into India
- C) It made them independent countries
- D) It merged them with Pakistan
- Answer: A) It delayed their decision on accession
- What was the role of V.P. Menon in the integration of princely states?
- A) He was a military commander
- B) He was the Secretary to Sardar Patel
- C) He opposed integration
- D) He was a princely ruler
- Answer: B) He was the Secretary to Sardar Patel
- Which princely state did Sardar Patel integrate through the diplomatic efforts of Sir C.P. Ramaswami Aiyar?
- A) Hyderabad
- B) Travancore
- C) Kashmir
- D) Junagadh
- Answer: B) Travancore
- Which event is directly associated with Sardar Patel’s efforts to integrate the princely states?
- A) Quit India Movement
- B) Dandi March
- C) Partition of India
- D) Integration of Hyderabad
- Answer: D) Integration of Hyderabad
- What was the main reason for the resistance of some princely states to joining the Indian Union?
- A) Religious differences
- B) Fear of losing autonomy
- C) Support from British officials
- D) Influence of neighboring countries
- Answer: B) Fear of losing autonomy
- Which princely state became a Union Territory after its integration, directly influenced by Sardar Patel?
- A) Pondicherry
- B) Goa
- C) Jammu and Kashmir
- D) Delhi
- Answer: C) Jammu and Kashmir
- Which political ideology did Sardar Patel strongly oppose during the integration process?
- A) Communism
- B) Federalism
- C) Feudalism
- D) Regionalism
- Answer: C) Feudalism
- Which document did Sardar Patel insist the princely states sign to join the Indian Union?
- A) Treaty of Accession
- B) Instrument of Accession
- C) Pact of Integration
- D) Covenant of Union
- Answer: B) Instrument of Accession
- Sardar Patel’s efforts in integrating princely states were crucial for the creation of which political entity?
- A) Union of India
- B) Confederation of Indian States
- C) Dominion of India
- D) Indian Republic
- Answer: A) Union of India
- Sardar Patel’s integration policy helped prevent which of the following outcomes in post-independence India?
- A) Civil War
- B) Balkanization of India
- C) Return of British rule
- D) Economic depression
- Answer: B) Balkanization of India
- Which princely state posed a significant challenge to Sardar Patel due to its geographical location and international implications?
- A) Sikkim
- B) Goa
- C) Kashmir
- D) Manipur
- Answer: C) Kashmir
- Which method did Sardar Patel prefer to use for the integration of princely states?
- A) Coercion and threat
- B) Negotiation and diplomacy
- C) Military annexation
- D) Economic sanctions
- Answer: B) Negotiation and diplomacy
- Which of the following was a significant achievement of Sardar Patel’s integration policy?
- A) Avoidance of partition
- B) Creation of a unified India
- C) Independence of all princely states
- D) Establishment of regional autonomy
- Answer: B) Creation of a unified India
- Which princely state declared independence and was later integrated into India under Patel’s leadership?
- A) Mysore
- B) Bhopal
- C) Travancore
- D) Junagadh
- Answer: D) Junagadh
- The title “Iron Man of India” was given to Sardar Patel for his role in:
- A) Economic reforms
- B) Agricultural development
- C) Military strategies
- D) Political integration of India
- Answer: D) Political integration of India
- Sardar Patel’s approach to integration is often compared to which global political leader?
- A) Winston Churchill
- B) Bismarck
- C) Franklin D. Roosevelt
- D) Lenin
- Answer: B) Bismarck
- Which of the following did NOT happen during Patel’s tenure as Home Minister?
- A) Integration of Hyderabad
- B) Formation of the Indian Constitution
- C) Integration of Junagadh
- D) Sino-Indian War
- Answer: D) Sino-Indian War
- What was the ultimate goal of Sardar Patel’s integration policy?
- A) Establishing princely rule
- B) Creating a strong and united India
- C) Maintaining British influence
- D) Promoting regional autonomy
- Answer: B) Creating a strong and united India
These questions cover the key aspects of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s role in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union, a critical