Indus Valley Civilisation MCQs Based on NCERT
Indus Valley Civilisation MCQs Based on NCERT
Class: 12 | Subject: History
Section: Bricks, Beads and Bones — The Harappan Civilisation
Topic: MCQs with Answers & Explanations
CBSE Board Examinations
1. The Indus Valley Civilisation flourished around:
Answer: B
Explanation: The Mature Harappan phase (urban phase) existed between 2600–1900 BCE.
Explanation: The Mature Harappan phase (urban phase) existed between 2600–1900 BCE.
2. First Harappan site discovered:
Answer: B
Explanation: Discovered in 1921 by Daya Ram Sahni.
Explanation: Discovered in 1921 by Daya Ram Sahni.
3. The Great Bath indicates:
Answer: B
Explanation: Suggests religious purification practices.
Explanation: Suggests religious purification practices.
4. Standardised bricks ratio:
Answer: B
Explanation: Uniform ratio shows central planning.
Explanation: Uniform ratio shows central planning.
5. Chief crop grown:
Answer: B
Explanation: Wheat & barley staple crops.
Explanation: Wheat & barley staple crops.
6. Cotton evidence found at:
Answer: D
Explanation: Cotton textiles widely used.
Explanation: Cotton textiles widely used.
7. Largest reservoir system:
Answer: B
Explanation: Advanced water storage.
Explanation: Advanced water storage.
8. Animal absent in seals:
Answer: C
Explanation: Horse evidence scarce.
Explanation: Horse evidence scarce.
9. Main port town:
Answer: A
Explanation: Dockyard evidence.
Explanation: Dockyard evidence.
10. Harappan script found on:
Answer: B
Explanation: Used for identification.
Explanation: Used for identification.
11. Grid planning shows:
Answer: B
Explanation: Scientific city layout.
Explanation: Scientific city layout.
12. Bronze Dancing Girl found at:
Answer: B
Explanation: Famous bronze sculpture.
Explanation: Famous bronze sculpture.
13. Priest‑King statue found at:
Answer: B
Explanation: Symbol of authority.
Explanation: Symbol of authority.
14. Main trade partner:
Answer: B
Explanation: Known as Meluhha.
Explanation: Known as Meluhha.
15. Terracotta toys show:
Answer: B
Explanation: Evidence of leisure.
Explanation: Evidence of leisure.
16. Cemetery H culture relates to:
Answer: B
Explanation: Post‑urban phase.
Explanation: Post‑urban phase.
17. Harappan weights system:
Answer: B
Explanation: Based on multiples of 16.
Explanation: Based on multiples of 16.
18. Main irrigation source:
Answer: B
Explanation: Floodplain farming.
Explanation: Floodplain farming.
19. Pashupati seal relates to:
Answer: B
Explanation: Proto‑Shiva interpretation.
Explanation: Proto‑Shiva interpretation.
20. Harappan civilisation decline reason:
Answer: D
Explanation: Multiple environmental & economic factors.
Explanation: Multiple environmental & economic factors.
