Federalism Class 10 MCQs
Federalism Class 10 MCQs – Democratic Politics II
Class: 10
Subject: Social Science
Section: Political Science (Civics) – Democratic Politics II
Topic: Federalism
Board: CBSE Board Examination
These Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) are designed strictly as per the NCERT syllabus, making them ideal for CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam standard.
Subject: Social Science
Section: Political Science (Civics) – Democratic Politics II
Topic: Federalism
Board: CBSE Board Examination
These Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) are designed strictly as per the NCERT syllabus, making them ideal for CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam standard.
1. What is Federalism?
Answer: B
Federalism refers to a system where power is constitutionally divided between a central authority and various state governments, ensuring balanced governance.
Federalism refers to a system where power is constitutionally divided between a central authority and various state governments, ensuring balanced governance.
2. Which country follows federalism?
Answer: B
Belgium is a federal country where powers are shared among central, regional, and community governments.
Belgium is a federal country where powers are shared among central, regional, and community governments.
3. How many levels of government are there in India?
Answer: C
India has Union, State, and Local governments (Panchayats & Municipalities).
India has Union, State, and Local governments (Panchayats & Municipalities).
4. Which list includes subjects of national importance?
Answer: B
Union List contains defence, foreign affairs, currency—subjects requiring national control.
Union List contains defence, foreign affairs, currency—subjects requiring national control.
5. Education comes under which list?
Answer: C
Concurrent List allows both Centre and States to legislate. Education was moved here by the 42nd Amendment.
Concurrent List allows both Centre and States to legislate. Education was moved here by the 42nd Amendment.
6. Who resolves Centre–State disputes?
Answer: B
The Supreme Court acts as an umpire in federal disputes.
The Supreme Court acts as an umpire in federal disputes.
7. Decentralisation means:
Answer: C
Decentralisation transfers power to Panchayats and Municipalities for grassroots democracy.
Decentralisation transfers power to Panchayats and Municipalities for grassroots democracy.
8. Which amendment gave constitutional status to local bodies?
Answer: C
73rd (Panchayats) and 74th (Municipalities) Amendments institutionalised local self-government.
73rd (Panchayats) and 74th (Municipalities) Amendments institutionalised local self-government.
9. Panchayati Raj operates at:
Answer: B
It governs rural local administration through Gram Panchayats.
It governs rural local administration through Gram Panchayats.
10. A federation has:
Answer: B
Federalism constitutionally divides authority between levels.
Federalism constitutionally divides authority between levels.
11. India is described as:
Answer: B
India has federal features but strong central powers.
India has federal features but strong central powers.
12. Language policy promoted:
Answer: B
India recognised multiple languages to strengthen unity.
India recognised multiple languages to strengthen unity.
13. Residuary powers belong to:
Answer: B
Subjects not listed go to the Union Government.
Subjects not listed go to the Union Government.
14. Example of Union List subject:
Answer: C
Defence requires national coordination.
Defence requires national coordination.
15. State List subject:
Answer: B
Police and law & order are state responsibilities.
Police and law & order are state responsibilities.
16. Federalism promotes:
Answer: B
It ensures participation of different governments.
It ensures participation of different governments.
17. Zila Parishad works at:
Answer: B
It coordinates development at district level.
It coordinates development at district level.
18. Gram Sabha consists of:
Answer: C
It is the foundation of rural democracy.
It is the foundation of rural democracy.
19. Federalism in India became more effective after:
Answer: A
Coalition governments strengthened state participation.
Coalition governments strengthened state participation.
20. The idea of federalism is based on:
Answer: B
Federalism constitutionally distributes power to avoid conflict and improve governance.
Federalism constitutionally distributes power to avoid conflict and improve governance.