CBSE Class 7 Mathematics Syllabus 2025–26 | NCERT
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CBSE CLASS 7 – MATHEMATICS SYLLABUS (2025–26)
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Class: VII
Subject: Mathematics
Board: Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
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📘 Question Pattern & Marking Scheme (CBSE – School Examination)
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Applicable for annual school examinations as per CBSE guidelines
Theory Paper: 80 Marks
Internal Assessment: 20 Marks
Question Paper Structure (Indicative):
- Section A: Very Short Answer (VSA) – 1 mark × 10 questions
- Section B: Short Answer (SA-I) – 2 marks × 10 questions
- Section C: Short Answer (SA-II) – 3 marks × 10 questions
- Section D: Long Answer (LA) – 5 marks × 6 questions
- Section E: Case-based / Application-based questions – 4 marks × 5 questions
Internal Assessment (20 Marks):
- Periodic Tests
- Mathematics Lab / Activity Work
- Notebook Submission
- Subject Enrichment Activities
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📚 CBSE Class 7 Mathematics Syllabus (NCERT – 2025–26)
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| Unit | Chapter Title | Chapter Overview / Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Integers | Understanding positive and negative numbers, number line representation, and operations on integers. |
| 2 | Fractions and Decimals | Operations on fractions and decimals and their real-life applications. |
| 3 | Data Handling | Collection, organisation, representation, and interpretation of data using graphs. |
| 4 | Simple Equations | Solving simple algebraic equations and understanding variables. |
| 5 | Lines and Angles | Properties of lines, angles, transversal, and angle relationships. |
| 6 | The Triangle and Its Properties | Medians, altitudes, angle sum property, and triangle inequalities. |
| 7 | Congruence of Triangles | Criteria for congruence and practical applications in geometry. |
| 8 | Comparing Quantities | Ratios, percentages, profit and loss, and simple interest. |
| 9 | Rational Numbers | Representation and operations on rational numbers using number lines. |
| 10 | Practical Geometry | Construction of triangles using given measures. |
| 11 | Perimeter and Area | Calculation of perimeter and area of simple geometric figures. |
| 12 | Algebraic Expressions | Formation, simplification, and evaluation of algebraic expressions. |
| 13 | Exponents and Powers | Laws of exponents and expressing large/small numbers in standard form. |
| 14 | Symmetry | Line symmetry and rotational symmetry in figures. |
| 15 | Visualising Solid Shapes | Understanding 3D shapes, nets, views, and maps. |
Note: The syllabus strictly follows the latest NCERT textbook prescribed by CBSE for the academic session 2025–26.
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🔍 Related Keyphrases (SEO)
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- CBSE Class 7 Mathematics syllabus 2025
- Class 7 Maths NCERT syllabus CBSE
- CBSE Class VII Maths chapters list
- NCERT Class 7 Mathematics curriculum
- CBSE Class 7 Maths exam pattern
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
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Q1. Is this CBSE Class 7 Mathematics syllabus updated for 2025–26?
Yes, this syllabus is based on the latest CBSE and NCERT guidelines for the academic year 2025–26.
Q2. How many chapters are there in Class 7 Mathematics?
There are a total of 15 chapters in the Class 7 Mathematics NCERT textbook.
Q3. Is internal assessment compulsory in Class 7 Maths?
Yes, CBSE mandates internal assessment which includes periodic tests, activities, and notebook work.
Q4. Are case-based questions included in Class 7 Maths exams?
Yes, schools may include application-based and case-study questions to test conceptual understanding.
Q5. Which textbook should students follow for CBSE Class 7 Mathematics?
Students should strictly follow the NCERT Mathematics textbook for Class 7 prescribed by CBSE.
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